3.5.1 ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠲᠥ᠋ᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷ ᠢᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯᠲᠥ᠋ᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ

ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯᠳᠦ᠋ᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠡᠢ,ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠲᠥ᠋ᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷ ᠢᠰᠦᠯ,ᠤᠰᠤᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ,ᠤᠰᠤ,ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠲᠥ᠋ᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷ ᠢᠰᠦᠯ,ᠬᠡᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠯᠠᠯᠬᠡ,ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠳᠤᠯ,ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠤᠢᠯᠠᠳᠤᠯ,ᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠣᠷᠤᠬᠣ,,ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯᠳᠦ᠋ᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠡᠢ,ᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ (ᠴᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯ),,,,ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ,ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ---ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ᠄ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠲᠥ᠋ᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷ ᠢᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯᠲᠥ᠋ᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ,ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ᠌,ᠳᠣᠯᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠣᠨ（ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷ ）,ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ,ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠄ 1. ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ 2. ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠨᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ 3. ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠵᠦ ᠲᠦᠰᠦᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ︽ᠨᠡᠬᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠳᠦᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷ ᠢᠰᠦᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠥ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ᠋ᠤ？︾ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠦᠪᠡᠭᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ 4. ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠭᠶᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃,ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠠᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ,,ᠠᠽᠣᠲ ᠬᠡᠢ 78 ﹪ N2,ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯᠳᠦ᠋ᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠡᠢ 21﹪ O2,ᠬᠤᠪᠤᠷ ᠬᠡᠢ 0.94 ﹪,ᠨᠡᠭᠥᠷᠡᠰᠤᠳᠦᠷᠥᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷ ᠢᠰᠤᠯ0.03 ﹪ CO2,ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠭᠤᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠰᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠥᠷ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯᠳᠦ᠋ᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠢᠳᠡ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠴᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯᠳᠦ᠋ᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠳᠤᠳᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠵᠤ ᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ ？,ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠭᠤᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠰᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠥᠷ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠨᠡᠭᠥᠷᠡᠰᠤᠳᠦᠷᠥᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷ ᠢᠰᠤᠯ ᠢ᠋ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠂ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠴᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠠᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠡᠬᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠥᠷᠡᠰᠤᠳᠦᠷᠥᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷ ᠢᠰᠤᠯ ᠴᠦ᠋ᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠢ ？,5,ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠭᠠᠯ᠄ ᠾᠸᠯᠮᠣᠨ᠋ᠲ ᠦᠨ ᠳᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠳᠠ,ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠠᠰ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠥᠪᠬᠡᠨ 0.06kg ᠬᠣᠷᠤᠭᠳᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃,,5 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ,ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠨᠠᠯᠳᠠ᠄ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠥᠮ ᠵᠥᠪᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠡᠬᠢ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠢᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃,1.ᠳᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠤᠢᠨᠠᠭᠢ ᠤᠳᠠ ᠮᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠭᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠥᠷᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠨᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠡᠭᠥᠰᠥᠭᠰᠡᠨ ︖ 2. ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠢ︕ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠳᠦ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠤᠯ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠥᠯᠬᠥ ᠴᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠬᠥᠴᠤᠨ ᠵᠥᠢᠯ ᠮᠦᠨ ᠤᠤ︖ ᠡᠯᠧᠮᠧᠨ᠋ᠲ ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠮᠲᠤᠭᠠᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠢ︖,ᠤᠰᠤ᠄ H2O,ᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ (ᠴᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯ)᠄ (CH2O)n,,︖,ᠮᠣᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠠᠰ 2.5 kg,ᠮᠣᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠠᠰ ᠨᠢ 76.97kg,C ᠨᠡᠭᠥᠷᠡᠰᠤᠳᠦᠷᠥᠭᠴᠢ,ᠫᠷᠢᠧᠰ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠯᠧᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ᠌ ᠳᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠥᠷᠢᠯᠳᠤᠵᠡᠢ᠂ ᠢᠨᠭᠭᠢᠵᠤ ᠳᠥᠰᠤᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ ︖,ᠫᠷᠢᠧᠰ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠯᠧᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠳᠠ,ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠨᠠᠯᠳᠠ᠄ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃,ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠨᠡᠭᠥᠷᠡᠰᠤᠳᠦᠷᠥᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷ ᠢᠰᠤᠯ ᠢ᠋ᠢᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ,ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠨᠠᠯᠳᠠ᠄ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳ᠋ᠦᠭ᠍ᠡᠭ᠍ᠳ᠋ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ (ᠴᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯ) ᠡᠴᠡ ᠭᠠᠳ᠋ᠠᠨ᠎᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯᠳᠦ᠋ᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃,ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯᠳᠦ᠋ᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠡᠬᠦᠰᠬᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ,ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ (ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ),ᠨᠡᠭᠥᠷᠡᠰᠤᠳᠥᠷᠥᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷ ᠢᠰᠤᠯ,ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯᠳᠦ᠋ᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠡᠢ,ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ,,ᠤᠰᠤ,ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠢ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ᠄,ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠢ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠄,ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ (ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ),ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯᠳᠦ᠋ᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠡᠢ,ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠲᠥ᠋ᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷ ᠢᠰᠦᠯ,ᠤᠰᠤ,ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ,ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠨ ᠨᠣᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ,ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠨ ᠨᠣᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ (ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ),ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠭᠶᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ,ᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠠᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠢ？,ᠬᠡᠳᠦ ᠰᠡᠢᠷᠡᠭ,ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠰᠳᠠᠢ ᠨᠢᠭ,ᠬᠡᠳᠦ ᠨᠢᠭ,ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠳᠤᠰᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠢᠯᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ,ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠰᠳᠠᠢ ᠨᠢᠭ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠰᠠᠢᠨ,ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠨ ᠢᠯᠳᠠᠰᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠬᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ,,ᠨᠡᠭᠥᠷᠡᠰᠤᠳᠥᠷᠥᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷ ᠢᠰᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠥᠭᠥᠬᠡᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠤᠤ︖,ᠰᠦ᠋ᠪᠡᠭᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠳᠠ,ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠬᠤ,ᠨᠡᠭᠥᠷᠡᠰᠤᠳᠥᠷᠥᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷ ᠢᠰᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠥᠭᠥᠬᠡᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠤᠤ？,ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ,ᠨᠡᠭᠥᠷᠡᠰᠤᠳᠥᠷᠥᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷ ᠢᠰᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠥᠭᠥᠬᠡᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠃,ᠳᠥᠯᠤᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠳᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ,ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ᠄ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠮᠤᠵᠢᠭᠥᠯᠬᠥ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠭ᠂ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠤᠮᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠥᠷᠬᠥᠭᠥᠯ᠂ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠯ ᠠᠶᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠮᠥᠴᠡᠷ᠂ ᠾᠯᠣᠷᠲᠤ ᠨᠠᠲ᠋ᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠮᠡᠯ᠂ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠰᠤ,ᠳᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠥᠭᠥᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢ᠄,ᠠ,ᠡ,ᠰᠦ᠋ᠪᠡᠭᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠳᠠ,ᠳᠥᠯᠤᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠥᠯᠬᠥ,1. ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠯᠤᠨᠭᠬᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠨ ᠢᠯᠳᠡᠰᠤ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠢᠣᠳ᠋ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠭᠢᠪᠡᠯ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠳᠥᠭᠥᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠨ ᠢᠯᠳᠡᠰᠤ ᠬᠥᠭᠡ ᠦᠨᠭᠭᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖,2. ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠡᠭᠥᠷᠡᠰᠤᠳᠥᠷᠥᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷ ᠢᠰᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ？,ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ,ᠨᠡᠭᠥᠷᠡᠰᠤᠳᠥᠷᠥᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷ ᠢᠰᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠥᠭᠥᠬᠡᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠮᠥᠨ᠃,