3.4 ᠨᠣᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠦ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠮᠦᠨ
ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯᠳᠦ᠋ᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠡᠢ,ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠲᠥ᠋ᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷ ᠢᠰᠦᠯ,ᠤᠰᠤᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ,ᠤᠰᠤ,ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠲᠥ᠋ᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷ ᠢᠰᠦᠯ,ᠬᠡᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠯᠠᠯᠬᠡ,ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠳᠤᠯ,ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠤᠢᠯᠠᠳᠤᠯ,ᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠣᠷᠤᠬᠣ,,ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯᠳᠦ᠋ᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠡᠢ,ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠳᠤᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠨᠣᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠦ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠮᠦᠨ,ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ᠌,ᠳᠣᠯᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠣᠨ（ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷ ）,ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ,ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠄ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠳ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯ ᠪᠥ᠋ᠳ᠋ᠥᠬᠡᠬᠥ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳ᠋ᠠᠨᠠ ᠃ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠯᠡᠯᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠳ᠋ᠠᠰ ᠪᠥ᠋ᠲᠥᠬᠡᠳ᠋ᠡᠭ᠌ ᠢ ᠥᠬᠥᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠳ᠋ᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢᠯᠠᠨᠠ ᠃ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠬᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳ᠋ᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠯᠡᠯᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠥ᠋ᠲᠥᠭ᠍ᠡᠭ᠍ᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠳ᠋ᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳ᠋ᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠮᠡᠳ᠋ᠡᠵᠥ ᠠᠪᠤᠨᠠ ᠃,ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠄ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠳ᠋ᠠᠰ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ,ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳ᠋ᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠄ 1.ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠪᠥ᠋ᠲᠥᠭ᠍ᠡᠭ᠍ᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠳ᠋ᠠᠰ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠡᠷᠳ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠥ᠋ᠨ ᠡᠰᠡᠬᠥ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠃ 2.ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠳ᠋ᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠪᠥ᠋ᠲᠥᠬᠡᠬᠥ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠲᠤᠳ᠋ᠠᠭᠳ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠰᠢ ᠥᠬᠡᠢ ᠨᠥ᠋ᠬᠥᠴᠡᠯ ᠮᠥ᠋ᠨ ᠡᠰᠡᠬᠥ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠥ᠋ᠪᠡᠭᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨᠡ ᠃ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠍ᠰᠡᠯ ᠄ ᠡᠨ᠋ᠡᠳᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ᠌᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠴᠡᠭᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠪᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠵᠡᠬᠥᠥ᠂ ᠰᠫᠢᠷᠲ᠂ ᠢᠤᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠩᠭ᠍ᠡᠨ᠂ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ᠌ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠤᠮᠤ᠂ ᠬᠥ᠋ᠮᠥᠵᠢᠬᠥᠯᠬᠥ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠭ᠂ ᠰᠫᠢᠷᠲ ᠳ᠋ᠧᠩ᠂ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠤᠷ᠂ ᠬᠢᠮᠰᠠ᠂ ᠴᠦᠢᠳᠡᠩ᠂ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠰᠤ,ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ,ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠥ᠋ᠳ᠋ᠡᠭ᠍ᠡᠵᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠭᠡᠳ᠋ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ,ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ,ᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠥᠤᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠩᠭ᠍ᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠤᠭᠠᠬᠤ,ᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠳ᠋ᠠᠯ,,,,,,ᠤᠰᠤ ᠠᠯᠤᠰᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ,ᠰᠥ᠋ᠪᠡᠭᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠳ᠋ᠤᠯᠬᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠄ 1.ᠫᠧᠩᠰᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠨ᠋ᠡᠳᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ᠌ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠬᠤᠨ᠋ᠤᠭ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠳ᠋ᠠᠭ ᠪᠤᠢ ︖ 2.ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠨ ᠢᠯᠳ᠋ᠡᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭ᠍ᠡ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠭ᠌ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠭ᠍ᠡᠷᠡ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠠ᠋ᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠳ ᠨᠠᠷᠠ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠬᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠳ᠋ᠠᠭ ᠪᠤᠢ ︖ᠡᠨ᠋ᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠥᠢᠯᠡᠳ᠋ᠥᠯ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ ︖,ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠮᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠳ᠋ᠠᠰ ᠢ᠋ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ,ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠥᠢᠯᠡᠳ᠋ᠥᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ,3.ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠫᠠᠷᠲ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠠᠮᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠩᠭ᠍ᠡᠭ᠍ᠡᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ ︖ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠵᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠰᠫᠠᠷᠲ ᠢ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠠᠯᠤᠰᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠᠳ᠋ᠠᠭ ᠪᠤᠢ ︖,ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠫᠡᠷᠲ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠠᠮᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠳ᠋ᠠᠭ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠠ᠋ᠴᠠ ᠥᠩᠭ᠍ᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠷᠠᠪᠳ᠋ᠤᠷ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠳ᠋ᠠᠭ᠃ ᠰᠫᠡᠷᠲ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠠᠮᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠴᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠡᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠡᠭᠥᠰᠬᠥ ᠠ᠋ᠴᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭ᠍ᠡᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠠᠯᠤᠰᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠨᠠ᠃,4.ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠬᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠳ᠋ᠠᠰ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ ︖,ᠤᠰᠤ ᠠᠯᠤᠰᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠨ ᠢᠯᠳ᠋ᠡᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠢᠤᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠩᠭ᠍ᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠤᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠥᠬᠡ ᠥᠩᠭ᠍ᠡ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠨᠡ᠂ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠨ ᠢᠯᠳ᠋ᠡᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠤᠷᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠳ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯ ᠪᠠᠢᠨᠠ ᠭᠡᠳ᠋ᠡᠭ᠌ ᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠵᠡᠢ ᠃,ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ,ᠡᠢᠮᠤ ᠠ᠋ᠴᠠ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠳ᠋ᠠᠰ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ︽ᠥᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠭ ︾ᠮᠥ᠋ᠨ ᠂ ᠪᠡᠰᠡ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠮᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ︽ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠯᠢᠭᠤᠷ ︾ᠮᠥ᠋ᠨ ᠃,ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠳ᠋ᠠᠰ︵ᠴᠠᠷᠳ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯ︶,ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ,ᠪᠤᠳ᠋ᠤᠯᠬᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠥᠵᠡ ᠄ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠯᠡᠯᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠬᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠯᠡᠯᠬᠡ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠯᠡᠯᠬᠡ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠢ︖,ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠄ ᠨᠣᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨᠡ,ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠣᠷᠭᠤ,ᠰᠢᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷ ᠴᠣᠷᠭᠤ,ᠵᠤᠯᠤᠮᠠ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ᠄ ᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠭ,,ᠡᠰ,ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠳᠡᠰᠤ,ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠲᠡᠨ,ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ,,,,ᠡᠰ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠡᠭᠯᠢᠭ ᠡᠳ᠋,ᠡᠰ ᠦᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠬᠦᠭᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠤᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠥᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠢ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ,ᠡᠰ ᠦᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠮ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠯ DNA,ᠡᠰ ᠦᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠦᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠡᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠭᠣᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ,,ᠡᠰ,ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠳᠡᠰᠤ,ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠲᠡᠨ,ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ,,,,ᠠᠯᠢᠮᠠ᠂ ᠠᠯᠮᠤᠷᠠᠳ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠬᠢᠷ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠯᠪᠡ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ,ᠪᠤᠷᠴᠠᠭ᠂ ᠯᠣᠬᠠᠱᠧᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠥᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠯᠪᠡ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ,ᠰᠢᠬᠢᠷ ᠲᠥᠮᠦᠰᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦ᠂ ᠯᠠᠩᠬᠤᠸᠠ ᠢ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠮᠦᠰᠦᠯᠢᠭ ᠡᠰᠢᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠴᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯ ᠡᠯᠪᠡ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ,ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠥᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠯᠪᠡ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ,,ᠡᠰ,ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠳᠡᠰᠤ,ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠲᠡᠨ,ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ,,,,ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠩᠬᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠨᠢ ᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠮᠥᠨ᠃,ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠭᠤᠯ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠠᠰ᠂ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ᠋ ᠨᠠᠢᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃,ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠦᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠦᠶᠠᠰ᠂ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ᠋ ᠨᠠᠢᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠵᠤᠩᠰᠤᠩᠬᠢᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠠᠯᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃,ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ᠄ ᠨᠣᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠠᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃,ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ,ᠨᠣᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠠᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠡᠬᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠳ᠋ᠠᠰ ᠨᠢ ᠢᠳ᠋ᠡᠰᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠵᠢ ᠪᠡ ᠢᠳ᠋ᠡᠰᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠤᠷ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠠᠮᠢᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠪᠤᠳ᠋ᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭ᠍ᠡᠵᠥ᠂ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃,ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠨᠠᠯᠳᠠ,,ᠨᠣᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠦ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠮᠦᠨ,1.ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠳ᠋ᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ,ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠ᠄ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠮᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠳ᠋ᠠᠰ ᠢ᠋ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ,ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠲᠤᠰᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠄ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠥᠢᠯᠡᠳ᠋ᠥᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ,ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠄ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠨ ᠢᠯᠳᠠᠰᠦᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠢᠤᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠩᠭ᠍ᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠤᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠥᠬᠡ ᠥᠩᠭ᠍ᠡ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠨᠡ᠂ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠨ ᠢᠯᠳᠠᠰᠦᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠳ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯ ᠪᠠᠢᠬᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠵᠡᠢ ᠃,2. ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠨᠠᠢᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ᠄ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ-- ᠴᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ -- ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ -- ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠨ ᠨᠣᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ,3. ᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠨᠣᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠠᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃,ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠥᠬᠡᠢᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠄ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠫᠡᠷᠲ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠠᠮᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠴᠤ ᠥᠩᠭ᠍ᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠷᠠᠪᠳ᠋ᠤᠷ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠳ᠋ᠠᠭ᠃ (ᠤᠰᠤ ᠠᠯᠤᠰᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠠᠢ),ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠡᠦᠭᠡᠢ,ᠬᠥᠭᠡ ᠦᠨᠭᠭᠡ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ,ᠭᠥᠭᠡ ᠦᠨᠭᠭᠡ ᠳᠠᠢ,ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠥᠨ᠃,ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ,,1. ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠠᠮᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠬᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠳ᠋ᠠᠰ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠠᠮᠢᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠪᠤᠳ᠋ᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠬᠡᠳ᠋ᠡᠭ᠌ ᠃,ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠯᠡᠯᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠬᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠳ᠋ᠠᠰ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳ᠋ᠠᠭᠤ ᠴᠠᠷᠳ᠋ᠠᠭᠤᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭ᠍ᠡ ᠰᠢᠬᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠤᠢᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ ᠂ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠭ᠌ ᠰᠢᠬᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠤᠢᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠲᠤᠳ᠋ᠤᠷᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠤᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠂ ᠥᠬᠡᠬᠥ ᠵᠡᠷᠭ᠍ᠡ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠳ᠋ᠠᠰ ᠪᠤᠯᠳ᠋ᠠᠭ ᠃ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠡᠭ᠍ᠡᠷ ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠳ᠋ᠠᠰ ᠨᠢ ᠢᠳ᠋ᠡᠰᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠵᠢ ᠪᠡ ᠢᠳ᠋ᠡᠰᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠤᠷ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠠᠮᠢᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠪᠤᠳ᠋ᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭ᠍ᠡᠵᠥ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠃,ᠢᠳᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦ,ᠢᠳᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠡᠰᠢ,ᠢᠳᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢ,ᠢᠳᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ,ᠢᠳᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ,ᠢᠳᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠷᠡ,
ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠣᠺ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠷᠭᠡ