ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠣᠷᠠᠳᠤ （3.4 ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ） pdf

1 ᠨᠠᠢ ᠮᠠᠷᠤ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣ ᠣᠷᠠᠷ ᠤ ᠲᠡ ᠪᠲᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠷᠦᠭᠡ ᠷ᠊ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠯᠲᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠂ ᠭᠠ ᠭᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢ ᠭᠤ ᠰᠤᠩᠭ ᠤᠬᠤ ᠰᠡ ᠷᠦᠪ ︵ᠨᠡᠢᠲ ᠡ 15 ᠰᠡᠷ ᠦᠪ᠂ ᠰ᠊ ᠡᠷᠦᠪ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ 2 ᠬᠤᠪᠢ᠂ ᠨᠡᠢᠲ ᠡ 30 ᠬᠤ ᠪᠢ︶ 1. ᠡᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠦᠮ ︽ᠦ᠊ ︵6︶︾ ᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠢᠭ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠤ ᠩᠰᠢ ᠭᠷᠠ ᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠨᠢ᠄ A. ᠪᠤ ᠯᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠷᠤᠬ ᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠤ ‍ᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠤ ᠯᠭᠠᠨ B. ᠰᠢᠷᠪᠤ ᠰᠦ᠂ ᠦᠲ ᠡᠭᠦᠰ᠂ ᠪᠦᠷ ᠬᠦᠭ C. ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠷᠭᠡ᠂ ᠬᠥᠨᠷᠡ ᠢ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠡᠬᠡᠢᠲᠡᠨ D. ᠴᠦᠬᠡᠨ᠂ ᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠨ᠊᠂ ᠵᠥᠩᠷᠡᠭᠡᠨ 2. ᠲᠠᠰᠢ ‍ᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠰ ᠦᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠦ ᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭᠯ ᠡᠯ ᠪᠤ ᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ᠄ A. ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠴᠣ ᠭᠷᠤᠯ ᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵ ᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠣ ᠯᠢᠪᠠᠯᠵᠠᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ᠂ ᠨᠢᠷᠦ ᠭᠢᠷ ᠠᠬᠠᠢ B. ᠡᠷᠢᠶ ᠠ ᠮᠢ ᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠂ ᠮᠦᠯᠴᠡ ᠢᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠣ ᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠭᠠᠤ᠂ ᠴᠤᠭ ᠵᠠᠯᠢ C. ᠰᠦᠮ ᠡᠯᠵᠢ ᠨ᠊ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠷᠡ ᠬᠦ᠂ ᠪᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯᠵᠡᠨ ᠴᠤᠬᠤᠢᠵ ᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤ ᠭᠷᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠶ᠋ᠭᠦ ᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠭᠡᠷ D. ᠠᠢᠯ ᠰᠠᠬ ᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠲᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠡ ᠪᠡᠷᠦᠬᠦ᠂ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠨ᠊ ᠡᠭᠦ ᠷᠦᠭᠡᠤ 3. ᠵᠣᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠠᠭ᠂ ᠵ᠊ ᠣᠬᠤᠶ ᠠᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠵ᠊ ᠣᠬᠤᠶ ᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ᠂ ᠰ᠊ ᠲᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠯᠵᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠ ᠨ᠊ ᠨᠢ᠄ A. ︽ᠠᠰᠠ ᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠ ᠬᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢ ᠬ᠋᠊ ᠰ᠊ ᠠᠨᠠᠭ ᠎ᠠ︾ — ᠴᠢ ᠹᠠᠨ — ᠲᠤ ᠮᠷᠠᠷ ᠤ ᠤ ᠯᠤᠰ — ᠰᠢᠭᠦ ᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠯ B. ︽ᠡᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ‍ᠯ︾ — ᠺᠷᠠᠹ ᠴᠢᠨᠺ — ᠣᠷ ᠤᠰ ᠤᠯᠤ ᠰ᠊ — ᠬᠦᠦᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠠᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ C. ︽ᠬᠥᠷᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦ ᠵᠡᠰᠭᠦᠯᠡᠩ︾ — ᠨᠠ᠊᠂ ᠰ᠊ ᠠᠢᠨᠴᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ — ᠮᠣᠩᠭ ᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤ ᠰ᠊ — ᠬᠦᠦᠷ ᠨᠢᠯ ᠵᠣᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠯ D. ︽ᠲᠣᠰᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠨ᠊ ᠤ ᠢᠯ ᠭᠠᠭ ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠭ ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡ ᠮᠵᠢᠶ ᠠ ᠵ᠊ ᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠭ ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ︾ — ᠳ᠋᠊᠂ ᠨᠠᠴᠤᠭᠷ ᠣᠷᠵᠢ — ᠮᠣᠩᠭ ᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤ ᠰ᠊ — ᠰ᠊ ᠢᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠯ 4. ᠨᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤ ᠪᠢᠯᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯ ᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠢ᠄ A. ᠨᠢ ᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷ ᠦᠪ ᠪᠠᠷ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠤᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠨᠤᠭᠦ ᠸ᠊ B. ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ᠂ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ᠂ ᠹᠢᠽ ᠢᠺ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ C . ᠬᠤᠣ ᠰ᠊ ᠰ᠊ ᠢᠪᠠᠭᠤᠤ᠂ ᠠᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠠᠷᠲᠠᠬ ᠤ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷ ᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠤ᠂ D. ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠷ ᠵᠦ ᠨᠢ᠂ ᠡᠪᠦ ᠷ᠊ ᠲ᠊ ᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠪᠦ ᠭᠡᠴᠤᠤ ᠨᠠᠷ 5. ᠰᠢ ᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠮ ᠶᠢ ᠵ᠊ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤ ᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠨᠢ᠄ A. ᠶᠠᠮ ᠠᠷ ᠨ᠊ ᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠰᠠ ᠭᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠ ᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠲ᠊ ᠠᠨᠢᠯᠲ ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠨ᠊ ᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠲᠣᠷᠤᠷ ᠬᠠᠢᠯᠠ ᠭᠰᠠ ᠨ᠊ ᠵᠣᠬᠤᠶ ᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠦ ᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠯ ᠭᠡ ‍ᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ B. ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠮᠲᠠ ᠵᠤ ᠣᠨᠤ ᠯ᠊ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢ ᠮᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠤ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢ ᠮᠲᠠ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠤᠶ ᠠᠷ ᠵ᠊ ᠦᠢᠯ ᠪᠠᠢ ᠷᠠᠭ᠃ C. ᠰ᠊ ᠢᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵ᠊ ᠣᠬᠤᠶ ᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠦᠴᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤ ᠷᠢᠶᠠᠩᠭᠤ ᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ — ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷ ᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ — ᠬᠤ ᠷᠢᠶᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢᠯᠠᠬ ᠤ ᠠ ᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠲᠠᠷᠠ ᠭᠠᠯᠠ ᠯ᠊ ᠢᠢ ᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠢᠷ ᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠷ ᠠᠭ᠃ D. ᠰ᠊ ᠢᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠯᠧᠮ ᠧᠨᠲ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣ ᠯ᠊ ᠨᠢ ᠣᠨᠣ ᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠎ᠠ᠃ 6. ︽ᠬᠥᠷᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠰ ᠭᠦᠯᠡᠩ︾ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠣᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠯ ᠵᠦ ︽ᠲᠦᠮᠡ ᠨ᠊ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠷ ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠴᠤ ᠵᠢᠷᠥ ᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠤᠭ ᠷᠤᠯᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠡᠷᠷᠡᠮᠷ ᠠ ᠣᠶᠦ ᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠴᠤ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠣ ᠯᠢᠪᠠ ᠯᠵᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠠ ‍ᠨ᠎ᠠ︾ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠨ᠊ ᠤ᠄ A. ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠷ ᠵᠣᠷᠢ ᠬ᠋᠊ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠮ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠰᠦᠯᠡ ᠵᠡᠢ᠃ B. ᠡᠷᠷᠡᠮ ᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠤ ᠢᠯᠡ ᠷᠡᠭᠦ ᠯᠵᠡᠢ᠃ C. ᠴᠤᠭ ᠵᠠᠯᠢ ᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠰᠦ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠮ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠢᠯᠡ ᠶᠭᠡ ᠵᠡᠢ᠃ D. ᠡᠭᠡ ᠯ᠊ ᠪᠤ ᠷᠤᠭᠵᠢ ᠭᠤᠨ ᠵ᠊ ᠠᠩ ᠠᠷ ᠠᠨᠰᠢ ᠨ᠊ ᠢ ᠢᠯᠡ ᠶᠭᠡ ᠵᠡᠢ᠃ 7. ︽ᠡᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠᠯ︾ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠣᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠤᠯᠡᠯ ᠷᠡ ᠵᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠬᠤᠲᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠤᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠨ᠊ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠬᠤᠲᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠵ᠊ ᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ A. ᠡᠵ ᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨ᠊ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠯᠠ ᠨ᠊ ᠢ ᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡ ᠨ᠊ ᠵᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠᠯ B. ᠸᠢᠨ ᠺᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣ ᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣ ᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠵᠦ ᠬᠤᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠭ ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠠᠬᠤᠲᠠᠯ C. ᠡᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠬᠤᠲᠠᠯ D. ᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠷ᠊ ᠦᠪᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠪᠢ ᠰᠬᠡᠷ ᠷᠦ ᠬᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠭᠤᠯᠤ ᠭᠰᠠ ᠨ᠊ ᠵᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠᠯ 8. ︽ᠲᠡᠮᠡ ᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ︵︶᠂ ᠮᠣᠷ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤ ︵︶᠂ ᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ︵︶᠂ ᠢ ᠮᠠᠭᠠ ᠨ᠊ ᠤ ︵︶︾ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠ ᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠦ ᠵᠣᠬᠤ ᠯᠷᠤᠬᠤ ᠬᠡ ᠯᠬᠤᠶᠡ ᠰᠦ ᠨᠢ᠄ A. ᠬᠣ ᠮ᠊᠂ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭ ᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠯ᠂ ᠢᠰᠢ ᠭᠡ B. ᠪᠦᠯᠠ᠂ ᠨᠣᠭᠲᠤ᠂ ᠴᠤᠯᠪᠤ ᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠬᠣ ᠷᠭᠤᠣ ᠯ᠊ C. ᠪᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠡᠪᠡ ᠷ᠊᠂ ᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠯ᠊ D. ᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨᠲᠠ ᠬ᠋᠊᠂ ᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠡᠪᠡᠷ 9. ︽ᠬᠥᠷᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠯ ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨ᠊ ᠦᠵᠡ ᠰᠭᠦᠯᠡᠩ︾ ᠵᠦ ᠵᠢᠷᠤ ᠭᠯᠠᠭ ᠷᠠᠭ ᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠰ ᠭᠦᠯᠡᠩ ᠪᠣᠯ᠄ A. ᠰ᠊ ᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠯ ᠮᠣᠷ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠨ᠊ B. ᠮᠣᠩᠭ ᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠷᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠯ ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨ᠊ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠠ ᠯᠢ ᠵ᠊ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠮ ᠶᠢ C. ᠰ᠊ ᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠯ ᠮᠣᠷ ᠢ D. ᠮᠣᠩᠭ ᠤᠯ ᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠦ ‍ᠮ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠡᠢᠤ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠮ ᠶᠢ 10 . ︽ᠡᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠᠯ︾ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠣᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠶ ‍ᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠢᠯᠡ ᠶᠭᠡ ᠬᠦ ᠵ᠊ ᠦ ᠲᠣ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠴᠠᠬ ᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠴᠡ ᠨᠢ᠄ A. ︽ᠦᠷ ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨ᠊ ᠲᠥᠯᠦ ᠭᠡ ᠦᠬᠦᠵ ᠦ ᠵᠤᠯᠵᠠᠭᠠ ᠨ᠊ ᠤ ᠲᠤ ᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠤᠲᠠᠨ ᠎ᠠ︾ B. ︽ᠡᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰ᠊ ᠠᠨᠠᠭ ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠷ ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨ᠊ ᠰᠠ ᠨᠠᠭ ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠭ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠤ︾ C . ︽ᠰᠡᠢᠮ ᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠴᠤ ᠭᠡ ᠷ᠊ ᠮᠢ ᠨᠢ᠂ ᠰᠡᠭᠰᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠴᠤ ᠡᠵ ᠢ ᠮᠢ ᠨᠢ︾ D. ︽ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠤ ᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠭ ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠴ ᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠨ᠊᠂ ᠬᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠬ ᠤ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠨ᠊ ᠡ ᠴᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ︾ 2 11. ᠳ᠋᠊᠂ ᠨᠠᠴᠤᠭᠷ ᠣᠷᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠬ ᠤ ᠨᠢ᠄ ① ︽ᠴᠠᠬᠤᠯᠷᠠ ᠬ᠋᠊︾ ② ︽ᠮᠢ ᠨᠦ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ︾ ③ ︽ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠷᠤ ᠯ᠊ ᠡᠵ ᠢ︾ ④ ︽ᠬᠥᠷᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠰ ᠭᠦᠯᠡᠩ︾ ⑤ ︽ᠬᠣ ᠢᠯᠤᠭ︾ A. ① ② B. ③ ④ C. ② ④ D. ④ ⑤ 12. ︽ᠡᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠᠯ︾ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠣᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠬᠦ ᠸᠢᠨᠺᠠ ᠪᠤ ᠯ᠊᠄ A. ᠡᠵᠢ ᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠢᠷᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠦ B. ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠬᠡᠦ ᠬᠤ ᠪᠢᠨᠴᠢ ᠷ᠊ ᠬᠦᠦ C. ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠮ ᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠦ D. ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠴᠢ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ 13. ᠪᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠷᠠᠭ ᠠᠢ ᠦ ᠶᠡᠷᠦ ᠦ ᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠬ ᠤ ᠨᠢ᠄ A. ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ᠂ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠭ᠂ ᠲᠣ ᠷᠣᠷ B. ᠨᠡᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ C. ᠦᠷᠭᠦ ᠯᠵᠢ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣ ᠯᠴᠢ᠂ ᠤᠷ ᠠ D. ᠤᠶᠠᠬ ᠠᠨ᠂ ᠣᠯᠷᠣᠢ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯ 14. ︽ᠲᠣ ᠰᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠨ᠊ ᠤ ᠢ ᠯᠭᠠᠭ ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠭ ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡ ᠮᠵᠢᠶ ᠠ ᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢ ‍ᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ︾ ᠭᠡ ᠷᠡᠭ ᠵᠣᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠣ ᠯᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ᠄ A. ︽ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠵ ᠤ ᠦᠭᠭᠦ ‍ᠯ᠎ᠡ︾ ᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠬ᠋᠊ ᠶ᠊ ᠤᠮ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠵᠥᠪᠬᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠨᠡᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠤ ᠨ᠊ ᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠵ ᠤ ᠦᠭᠭᠦ ᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠮᠥᠨ᠃ B. ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠯᠢ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠵ ᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠡ ᠬ᠋᠊ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠲ ᠡ ᠵ᠊ ᠦ ᠲᠠᠢᠰᠤᠩᠨ ᠠᠭᠷ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠰ ᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡ ᠮᠡᠴᠡᠯ ᠪᠤ ᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠤ ᠮ᠊᠃ C. ᠲᠣ ᠰᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠨ᠊ ᠤ ᠢᠯᠭ ᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠭ ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡ ᠮᠵᠢᠶ ᠠ ᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢ ‍ᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ᠃ D. ᠦᠨ ᠠ ᠶ᠊ ᠣᠰᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠢ ᠮ᠊ ᠦ ‍ᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠦ ᠴᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦ ᠨ᠊ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠯ ᠎ᠠ ᠵ᠊ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠷᠠᠭ᠃ 15 . ︽ᠠᠰᠠ ᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠ ᠬᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰ᠊ ᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ︾ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠴᠢᠶ ᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠ ᠢ ᠪᠤ ᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠮ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ᠄ ︵︶ A. ᠭᠠ ᠷᠴᠠᠭ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠣᠨᠣ ᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ ᠠᠪᠠ᠃ B. ᠪᠣᠷᠠ ᠷᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠮᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠤ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢ ᠮᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠤᠷ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠲᠠ ᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠ ᠪᠠ᠃ C. ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠠᠯ ᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠢᠴ ᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠠᠯ ᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯ ᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠣᠲᠠᠯ ᠠᠯᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠢᠷ ᠡᠭ ᠢᠷᠡ ᠬ᠋᠊ ᠢ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢᠷ ᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ D. ᠵᠣᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠧ ᠱᠤᠩ ᠲᠣᠣ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠷᠤ ︽ᠰᠢ ‍ᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠷᠠᠭ ᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰ ᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢ ᠬ᠋᠊︾ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠢᠷᠠᠭ ᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩ ᠬᠡᠢᠯᠡ ᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰ᠊ ᠡᠷᠦᠪ ︵39 ᠬᠤ ᠪᠢ︶ 16 . ᠬᠠᠭᠠ ᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠ ᠭᠯᠠ᠃ ︵9 ᠬᠤ ᠪᠢ︶ ① ︽ᠡᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠᠯ︾ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ︵︶ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠬᠡᠷᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ② ᠰ᠊ ᠢᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠯᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠭᠰ ᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠤᠶᠠ ᠯ᠊ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠯᠧᠮ ᠧᠨᠲ ᠪᠣᠯ ︵︶᠂ ︵︶᠂ ︵︶ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ③ ᠠᠰᠠ ᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠬ ᠤ ᠵᠣᠷ ᠢᠭ ᠰᠠ ᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠮᠡᠷᠡ ᠯᠭᠡ ᠡᠵ ᠡᠮᠰᠢ ᠬᠦ ︵︶᠂ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ︵︶᠂ ᠰ᠊ ᠤᠷᠤ ᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ︵︶ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ④ ᠬᠠᠯᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ︵︶ ⑤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠵᠦ ᠠᠬ ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠ ᠢ ︵︶ 17 . ᠶᠢ ᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠰᠤᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠯᠠ᠃ ︵6 ᠬᠤ ᠪᠢ︶ ① ᠡᠩᠭᠡ ᠷ᠊ ᠨᠢ ᠷᠤᠷ ‍ᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠣᠷᠭ ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠤ ᠨᠠᠷᠢ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠣ ᠰᠢᠮᠤᠭ ᠲᠠᠯ ᠪᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠷ ᠡᠩ ᠶᠠᠭᠠ ᠨ᠊ ᠴᠢᠰ ᠴᠡᠦ ᠲᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠮᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡ ᠨ᠊᠂᠂᠂᠂ ② ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬ᠊ ᠠᠨᠴᠤᠢ ᠲᠣ ᠷᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠤ ᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠤᠬᠤ ᠢᠯᠭ ᠠᠨ ᠵ᠊ ᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤ ᠴᠤᠯᠪᠤ ᠭᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠣ ᠭᠤᠰ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶ᠋ᠬᠤᠭᠠᠤ ③ ᠪᠠᠢᠷ ᠢ ᠰ᠊ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠡᠷᠦ ᠬᠡ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠣᠭᠤᠷ ᠴᠤ ᠭᠠᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠭ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠤᠭᠷ ᠠᠨ ᠰ᠊ ᠠᠭᠤᠵ ᠤ ᠪᠢᠰ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠯ ᠬᠣ ᠭᠰᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠠ ᠸ᠊᠂᠂᠂ ④ ᠵ᠊ ᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠰᠤᠷ ᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭ ᠵᠣᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠢᠴᠢ ᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ᠂᠂᠂᠂ ︽ᠣᠷᠣ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠷᠠ ᠷᠷᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭᠴᠢ︾ ᠭᠡ ᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠲ ᠦ ᠵ᠊ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠦ ᠰᠢᠷᠪᠤ ᠰᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠲ ᠠ ᠦᠵᠡᠷ ᠡᠭ᠃ ⑤ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠ ᠷᠢᠮ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦ ᠨ᠊ ᠢ ᠪᠤ ᠰᠤᠤ ᠲᠠ ᠢ ᠮᠠᠷᠭᠤᠯᠷᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠤ ᠷ᠊ ᠬᠠᠭᠠ ᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠴ ᠡ ᠬᠤᠴᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠃ ⑥ ᠠᠯ ᠢᠪᠠ ᠮᠡᠷᠡ ᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠩ ᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠰᠠ ᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠭ ᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠴ ᠡ ᠢ ᠷᠡᠯ ᠲᠠ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠷᠠᠭ᠃ 18 . ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠷ ᠦᠶ᠋ᠭᠡ ᠯ᠊ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠯᠵ ᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢ᠃ ︵3 ᠬᠤ ᠪᠢ︶ ᠠᠷᠢᠬᠦ — ᠬᠡ ᠯᠡᠬᠦ — ᠬᠣ ᠭᠤᠯᠠ — ᠠᠭ ᠤᠯᠵᠠᠬ ᠤ — ᠪᠡᠶ ᠎ᠡ — ᠬᠥᠯ — 19. ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢ᠃ ︵6 ᠬᠤ ᠪᠢ︶ ᠰᠦᠷ + ᠊ᠬᠡᠢ — ᠡᠮ + ᠊ᠯᠡ — ᠠᠷᠴᠢ + ᠊ᠭᠤᠷ — ᠢᠷᠡ ᠷ᠊ + ᠊ᠭᠦᠨ — ᠲᠠᠤ + ᠊ᠮᠠᠭ ᠠᠢ — ᠭᠠ ᠷ᠊ + ᠊ᠵᠠ — 20 . ᠬᠣ ᠯᠪᠤᠭ ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠷᠤ ᠭᠠᠰᠤᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠠᠭ ᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠ ᠷᠠᠯ᠃ ︵2 ᠬᠤ ᠪᠢ︶ ᠠᠭ ᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠ ᠸ᠊ — ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠯ ᠤᠭᠠᠤ — 21. ᠦᠭᠭᠦ ᠭᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠ ᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠦ ᠲᠣ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠬ ᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠣᠩᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠯ ᠠ᠃ ︵5 ᠬᠤ ᠪᠢ︶ ① ᠬᠤᠲᠤ ᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ︵︶ ︹ ᠮᠥᠷᠢ᠂ ᠮᠥᠷ᠂ ᠮᠥᠷᠦ ︺ ② ᠰᠢ ᠯᠦᠭ ᠤᠨ ︵︶ ︹ ᠱᠠᠳ᠂ ᠱᠠᠳ ᠤ ︺ 3 ③ ᠮᠠᠭ ᠤ ᠰ᠊ ᠠᠨᠠᠭ ᠎ᠠ ︵︶ ︹ ᠡᠪᠦᠷᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠡᠪᠦᠷᠲᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ︺ ④ ᠠᠮ ᠢᠷᠤ ︵︶ ︹ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠨ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷ ᠢᠭᠦᠨ ︺ ⑤ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ︵︶ ︹ ᠬᠦᠢᠰ᠂ ᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠦ ︺ 22 . ᠢᠯᠡ ᠶᠭᠡ ᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭ ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣ ᠷᠤᠯᠠ᠃ ︵3 ᠬᠤ ᠪᠢ︶ ① ᠵ᠊ ᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠠ ᠬ᠋᠊ ᠲᠤ ᠬ᠊ ᠠᠩᠭᠠᠢ ᠭᠤᠪᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯ ᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ︵︶ ② ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡ ᠨ᠊ ᠤ ᠵᠣᠪᠠ ᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠵᠦᠷᠡ ᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠠᠷᠷᠠᠷ ᠠᠭ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠤ ᠯ᠊ ᠤᠷ ᠪᠠᠭᠴᠢ᠃ ︵︶ ③ ᠶᠠᠭ ᠠᠬᠤᠭᠰ ᠠᠨ ᠰᠠ ᠢᠬᠠ ᠨ᠊ ᠠᠵ ᠠ ᠭᠡ ᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ ︵︶ 23 . ᠤᠷ ᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠢᠷᠠᠭ ᠤᠯᠭ ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨ᠊ ᠣ ᠷᠤᠨ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠲᠣ ᠷᠤᠯᠠᠭ ᠠᠷᠠᠢ᠃ ︵5 ᠬᠤ ᠪᠢ︶ ︵1︶ ᠬᠣ ᠪᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠣᠷᠤ ᠨ᠊ ᠵᠦ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠣ ᠪᠴᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠵᠦ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠷ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ︵︶ ︵2︶ ᠮᠠᠭ ᠤ ᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠠ ᠯᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠴᠠᠰᠤ ᠬᠠ ᠶᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ︵︶ ︵3︶ ᠦᠵᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠨᠠᠰ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠪᠠ ᠨ᠊ ᠨᠠᠢ ᠮᠠᠨ᠂ ᠵᠢᠰᠦ ᠰᠢᠨ ᠎ᠡ ᠰ᠊ ᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠ ᠷᠠᠯᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠠ ᠲ᠊ ᠤᠩᠭ ᠠᠯᠠᠭ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯᠷᠦ ‍ᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ︵︶ ︵4︶ ᠬᠤᠯᠢ ᠵᠦ ᠬᠠᠯᠷ ᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠢᠷ ᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ ‍ᠨ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠵ ᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠭ ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠢᠷ ᠡ ᠬᠠ ᠮᠠᠭᠠ ᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠨ ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠦ ᠷ᠊ ᠢ ᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠢᠰᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠢᠷᠡ ᠰᠡᠷ ᠭᠡᠢᠯᠡ ᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢ ‍ᠨ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠷᠡ ᠴᠢᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠢᠷᠡ ᠬᠤᠨᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠨ ᠎ᠠ᠃ ︵︶ ︵5︶ ᠮᠥᠩᠬᠡ ᠲᠡᠭᠷ ᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨ᠊ ᠲ᠊ ᠣᠣᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠢ ᠩᠭᠠ ᠨ᠊ ᠬᠠᠪᠤ ᠷ᠊ ᠮᠣᠩᠭ ᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠬ ᠠᠨ ᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠤ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷ ︵︶ ᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠠ᠂ ᠤᠩ ᠰᠢᠨ ᠵᠠ ᠷᠠᠯᠬ ᠤ ᠰᠡ ᠷᠦᠪ᠃ ︵31 ᠬᠤ ᠪᠢ︶ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠰᠡ ᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠩ ᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠠᠷᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠷ ᠦᠪ ᠢ ᠪᠡᠶ ᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠯ᠊ ᠬᠡᠰᠡ ᠭᠯᠡᠯ ︵ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡ︶᠂᠂᠂᠂᠂ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠤᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠴᠤ ᠸᠢᠨᠺᠡ ᠡᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠤᠷ ᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠰᠤᠨ ᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠢᠩᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠭᠤᠬᠠ ᠨ᠊ ᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠬᠡᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠡ ᠮ᠊ ᠲᠡᠪᠵᠢ ᠶᠡᠨ ᠱᠤᠤ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠷ ᠷᠤᠬᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠤ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠦᠷᠦ ᠬᠡᠨ ᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠤ ᠴᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠦᠨ ᠦᠷᠦᠷ ᠴᠠᠯᠢ ᠩ᠊ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢ ᠭᠰᠠ ᠨ᠊ ᠪᠤ ᠯᠬᠤᠷ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭ ᠤᠴᠤ ᠸ᠊ ᠦᠮ ᠦᠷᠦ ᠴ᠊ ᠠᠮᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠢ ᠯᠢᠭᠦᠷᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠠ ᠴᠦ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠨᠡᠢ ᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡ ᠨ᠊ ᠨ᠊ ᠢᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵ᠊ ᠡᠬᠡᠯᠢ ᠵ᠊ ᠦ ᠭᠠ ᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠡ ᠨ᠊ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠤ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠸ᠊ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠠᠯ ᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠢᠯ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠸᠢᠨᠺᠡ ᠦᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠨ᠊ ᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠷ ᠤᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠴᠠᠰ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢᠴᠢ ᠵᠦ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠤ ᠡᠬᠦᠷᠡ ᠬᠠᠭᠠ ᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠵ ᠢᠪᠡ᠃ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠰᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠤ ᠬᠤ ᠪᠴᠠᠰ ᠤ ᠬᠤ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠢᠢᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠠ ᠵᠤ ᠡᠮᠦᠰᠦᠬᠡᠤ ᠰᠢ ᠷᠡᠭᠡ ᠨ᠊ ᠦ ᠲᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠷᠡ ᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠯᠭ ᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠨ᠊ ᠤ ᠴᠠᠯᠢ ᠩ᠊ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢ ᠬᠤ ᠵᠤ ᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠵᠤᠷᠢ ᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠶ᠋ᠬᠡᠭ ᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠷ ᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠪᠷ ᠡᠷ ᠪᠤ ᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠢᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠲ᠊ ᠡᠮᠷᠡ ᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠪᠷᠡ ᠷ᠊ ᠦᠨ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠡᠬᠤ ᠨ᠊ ᠦ ᠬᠠ ᠭᠤᠷᠠᠰ ᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠯ ᠵ᠊ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷ ᠤᠭᠷ ᠠᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠪᠦ᠋ᠯ᠎ᠠ᠂᠂᠂᠂᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨ ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠡ ᠬᠦ ᠵᠦ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠢᠷ ᠢ ᠤ ᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠬ ᠤ ᠵ᠊ ᠠᠮ ᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠷᠤᠭ ᠡᠴ ᠡ ᠪᠡ ᠨ᠊ ᠢ ᠷᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠨ᠊ ᠲᠠᠨᠢ ᠯ᠊ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠴᠠᠷ ᠠᠭᠰᠠ ᠨ᠊ ᠪᠠᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠬᠦᠮᠦ ᠨ᠊ ᠲᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠠ ᠬᠤᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠤ ᠷᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤ ᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠠᠰᠠ ᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠸ᠊ ᠵᠢᠮᠡᠯᠡ ᠩᠬᠦᠢ ᠮᠠᠶᠢ ᠬ᠋᠊ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠵᠢ ᠭᠰᠠ ᠨ᠊ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠄ ︽ᠴᠢ ᠡᠵᠢ ᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠮᠦᠩᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷ ᠢᠭ ᠭᠤᠪᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠭᠠ ᠷᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠢᠰᠬᠤᠬᠡ ᠸ᠊ ᠲᠡᠭᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠢ ᠷᠡᠷᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠰᠢᠦ᠃ ᠡᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠨᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠡ ᠰᠢᠨ ᠦ ᠮᠤᠷᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠷᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠬᠦ ᠨ᠊ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠤ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡ ᠵᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠦᠭᠡ ᠷᠡᠭᠦ ᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠲ᠊ ᠡᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠲ᠊ ᠡᠷᠡ ᠬᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠠᠰᠠ ᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠦᠩ ᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠮᠢ ‍ᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨ᠊ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠢᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠶᠤᠮ᠂᠂᠂ ᠴᠢ ᠴᠦ ᠮᠡᠷᠡ ᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠭ ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠠ︾ ᠬᠡᠰᠡ ᠨ᠊ ᠪᠠᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠸᠢᠨᠺᠡ ᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠶᠠᠨ ᠦᠬᠡ ᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠡ ᠬᠡᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠷ ᠤᠭᠤᠯ ᠢᠢᠠ ᠨ᠊ ᠵᠢᠮᠢ ᠢᠯᠬᠡᠵ ᠦ ᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠭᠠᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠷ ᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠪ ᠷᠡᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠷᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ ᠎ᠠ ᠵ᠊ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠯ᠊ ᠵᠤ ᠨᠢ 12 5 ᠬᠡ ᠵᠦ ᠵᠢᠷᠢ ᠢᠲᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠡᠤ ᠲᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠤ ᠷᠤᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠰ᠊ ᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤ ᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠵᠢᠷᠤ ᠭᠠᠤ ᠵᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠯ ᠎ᠠ ᠵ᠊ ᠤ ᠨ᠊ ᠢ ︽ᠵᠠᠷᠤ ᠷᠠᠯ︾ ᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠤ ᠨᠢ 12 ᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠢᠴᠢ ᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠬᠡ 12 ᠬᠡᠷᠡ ᠬ᠋᠊ ᠵ᠊ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ 4 ᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠷᠡᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠦ 48 ᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠵᠢᠷᠤ ‍ᠯ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠲ᠊ ᠡᠬᠡᠭ ᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠪᠢᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠴ᠊ ᠤ ᠤᠷ ᠤᠰᠤ ‍ᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠷᠤ ‍ᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠ ᠢ ᠶ᠊ ᠤᠮ ᠰᠢᠭ ᠵᠢᠷᠢ ᠯᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠷᠢ －10 ᠷᠦᠪᠯᠢ᠂ ᠦᠮᠦᠷᠦ －30 ᠷᠦᠪᠯᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷ ᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠵᠢ －20 ᠷᠦᠪᠯᠢ᠂᠂ ᠺᠢ ᠨᠤ᠋ ᠲᠠᠨᠽ ᠨᠡᠢᠯ ᠡᠬᠡᠤ ᠡᠷᠦᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠭ ᠠᠨ 2 ᠷᠦᠪᠯᠢ᠂ ᠨᠡᠢᠷ ᠡ 4 ᠡᠷᠦᠷ ᠦᠨ 8 ᠷᠦ ᠪᠯᠢ᠂ ᠦᠯ ᠡᠷᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠢ 10 ᠷᠦᠪᠯᠢ ᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠯᠡ ᠨ᠊ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠤ ‍ᠯ᠎ᠠ᠃ ︽ᠡᠨᠡ ᠦᠯ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠷᠡᠯ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠ ᠨ᠊ ᠷᠦᠪᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠵᠢ ᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠪᠢ ᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ ᠯ᠊ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠷᠰᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠯᠡᠷᠡ ᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠷᠢ ᠵᠤ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠴᠢᠯᠠ ‍ᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠢᠵᠡ︾ ᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠷ ᠡ ᠡᠷᠡᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠪᠷ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠭᠰᠠ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠡᠴᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ︽ᠦᠯ ᠡᠷᠡᠴᠡ︾ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠤ ᠵᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠤᠯᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠦᠩᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠵᠡᠬᠦᠯᠷ ᠡ ᠬᠤᠭ ᠰᠡᠨ ᠵ᠊ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ︽ᠵᠠᠷᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠠ ᠭᠠᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠ ‍ᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠤᠪᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠠ᠂ ᠡᠵ ᠢ ᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ︾ ᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠵ ᠠᠢ᠃ ᠸᠢᠨᠺᠡ ᠪᠢᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠢ ᠤᠷ ᠬᠤᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠷ ᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠪᠷ ᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠭ ᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠬᠡᠤ ᠵᠠᠯᠬᠠ ᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢᠬ ᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠰᠤᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠬ ᠤ ᠵᠤ ᠡᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠨᠢ ᠢᠷ ᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠯᠭ ᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠵᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠡᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠷᠡ ᠰᠠᠨᠠ ᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠵ ᠤ ᠡᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡ ᠯᠬᠡᠭ ᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠬᠦ ᠵ᠊ ᠠᠬᠤᠷ ᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠷᠡ ᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠠᠯ ᠵᠤ ᠵᠠᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠ ᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠯᠬᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠵᠠ ᠪᠰᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠨ ᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠷ᠊ ᠦᠪᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡ ᠪᠢᠰᠬᠡᠷᠷᠤ ᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠦᠭ ᠴᠡᠭᠡ ‍ᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠨ᠊ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠪ ᠬᠦᠩᠬᠡ ᠨ᠊ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠂᠂᠂᠂᠂᠂᠂ 4 24. ᠬᠡᠰᠡ ᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠵ᠊ ᠢᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠰᠤᠷ ᠠᠢ ᠦ ᠬᠦᠯᠡᠪᠤ ᠷᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠷᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠤ ᠪᠤᠷ ᠰᠡᠶ᠋ᠬᠤᠯ ᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ︖ ︵2 ᠬᠤ ᠪᠢ︶ 25 . ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤ ᠨ᠊ ᠲᠠᠨᠢ ᠯ᠊ ᠬᠥᠮᠦ ᠨ᠊ ᠲ᠊ ᠠᠢ ᠤᠴᠠᠷ ᠠᠭᠰᠠ ᠨ᠊ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠ ᠴᠢᠯᠲ ᠠ ᠪᠤ ᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤ ᠢ︖ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠯ ᠵᠦ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠦᠢ ᠯᠡᠷᠦᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ ︵3 ᠬᠤᠪᠢ︶ 26 . ᠬᠡ ᠰᠡᠭᠯ ᠡᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠣ ᠣᠰ ᠡᠭᠡᠰ ᠢᠭᠲᠦ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷ ᠡᠭᠡᠰᠢ ᠭᠲᠦ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠪᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠣ ᠶᠠᠷ ᠣ ᠯ᠊᠃ ︵2 ᠬᠤᠪᠢ︶ 27. ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠦ ᠦᠬᠡᠰ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠯ ᠵᠤ ᠬᠡ ᠷᠡᠭᠯ ᠡᠭᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠶ ‍ᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠢᠯ᠃ ︵3 ᠬᠤᠪᠢ︶ ᠬᠠᠢᠩᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠠᠨ — ᠤᠷ ᠤᠰᠤ ‍ᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠷᠤ ‍ᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠ ᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ ᠰᠢ ᠬ᠋᠊ ᠵᠢᠷᠢᠯ ᠵᠡᠵᠦ — ᠭᠤᠤ ᠴᠢᠯᠠ ‍ᠨ᠎ᠠ — 28 . ︽ᠵᠢᠮᠢ ᠢᠯᠭᠡᠵ ᠦ︾ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠦ ᠭᠡ ᠵᠦ ᠠᠵᠢ ᠯᠯᠠ᠃ ︵2 ᠬᠤᠪᠢ︶ ︵1︶ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠ ᠷᠠᠯ᠄ ︵2︶ ᠦᠰ ᠦᠭ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠵᠠᠷᠠ ᠯ᠊᠄ ︵3︶ ᠴᠢ ᠩᠭ ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠥᠨᠷᠡ ᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠷ᠊ ᠢ ᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠄ ︵4︶ ᠦᠭᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠢᠮ ᠠᠭ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠲᠣ ᠷᠤᠯᠠ᠄ 29 . ᠬᠡ ᠰᠡᠭᠯ ᠡᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠣ ᠯᠪᠤᠬᠤ ᠦ ᠰᠦᠭ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠ ᠨ᠊ ᠦ ᠭᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠣ ᠶᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠣᠯᠵ ᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢ᠃ ︵2 ᠬᠤᠪᠢ︶ 30 . ᠤᠶ ‍ᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠯᠭ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠬ᠊ ᠣᠯᠪᠤ ‍ᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠪᠤ ᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠃ ︵2 ᠬᠤᠪᠢ︶ ᠰᠡᠬᠡᠬᠦ — ᠰᠡᠬᠦᠬᠦ — ᠠᠯ ᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠰᠡ ᠭᠯᠡᠯ ︵ᠬᠣ ᠶᠠᠷ︶ ᠵ᠊ ᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠵᠥᠪᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠤᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠤᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠷᠠ ᠷᠠᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠤᠰ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠣᠪᠤ ‍ᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠣᠷᠤᠵ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠷᠠ ᠬ᠋᠊ ᠪᠠ ᠬ᠊ ᠣᠭᠤᠰᠤ ᠨ᠊ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠷ᠊ ᠬᠣ ᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯ ᠷᠠᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ᠂ ᠦᠨ ᠠ ᠪᠤ ᠲᠠᠲᠠ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠴᠦ ᠬᠤᠵᠦ ᠪᠦᠷᠦᠭᠡ ᠲᠡᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠢᠯ ᠡ᠃ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠢ ᠮ᠊ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠵ ᠦ ᠴᠢ ᠷᠠᠷᠠ ᠬ᠋᠊ ᠴᠦ ᠣᠶᠦ ᠨ᠊ ᠲᠠᠷᠢ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠤ ᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠷᠠᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠲᠡᠢᠮᠦ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠡᠷᠦᠷ ᠲᠤᠵᠢ ᠮᠤᠩᠭ ᠠᠨᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠵᠢᠭᠢᠨᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠣ ᠵᠦ ᠰᠤᠷ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠶ ᠤ ᠪᠤ ᠰᠤᠤ ᠡᠴ ᠡ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠵᠦ ᠬᠢ ᠭᠡ ᠵᠦ ᠲᠤᠰᠢ ᠶᠠᠭᠰ ᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠡᠭ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢ ᠯ᠊ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭ ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠯ ᠪᠤ ᠯ᠊ ᠭᠠ ᠭᠴᠠ ᠬᠦ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠰᠡᠤ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠵᠦ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰ ᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠠ ᠭᠠᠭ ᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠭᠰᠠ ᠭᠰᠠ ᠨ᠊᠂ ᠡᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠣᠯᠠ ᠨ᠊ ᠨᠡᠢᠲ ᠡ ᠵ᠊ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠤᠷᠰ ᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠯᠡ ᠲᠠᠭᠠ ᠷᠠᠭ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠦᠰ ᠦ ᠪᠡᠷᠰᠡ ᠸ᠊ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠢᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠦ ᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠡᠭ ᠪᠥᠭᠡ ᠸ᠊ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠦ ᠨ᠊ ᠢ ᠢᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠦ ᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠭᠡ ᠷᠡᠭ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠩᠬᠦ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠢᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠦ ᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠡᠭ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠦᠰ ᠮᠥᠨ ︽ᠮᠤᠤ ᠷ᠊ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠶ ᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰ᠊ ᠵ᠊ ᠢᠷᠤᠬᠤ︾ ᠯᠡ ᠲᠡᠷᠦᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠴᠣᠬᠤᠮ ᠬᠦ ᠶ᠊ ᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠵᠤ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠢ᠂ ᠶᠠᠭ ᠠᠬᠤᠭᠠ ᠸ᠊ ᠢᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠢ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦ ᠨ᠊ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠠᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭ ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠢᠨ ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠦ᠂ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠦ︖ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠶᠡᠷᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠷᠤᠵ ᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠪᠢᠷᠡ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠬᠦ᠋‍ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠯ᠊ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠢ ᠲᠣ ᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠦᠰ ᠢ ︽ᠬᠡᠢ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠯᠷᠠ ᠨ᠊︾ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠷ ᠡᠭ᠃ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠴᠦ ᠡᠭᠡᠨᠡ ᠭᠷᠡ ᠬᠤᠢᠨᠠ ᠬᠦ᠋‍ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠯ᠊ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠢᠰ ᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠦᠰ ᠢ ᠲᠣ ᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠠ ᠵᠤ ᠠᠵᠢ ᠯᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠷ ᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠢᠨ ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠲᠣᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠠ ᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠤ ᠲ᠊ ᠠᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯ ᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠰᠠᠢᠨ᠂ ᠭᠡ ᠪᠡᠴᠦ ᠵᠥᠪᠬᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠰᠢ ᠭᠠᠭ᠋ᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠡ ᠭᠡᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠷ ᠡᠯᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠵ ᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠭ ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠤᠵ ᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦ ᠦ ᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠴᠦ ᠰᠠᠢ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠲᠣ ᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠠ ᠵᠤ ᠠᠵᠢ ᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠡ ᠬᠦ ᠡᠴ ᠡ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯ ᠡᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠷᠠ ᠷᠠᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠥᠮ ᠦᠰ ᠢ ᠴᠣᠬᠤᠮ ᠬᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠯᠡ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠡ ᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠴ ᠡ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ᠂ ᠪᠣᠷᠤᠵ ᠤ ᠰ᠊ ᠡᠶ᠋ᠭᠢᠵ ᠦ ᠴᠢ ᠷᠠᠷᠠ ᠬ᠋᠊ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠮᠣᠷ ᠢ ᠰ᠊ ᠢᠭ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠶᠣᠵ ᠤᠯᠠᠵ ᠤ ᠪᠤ ᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠢᠩ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷ ‍ᠮ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢᠶ᠋ᠭᠦ ᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠤᠭᠤᠰᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠨᠠᠰ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠮᠣᠷᠤ ᠲᠠᠰᠢ ᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠭ ᠠᠷᠷᠠᠯ ‍ᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠢᠰᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠷᠭᠢ ᠪᠡᠴᠤ ᠶᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠷ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠵ ᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠭ ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠤᠮ᠂ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠵᠤ ᠢᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠦ ᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠢ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠠᠢ ᠨ᠊ ᠠᠷᠭ ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠢᠬᠤ ᠡᠰᠡ ᠬᠦ ᠵ᠊ ᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠷᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠵᠢ᠃ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠤ ᠷᠤᠵ ᠤ ᠰ᠊ ᠡᠶ᠋ᠭᠢᠵ ᠦ ᠴᠢ ᠷᠠᠷᠠ ᠬ᠋᠊ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠥᠪᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠬᠥᠷ ᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠴᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠ ᠸ᠊ ᠲᠦᠮᠡ ᠨ᠊ ᠬᠡ ᠵᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠡ ᠲ᠊ ᠠᠷᠢᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠪᠬᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠷᠭ ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠠᠮᠪᠠᠭ ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠷᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠠ ᠸ᠊ ᠦᠪᠡ ᠷᠰᠡᠤ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠦ ᠠᠵᠢ ᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨ᠊ ᠵ᠊ ᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭ ᠎ᠠ ᠶ᠊ ᠠᠭᠤ᠂ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠷᠠ ᠯ᠊ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠶᠠᠮ ᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠷᠠ ᠭᠷᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠣᠷᠤ ᠨ᠊ ᠪᠣᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯ ᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠣᠷ ‍ᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭ ᠰᠢᠯᠡ ᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭ ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠣᠷᠤᠵ ᠤ ᠭᠠ ᠷᠭᠠᠷᠠ ᠬ᠋᠊ ᠪᠠᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠯᠬᠤᠲᠡᠨ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠬᠥᠷᠡᠯ ᠮᠦᠷᠢᠯ ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠬᠣ ᠬᠦ ᠵ᠊ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠤ ᠷᠤᠵ ᠤ ᠰᠡ ᠶᠭᠢ ᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠣ ᠶᠤᠯ ᠰᠢᠨᠵ ᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠ ᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠭᠰ ᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠰ ᠢᠷᠠᠭ ᠶᠤᠮ ᠰᠠᠨ᠃ ᠲᠡᠢᠮ ᠦ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠰ ᠠᠨ ᠪᠤ ᠯ᠊ ᠦᠨ ᠦᠷᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦ ᠨ᠊ ᠲᠥᠷ ᠦᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠡᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠡ ᠷᠦᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠨ ᠣ ᠨ᠊ ᠤ ᠡᠮ ᠦᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠥᠷ ᠦᠯᠬᠤᠲᠡᠨ ᠮ᠊ ᠡᠲᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦ‍ ᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠯᠠᠷ ᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠶ᠊ ᠣᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠷᠤᠷ ᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠰᠠ ᠨ᠊᠃ ᠶᠠᠭ ᠤ ᠴᠦ ᠬᠤᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠬᠡ ᠢ ᠪᠤ ᠷᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯ ︽ᠬᠡ ᠢ ᠬᠣ ᠭᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠤᠯ︾᠃ ᠣᠶᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯ ᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠣ ᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠠ ᠵᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯ ᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯ ︽ᠦᠬᠦᠮᠡᠯ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ︾ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠤᠭᠰᠡ ᠨ᠊ ᠴᠤ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷ ᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰ ᠠᠨ ᠴᠤ᠂ ︽ᠬᠡᠢ ᠬᠣ ᠭᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠤᠬᠤ︾ ᠪᠠ ︽ᠦᠬᠦᠮᠡᠯ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ︾ ᠬᠣ ᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠰ ᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠪᠣᠷᠤᠬᠤ ᠬᠣ ᠬᠦ ᠬᠣ ᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠠ ᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠤ ᠯᠷᠠᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠵᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠤᠶᠠᠯ ᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠷᠡᠢ᠃ ᠪᠣᠷᠤᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠶ ᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠴᠣᠬᠤᠮ ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤᠪᠠᠯ ᠰᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠤᠶᠠᠯ ᠷᠤᠭ ᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠷᠠ ᠷᠠᠭ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ ︽ᠪᠤ ᠷᠠᠷᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠭᠦ ᠰᠬᠦ︾ ᠭᠡ ᠷᠡᠭ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠨ ᠵᠦ ᠲᠠ ᠩᠷᠠ ᠣᠷ ᠤᠭᠠᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠷᠠᠭ᠂ ᠠ ᠡ ᠪᠤ ᠯ᠊ ᠴᠣᠬᠤᠮ ᠪᠣᠷᠤᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠶ ᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯ ᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠ ᠨ᠊ ᠵ᠊ ᠥᠪ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠮᠥᠨ᠃ ᠪᠤ ᠷᠤᠬᠤ ᠦᠶ ᠎ᠡ ᠵ᠊ ᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠨ᠊ ︽ᠬᠡᠢ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠪᠣᠷᠤᠵ ᠤ︾ ᠪᠣᠯᠬ ᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠠ ᠷᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠡᠴ ᠡ ᠡᠭᠦ ᠰᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠠ ᠷᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠢᠷ ᠠᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠪᠤᠷ ᠠᠷᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠬᠤ ᠨ᠊ ᠤᠶᠠ ᠯᠷᠤᠭ ᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠭ ᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠢ ᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡ ᠬᠦ ᠬᠡ ᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡ ᠢ᠂ ᠬ᠋᠊ ᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠭ ᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢ ᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠰᠢ ᠭᠡᠤ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠷ ᠠᠭ ᠭᠡᠢ