ᠬᠢᠮᠢ — — ᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠰᠣ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠰᠣ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ 5.3.2.pptx
,,,,,,,, ᠬᠢᠮᠢ ᠵᠠᠪᠡᠯ ᠰᠦᠷᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷ , ᠲᠠᠪᠣᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠥᠯᠦᠭ ᠬᠢᠮᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠦ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠬᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠰᠣ ᠡᠯᠤᠮᠤᠨᠲ , ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠰᠣ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠰᠣ ᠮᠠᠲᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ , ᠤᠷᠣᠰᠢᠭᠴᠢ ,,,,,,,,, ᠬᠢᠮᠢ ᠵᠠᠪᠡᠯ ᠰᠦᠷᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷ , ᠲᠠᠰᠬᠠᠯ ,,3. ᠰᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠥᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠯ Na2SiO3, CaSiO3, SiO2 ᠣᠰᠣᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢᠲᠦ ᠹᠡᠯᠤᠷ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯ SiO2 ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠪᠠᠯᠳᠣᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠪᠥᠯᠦᠭ ᠰᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠᠵᠦ ᠰᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠳᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ,, ᠲᠠᠰᠬᠠᠯ ,,4. ᠬᠡᠷᠪᠡ ᠰᠢᠯ ᠪᠥᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠪᠠᠯᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠯᠤᠩᠬᠤᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠱᠥᠯᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠰᠣᠮᠠᠯ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠪᠯᠠᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠱᠥᠯᠳᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠯ ᠲᠤᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷ ᠢᠰᠦᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠪᠠᠯᠳᠣᠵᠦ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠲᠠᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯ ᠪᠥᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠯᠤᠩᠬᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠲᠣᠷ ᠬᠠᠨᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ , ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠩ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ , ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠰᠲᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ , ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠰᠲᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠹᠢᠽᠢᠺ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ , ᠬᠠᠷ ᠠ ᠪᠤᠷᠣ ᠬᠠᠲᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠲᠦ , ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠢᠯᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ , ᠬᠠᠢᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ᠂ ᠬᠠᠲᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ , ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠩ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠮᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ,O2 ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠪᠠᠯᠳᠣᠬᠤ ,F2 ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠪᠠᠯᠳᠣᠬᠤ ,HF ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠪᠠᠯᠳᠣᠬᠤ ,NaOH ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠣᠮᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠪᠠᠯᠳᠣᠬᠤ , ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷ ᠢᠰᠦᠯ , ᠹᠢᠽᠢᠺ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ , ᠬᠠᠲᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ , ᠬᠠᠢᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ , ᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ , ᠬᠢᠮᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ , ᠣᠰᠣ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠪᠠᠯᠳᠣᠬᠤ , ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠪᠠᠯᠳᠣᠬᠤ , ᠱᠥᠯᠲᠦ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠪᠠᠯᠳᠣᠬᠤ , ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠩ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠪᠠᠯᠳᠣᠬᠤ , ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯ , ᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ , ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯᠯᠢᠭ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ , ᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠪᠣᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ , ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ,, ᠲᠠᠪᠣᠰᠣ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠪᠠᠯᠳᠣᠬᠤ , ᠱᠥᠯᠳᠦᠯᠢᠭ ᠢᠰᠦᠮᠡᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠪᠠᠯᠳᠣᠬᠤ , ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ,,,,,,,, ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠩ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ , ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠰᠲᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠹᠢᠽᠢᠺ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ , ᠬᠠᠷ ᠠ ᠪᠤᠷᠣ ᠬᠠᠲᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠲᠦ , ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠢᠯᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ , ᠬᠠᠢᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ᠂ ᠬᠠᠲᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ , ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠩ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠮᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ,O2 ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠪᠠᠯᠳᠣᠬᠤ ,F2 ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠪᠠᠯᠳᠣᠬᠤ ,NaOH ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠣᠮᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠪᠠᠯᠳᠣᠬᠤ ,,,,Si + O2 === SiO2,Si + 2F2 === SiF4,Si + 2NaOH + H2O === Na2SiO3 + 2H2,, ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷ ᠢᠰᠦᠯ , ᠹᠢᠽᠢᠺ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ , ᠬᠠᠲᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ , ᠬᠠᠢᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ , ᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ , ᠬᠢᠮᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ , ᠣᠰᠣ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠪᠠᠯᠳᠣᠬᠤ , ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠪᠠᠯᠳᠣᠬᠤ , ᠱᠥᠯᠲᠦ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠪᠠᠯᠳᠣᠬᠤ , ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠩ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠪᠠᠯᠳᠣᠬᠤ , ᠲᠠᠪᠣᠰᠣ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠪᠠᠯᠳᠣᠬᠤ , ᠱᠥᠯᠳᠦᠯᠢᠭ ᠢᠰᠦᠮᠡᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠪᠠᠯᠳᠣᠬᠤ ,,,,SiO2 + 2NaOH === Na2SiO3 + H2O,SiO2 + Na2CO3 === CO2 + Na2SiO3,SiO2 + CaO === CaSiO3,SiO2 + 2C === Si + 2CO, ᠣᠷᠪᠠᠯᠳᠣᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ,SiO2 + 4HF === SiF4 + 2H2O,, ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠳᠣᠯᠠᠭᠠᠴᠠ , ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠳᠣᠯᠠᠭᠠᠴᠠ , ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠳᠣᠯᠠᠭᠠᠴᠠ , ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯ , ᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ , ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯᠯᠢᠭ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ , ᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠪᠣᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ , ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ,, ᠣᠰᠣᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠤ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠡᠷᠬᠡ , ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠣᠯᠠ Na2SiO3 + CO2 + H2O === H2SiO3 + Na2CO3,H2SiO3 === SiO2+ H2O,Na2SiO3 + 2HCl === H2SiO3 + 2NaCl,,,, ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ,,,,, ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ , ᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠰᠣ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠰᠣ ᠮᠠᠲᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ,02,,, ︵ᠣᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠦ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠰᠣ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠰᠣ ᠮᠠᠲᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ︶ ,,,,,,, ᠮᠠᠲᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ,材料,Materials, ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠨᠣᠭᠯᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠵᠡᠷᠭ᠊ ᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠮᠥᠨ᠃ , ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠺᠣᠮᠢᠰ . ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠶ ᠠ᠃ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ 2010,,,,,, ᠸᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠᠩ , ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ,,,,, ᠸᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠᠩ ,, ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ , ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠡᠳ᠄ , ᠨᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠢ ︵ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠥᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠣᠰᠣ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠩᠭᠡᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠣᠰᠣ︶ , ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠄ , ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠲᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠥᠨᠳᠡᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠠᠲᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠤᠲᠣᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠪᠠ᠂ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ᠃ ,掌握核心科技，重启现代文明。穿越必备知识之陶瓷材料制备。【纯干货】_哔哩哔哩_bilibili, ᠰᠢᠯ , ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ , ᠰᠢᠯ , ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ , ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠥᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ᠄ ,Na2SiO3 CaSiO3 SiO2, ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠡᠳ᠄ , ᠴᠤᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦ ︵ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠥᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠨᠢ SiO2︶ , ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠰᠢᠯ᠄ , ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠰᠦᠮᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠶᠣ ᠲᠠᠪᠣᠰᠣ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ,沙子是怎么变成透明玻璃的︖ 两千度高温炼化，详解玻璃制作全过程_哔哩哔哩_bilibili, ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ , ᠰᠢᠯ , ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠥᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ᠄ ,Na2SiO3 CaSiO3 SiO2, ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠡᠳ᠄ , ᠴᠤᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦ ︵ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠥᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠨᠢ SiO2︶ , ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠰᠢᠯ᠄ , ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠰᠦᠮᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠶᠣ ᠲᠠᠪᠣᠰᠣ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ , ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ,, ᠰᠠᠨᠰᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ,,, ᠰᠠᠨᠰᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ,, ᠱᠦᠢᠨᠢ , ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠡᠳ᠄ , ᠨᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠢ ︵ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠥᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠨᠢ SiO2᠂ Al2O3 ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠰᠲᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠰᠣ︶ ᠪᠠ ᠴᠤᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤ ︵ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠥᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠨᠢ CaCO3︶ ,水泥是如何生产出来的︖ 2分钟带你了解，水泥生产全过程_哔哩哔哩_bilibili,, ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ,,,,, ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ , ᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠰᠣ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠰᠣ ᠮᠠᠲᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ,02,,, ︵ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠰᠣ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠰᠣ ᠮᠠᠲᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ︶ ,,,,,, ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ , ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠡᠯᠤᠮᠤᠨᠲ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠭ ᠰᠠᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠰᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠤᠷᠣᠰᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠠᠩ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠥᠨᠳᠡᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠰ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠴᠢ ᠮᠠᠲᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠮᠥᠨ᠃ , ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷ ᠢᠰᠦᠯ ,,,,,, ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ , ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢᠲᠦ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ︵SiC︶ ᠵᠠᠩᠰᠢᠯ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠯᠮᠠᠰᠣᠨ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦ ︵金刚砂︶ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠬᠠᠲᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠱᠥᠷᠭᠦᠭᠦᠯ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠰᠣ ᠪᠠ ᠱᠥᠷᠭᠦᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠷᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠣ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠳᠣᠯᠠᠭᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠤ ᠢᠰᠦᠯᠳᠦᠯᠰᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠨᠰᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠳᠣᠯᠠᠭᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠰᠪᠦᠷᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠥᠲᠦᠴᠡᠲᠦ ᠮᠠᠲᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠳᠣᠯᠠᠭᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠰᠪᠦᠷᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠰ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠮᠠᠲᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ , ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠸᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠᠩ ,,,,,, ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ , ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢᠲᠦ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ︵SiC︶ ᠵᠠᠩᠰᠢᠯ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠯᠮᠠᠰᠣᠨ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦ ︵金刚砂︶ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠬᠠᠲᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠱᠥᠷᠭᠦᠭᠦᠯ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠰᠣ ᠪᠠ ᠱᠥᠷᠭᠦᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠷᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠣ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠳᠣᠯᠠᠭᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠤ ᠢᠰᠦᠯᠳᠦᠯᠰᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠨᠰᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠳᠣᠯᠠᠭᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠰᠪᠦᠷᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠥᠲᠦᠴᠡᠲᠦ ᠮᠠᠲᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠳᠣᠯᠠᠭᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠰᠪᠦᠷᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠰ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠮᠠᠲᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ , ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠸᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠᠩ ,,,,,, ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠠᠨᠣ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠢ ︵碳纳米管︶᠂ ᠹᠥᠯᠤᠷᠢᠨ ︵富勒烯︶᠂ ᠪᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠺᠤᠨ ︵石墨烯︶᠃ , ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠠᠨᠣ ᠮᠠᠲᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ , ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠰᠦᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ,石墨烯和碳纳米管_哔哩哔哩_bilibili,【化学伟大发现】富勒烯_哔哩哔哩_bilibili, ᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠰᠣ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠰᠣ ᠮᠠᠲᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ , ᠣᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠦ ᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠰᠣ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠰᠣ ᠮᠠᠲᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ , ᠸᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠᠩ ︵ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠥᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠣᠰᠣ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠩᠭᠡᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠣᠰᠣ︶ , ᠰᠢᠯ ︵ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠥᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠨᠢ NaSiO3᠂ CaSiO3᠂ SiO2︶ , ᠱᠦᠢᠨᠢ ︵ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠥᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠨᠢ SiO2᠂ Al2O3 ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠰᠲᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠰᠣ᠂ CaCO3︶ , ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠰᠣ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠰᠣ ᠮᠠᠲᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ , ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷ ᠢᠰᠦᠯ , ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠸᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠᠩ ︵ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ SiC︶ , ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠠᠨᠣ ᠮᠠᠲᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ , ᠹᠥᠯᠤᠷᠢᠨ , ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠠᠨᠣ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠢ , ᠪᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠺᠤᠨ ,,,,, ᠣᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠦ ᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠰᠣ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠰᠣ ᠮᠠᠲᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ , ᠸᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠᠩ ︵ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠥᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠣᠰᠣ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠩᠭᠡᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠣᠰᠣ︶ , ᠰᠢᠯ ︵ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠥᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠨᠢ NaSiO3᠂ CaSiO3᠂ SiO2︶ , ᠱᠦᠢᠨᠢ ︵ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠥᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠨᠢ SiO2᠂ Al2O3 ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠰᠲᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠰᠣ᠂ CaCO3︶ ,, ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠰᠣ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠰᠣ ᠮᠠᠲᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ , ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷ ᠢᠰᠦᠯ , ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠸᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠᠩ ︵ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ SiC︶ , ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠠᠨᠣ ᠮᠠᠲᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ , ᠹᠥᠯᠤᠷᠢᠨ , ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠠᠨᠣ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠢ , ᠪᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠺᠤᠨ ,,,, ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠩ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ︵︶᠃ ︵2︶ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷ ᠢᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ︵︶᠃ ︵3︶ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠣᠰᠣ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ︵︶᠃ ,,,,,,, ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠪᠤᠶᠣ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ᠄ , ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠩ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ︵︶᠃ ︵2︶ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷ ᠢᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ︵︶᠃ ︵3︶ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠣᠰᠣ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ︵︶᠃ ,8. 10.,3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.,1. 2. 3. 4.,,,,,,,,, ᠬᠢᠮᠢ ᠵᠠᠪᠡᠯ ᠰᠦᠷᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷ , ᠲᠠᠰᠬᠠᠯ ,
ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠣᠺ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠷᠭᠡ