6a上u2 read and write.ppt
Unit2 Ways to go to school?,B Read and write,,,新课标第一网,,,,,Some children go to school on foot in Munich,Germany.,Munich / ‘mju:nik/慕尼黑,Germany/’dʒə:məni / 德 国,,,,,USA美国,Some kids go to school by sled in Alaska,USA.,Alaska/ə’læskə/ 阿拉斯加州,/sled/雪橇,新课标第一网,,,,,Some children in Jiangxi,China, go to school by ferry every day.,ferry/’feri/ 轮渡,,,,,In PaPa Westray,Scotland,the children go to school by ferry,too. But in 2009,they went to school by plane because the ferry didn’t work.,PaPa Westray,Scotland, 苏格兰，帕帕维斯特雷岛,,,,,,,,新课标第一网,New words:,Munich/ ‘mju:nik/慕尼黑,Germany/’dʒə:məni / 德 国,PaPa Westray,Scotland /,pa:pə ‘westrei ‘skɔtlə nd/ 苏格兰，帕帕维斯特雷岛,ferry/’feri/轮渡 text/tekst/课文（next） learn/lə:n/ 学习 different/’difrənt/不同的;各式各样的 life/laif/生命 life jacket 救生衣,Alaska/ə’læskə/ 阿拉斯加州,USA美国,重点句型分析 I must pay attention to the traffic lights. Must是情态动词，意为“必须”后面跟动词原形。 Don’t go at the red light! 此句是Don’t开头的否定祈使句,don’t后面跟动词原形。意为“不要做某事”。 let sb do sth 让某人做某事 sb=somebody 某人 sth=something 某事 Let me clean the windows.,小学一般现在时,,当我们谈论以下几种情况时，用一般现在时。 1、表示经常性，习惯性的动作(常与表示频率的时间状语连用。) 2、表示现在存在的状态。 3、表示客观事实或普遍真理。 标志词（时间状语）：always, uauslly, often,sometimes, never,every week (day, year, month…) at…, on Sunday, 一、肯定句（看主语） 主语第一，二人称单复数，第三人称复数和复数总是加动原；除非主 语是三单，三单动词变一变s/es. 例如：I/We/You/You / They/Boysand girls like reading books. Amy /She/ He likes reading books.,新课标第一网,二、变否定（找动词） 动原前加don’t；三单前加doesn’t后面动词改原形. 例如 I often play (动词原形) football in the park. ｛ ↓ I often don’t play(动词原形) football in the park. He watches(三单动词) TV at home. ｛ ↓ ↓ He doesn’t watch (动词原形)TV at home.,三、变疑问（找动词） 动原句首加do；如果动词是三单，助动词does句首请,主语紧随在其后，动词改原形。 例如：They go (动词原形) to school on foot. ↙ ↓ Do they go (动词原形) to school on foot? She goes (三单动词) to school by bus. ↙ ↓ Does she go (动词原形) to school by bus?,一般现在时动词 “单三” 的变化规则 1. 一般在动词结尾直接加s e.g. help --- helps climb --- climbs talk --- talks sing --- sings 2. 以s, x, ch, sh, o结尾的动词加es; e.g. teach --- teaches guess --- guesses wash --- washes watch --- watches go --- goes do --- does 3． 如果词尾已有e, 直接加s e.g. close --- closes dance --- dances love --- loves like --- likes 4. 以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词, 变y为i后, 加es e.g. study --- studies fly --- flies 5. 以元音字母+ y结尾的动词, 结尾加s; e.g. play---plays say ---says. stay---stays,新课标第一网,Thank you!,新课标第一网,
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