选修2 .1 ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠠᠴᠠ .pptx

ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠷ  ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠡᠴᠡ,᠂ ᠰᠠᠢᠨᠴᠤᠭᠲᠤ,ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ 1.ᠣᠯᠠᠨᠳᠠ ᠤᠩᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠢ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠠ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠣᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ 2.ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠦ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠨ᠂ ᠭᠤᠢᠳᠡ ᠳᠦᠷᠰᠦᠯᠢᠭ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠬᠦᠯᠡᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠡᠬᠢ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ 3. ᠨᠠᠮ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠢᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤᠬᠢ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠂ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠴᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠵᠤ ᠣᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃,,ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠮᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠠᠯᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠭᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠠᠯᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠭᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠩᠰᠢᠯ ᠡᠷᠲᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠳᠦᠭᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠰᠤ ᠵᠠᠩᠰᠢᠯ᠃,,,,ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ︱ ᠬᠢᠯᠢᠩ ︱ ᠴᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ︱ ᠶᠠᠰᠢᠯ︱ ᠬᠢᠰᠠᠯ︱ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠡᠳ︱ ᠱᠠᠯᠬᠠᠢᠵᠤ︱ ᠲᠤᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ︱ ᠬᠦᠳᠦᠰᠦ︱ ᠤᠭᠤᠷ︱ ᠤᠭᠤᠯᠢ︱ ᠢᠩᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡ︱ ᠲᠠᠯᠢᠩᠪᠤ︱ ᠲᠠᠯᠢᠩ︱ ᠪᠤᠢᠪᠤᠭ︱ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ︱ ᠨᠦᠮᠵᠦᠭ︱ ᠪᠠᠳᠢᠷ ᠱᠠᠪᠢᠷ︱ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠷᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ︱ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠮᠠᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ︱ ᠬᠢᠷ᠎ᠠ︱,ᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠯ,①ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠡ ᠬᠢᠰᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠴᠤᠭᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠃ ② ᠬᠡᠲᠦᠷᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠤᠷᠬᠢᠯᠬᠤ᠃ ①ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ② ᠬᠦᠪᠦᠩ ᠮᠢᠨᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ③ ᠪᠢᠯᠢᠭᠳᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠡᠰᠦ᠃ ①ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ② ᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ᠃ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠰᠦᠭᠡᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ᠃ ᠦᠰᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠠᠨᠤᠯ᠃ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠬᠡᠯᠬᠡᠢᠵᠤ ᠤᠨᠵᠢᠢᠬᠤ᠃ ①ᠮᠠᠭᠤᠬᠠᠨ ᠱᠤᠭᠰᠢᠵᠤ᠃② ᠲᠤᠭᠰᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠬᠤ᠃ ᠡᠯᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠰᠤ᠃ ᠨᠦᠳᠦᠵᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠬᠡᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ᠃ ①ᠤᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠰᠢᠪᠡᠭᠤ② ᠴᠠᠪᠴᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠷᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠢᠰᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠃ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠰᠢᠬᠦᠤ ᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠦᠰ ᠲᠡᠩᠨᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠮᠤᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠦᠳᠠᠢ᠃ ①ᠭᠤᠲᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠤᠢ᠃②ᠮᠠᠢᠵᠢᠬᠢᠨᠡᠨ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠃ ᠮᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠᠢ᠂ ᠨᠣᠭᠲᠣ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠦ ᠲᠤᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠭᠤᠰᠤᠷ᠃ ①ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠤᠰᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ② ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠮ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠵᠠᠩ᠃ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠵᠤ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠬᠤ᠃ ᠨᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠨᠡᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠴᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ᠃ ᠬᠤᠯᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠢᠷᠠᠭ ᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠢᠷ᠎ᠠ— ᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ— ᠦᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠤᠶᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠃,ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠢ᠃ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠮᠤᠷᠢ ᠬᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠬᠦᠯᠦᠰᠦ ᠰᠡᠪᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ︱ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠦᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠷ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ︱ ᠴᠢ ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ᠂ ᠮᠡᠯᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ︱ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠪᠠᠯ ᠤᠢᠮᠦᠰᠦ ᠴᠦᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠡᠯᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ︱ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠴᠦ ᠠᠪᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠢᠷᠡᠵᠠᠢ ︱ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠦᠬᠦᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ ︱ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭ ︱ ᠬᠦᠯᠦᠰᠦ ᠴᠢᠨᠢ ᠰᠡᠪᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ︱ ᠬᠡᠷᠰᠡᠦ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠨᠳᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ︱ ᠠᠮᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠪᠢᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ︱,ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠯ,ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠤ᠂ ᠦᠴᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠴᠦ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃,ᠦᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠷ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠳᠡᠢᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃,ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠴᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠱᠤᠤᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡ᠃,ᠲᠤᠲᠠᠭᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠤᠲᠠᠭᠤ ᠦᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃,ᠡᠨᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠭᠠᠴᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠤᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠵᠢᠯ᠃,ᠬᠠᠬᠢᠷ ᠬᠠᠲᠠᠭᠤ ᠡᠪᠤᠯ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠦᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠃,ᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠤᠨᠤᠰᠳᠠᠭ ᠃,ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠮᠠᠷᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠃,ᠬᠡᠷᠰᠡᠦ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠡᠮᠵᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠃,ᠠᠮᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠤᠷᠬᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃,ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠢ᠃ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ︱ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤᠨᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠤᠬᠢᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ︱ ᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠᠭ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠢᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ︱ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ︱ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠪᠣᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠢᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠳᠦᠷᠪᠡ ᠭᠡᠭᠴᠢ︱ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠪᠦᠭᠰᠡ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠷᠴᠦ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠬᠦᠵᠦᠬᠦᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠩᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ︱ ᠠᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ︱ ᠦᠭᠭᠢᠶᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠰᠤᠨ︱ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠨ ᠦᠭᠡ︱ ᠶᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ︱,ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠯ,ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮ᠃,ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠭᠤᠮᠤᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃,ᠡᠯᠳᠡᠪ ᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠᠭ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠳᠬᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃,ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ᠃,ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠪᠠᠴᠦ ᠥᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃,ᠵᠠᠯᠬᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠣᠪᠳᠣᠭ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠢᠰᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠦ ᠱᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠳᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠶᠤᠵᠤᠯᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃,ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠦ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠬᠤᠤᠷ᠂ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠯ᠂ ᠶᠤᠰᠤ ᠵᠠᠩᠰᠢᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃,ᠭᠠᠷ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦᠤ᠃,ᠦᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠱᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡ᠃,ᠴᠠᠰᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠬᠤᠢᠯᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ᠃,1.ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠴᠠᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠴᠡᠯ ᠮᠦᠷᠬᠦᠯᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ︱ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠳᠠᠢ ︵ ᠴᠣᠭᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩᠭᠠᠮ᠎ᠠ︶ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ︵ ᠠᠷᠰᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠡᠩᠳᠠᠷᠢ︶,2. ᠱᠢᠷᠤᠨᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠤ ᠠᠷᠰᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠪᠠᠢ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠰᠠᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃,3. ᠭᠠᠩᠭᠠᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠷ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩᠭᠠᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠱᠢᠷᠤᠨᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠡᠭᠡᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠣᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠨᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩᠭᠠᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠱᠢᠷᠤᠨᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠲᠦ ᠠᠪᠤ ᠡᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃,4. ᠴᠣᠭᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠳᠤ︽ ᠴᠠᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ︾ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠭᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩᠭᠠᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠦᠨᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠬᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ︽ ᠵᠤᠳ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠡᠯ︾ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠩᠭᠠᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠬᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠰᠤᠩᠭᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠲᠦ ᠨᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃,5. ᠠᠷᠰᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠪᠠᠢ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠬᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠰᠸ᠋ᠩᠭᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠲᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠯᠦᠰᠦ ᠮᠦᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩᠭᠠᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠷᠰᠯᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠡᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃,6. ᠴᠠᠰᠤᠳᠦ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠄ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠠᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠤᠯᠢᠷ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠴᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠳ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩᠭᠠᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠷᠡᠩ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠦᠬᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃,7. ᠪᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡ︱ ᠤᠩᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠴᠦ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠳᠤᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ᠃,ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠪᠴᠢ,ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ,1. ᠨᠠᠮ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠢᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃,2. ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮᠳᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠠᠯᠢᠪᠠ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷ ᠢ ᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠨᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠲᠠᠭᠤ ᠵᠢᠮ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠤᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃,3. ᠬᠠᠢᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤᠬᠢ ᠬᠠᠢᠷ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠰᠦᠷᠦᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤᠬᠢ ᠬᠠᠢᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃,ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ,ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠡᠳᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠠᠭᠯᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠨ︱ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠡᠳᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ︱ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠡᠳᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃,ᠳᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ,ᠭᠠᠩᠭᠠᠮ᠎ᠠ ︱ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠤᠪᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠂ ᠦᠷᠬᠦᠯᠵᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠳᠠᠭ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠳᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠳᠦᠷᠢ᠃ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠭᠢᠷᠠᠬᠠᠢ᠂ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠤᠪᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠦ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠳᠡᠭ᠂ ᠴᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃,ᠴᠤᠭᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯ︱ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢ ᠣᠪᠣᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠨᠪᠦ᠋᠃ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ᠃,ᠠᠷᠰᠯᠠᠨ︱ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠡᠯᠵᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠴᠦ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠂ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠳᠦᠷᠢ ᠃ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠲᠦ ᠠᠮᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠨᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠳᠠᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠂ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃,ᠲᠡᠩᠳᠡᠷᠢ︱ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠴᠤᠷᠤᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠨᠠᠢ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠦᠷᠢ᠃ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠦᠷᠬᠦᠯᠵᠢ ᠬᠤᠢᠰᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠃,ᠱᠢᠷᠤᠨᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ︱ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠰᠢᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢ᠂ ᠤᠷᠬᠢᠯᠤᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃,ᠰᠸ᠋ᠩᠭᠦᠨ︱ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠴᠤᠷᠤᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠬᠤᠨᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠠᠢ᠂ ᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠬᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠳᠦᠷᠢ᠃,ᠯᠢᠩᠬᠤᠸ᠎ᠠ︱ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠳᠦᠷᠢ᠃ ᠮᠤᠬᠤᠷ ᠪᠢᠰᠢᠷᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠳᠠᠯᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃,ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ,ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠮ ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠴᠡᠯ ᠮᠦᠷᠬᠦᠯᠳᠤᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠪᠤᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠤᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤᠬᠢ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠴᠡᠯ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤᠬᠢ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠴᠡᠯ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤᠬᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠴᠡᠯ ᠠᠷᠰᠯᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤᠬᠢ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠴᠡᠯ 4.ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠳᠦᠷᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠠᠮ ᠳᠦᠷᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠵᠠᠢ᠃ 5. ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠢᠬᠠᠨ᠃,ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ P30ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠮᠦᠷ︱P31ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠩᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠮᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯ᠃ 1.ᠳᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯ᠃ 2.ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠬᠦᠯᠡᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠳᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠢᠯ᠃ ᠪᠠᠳᠢᠷ ᠱᠠᠪᠢᠷ︱ ᠠᠯᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠬᠦᠯᠲᠡ︱ ᠤᠳᠤᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ︱,ᠡᠷᠦᠭᠡ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠬᠤ︱ ᠮᠠᠭᠤ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠬᠦᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ᠂ ᠰᠠᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠶᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠬᠦᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠦ︖︱ 3. ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠬᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠬᠦᠵᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷᠡᠢ᠃ 4.ᠲᠤᠰ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷᠡᠢ᠃,