ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠢᠰᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠣᠨ （ᠳᠤᠤᠷᠠᠲᠦ） ᠡᠵᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ .pptx

ᠡᠵᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ , ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢ ᠡᠩᠬᠡᠬᠠᠳᠠ , ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ , ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠤᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠩᠰᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠴᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠦᠷᠨᠢᠯ ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠤᠭ ᠦᠯᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠩᠰᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠲᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠮᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠦᠭᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠡᠷᠬᠡᠰᠢᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠣᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠤᠳ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠠᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠤᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠲᠦᠮᠡᠯ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠵᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠂ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠲᠤᠩ ᠡᠮᠵᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠣᠪᠠᠨᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠲᠡᠢᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠢᠷᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠣᠶᠤᠯ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠦ ᠢᠮᠦᠷᠬᠦᠦ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠰᠣᠶᠤᠯ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠬᠦᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠠᠪᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ , ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠂ ᠰᠲ᠋ᠢᠯᠢ — , ᠬᠦᠦᠷᠨᠢᠯ ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭ , ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ , ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢ ᠡᠩᠬᠡᠬᠠᠳᠠ — ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ᠃ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ︽ᠰᠣᠯᠤᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠳᠤ︾ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠴᠢ ︽ᠲᠠᠨᠳᠠᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠫᠦᠷᠫᠦᠳᠣᠷᠵᠢ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠳᠦ︾ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ︽ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ︾ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠳ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠨ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ︽ᠮᠥᠩᠬᠡ ᠲᠡᠭᠷᠢ︾ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠳᠦ ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠮ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠢᠷᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠵᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠲᠣᠳᠤᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ , ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠄ , ︽ᠤᠶᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠷᠥᠢ︾᠂ ︽ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠤᠪᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ︾᠂ ︽ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ︾᠂ ︽ᠰᠥᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠤ ᠢᠰᠭᠡᠷ︾ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭ ᠨᠠᠢᠷᠠᠭᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠣᠮ᠂ ︽ᠠᠮᠠᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ︾᠂ ︽ᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠰᠢᠬᠤᠢ︾ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠡᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠨᠠᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠂ ︽ᠡᠵᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ︾ ᠨᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠸᠢᠰ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ , ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ᠂ ᠤᠩᠰᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ,1. ᠵᠥᠪ ᠤᠩᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠶ᠎ᠠ , ᠬᠤᠪᠤᠩ , ᠬᠤᠪᠤᠭᠤ , ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠩ , ᠪᠤᠶᠠᠨᠳᠤ , ᠬᠥᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡ , ᠭᠤᠨᠢᠭ , ᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠲᠦ ,xɔːwɔŋ,xɔwɔː,bʊdɑŋ,bʊjɑnt,xoroŋɡo,ɡʊnɑɡ,nuɡəlt,2. ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ , ᠲᠤᠭ ᠰᠢᠷᠡᠭᠡ — , ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠣᠰᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠤᠳ ᠢᠩᠭᠢᠵᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠰᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ , ᠵᠢᠷᠠᠨ — , ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ᠂ ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ , ᠬᠤᠪᠤᠩ — , ᠲᠦᠯᠡᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠤᠭ᠂ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠨᠣᠷᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠴᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠪᠠ᠃ , ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠬᠠᠷ — , ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠠᠰᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠠᠪᠢᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠯᠪᠠᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ , ᠪᠦᠷᠲᠦᠯᠵᠡᠳᠡᠭ — , ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠦᠭ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠂ ᠪᠠᠯᠠᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠃ , ᠬᠤᠷᠭᠤᠯ — , ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠢᠮᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠡᠲᠦ ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤ᠃ , ᠵᠠᠭ — , ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠰᠪᠦᠷᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠪᠲᠤᠷ ᠲᠤᠷᠤᠭ ᠮᠣᠳᠤ᠃ , ᠬᠤᠪᠤᠩ — , ᠲᠦᠯᠡᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠤᠭ᠂ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠨᠣᠷᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠴᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠪᠠ᠃ , ᠦᠭᠡᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ — , ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠰᠴᠤ ᠮᠥᠷᠦᠭᠡᠳᠬᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠰᠴᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠬᠤ , ᠵᠤᠩᠭᠠᠭ — , ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠰᠦ ᠨᠣᠣᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠥᠯᠦᠰᠦ ᠲᠣᠰᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠥᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠬᠢᠷ ᠪᠣᠷᠳᠤᠭ᠃ , ᠭᠠᠩᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠬᠢ — , ᠭᠠᠩᠰᠠ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠢ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠣᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ᠂ ᠮᠣᠳᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠪᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠰ ᠰᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠭᠠᠩᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠬᠢ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠩᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠳᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠰᠦ᠂ ᠤᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠰᠦ ᠲᠣᠰᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠢᠯᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠃ , ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠡᠷᠢᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ᠃ , ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ — , ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠮᠣᠳᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠰᠠᠪᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠩ ᠴᠠᠪ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠃ , ᠡᠯᠢᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ — , ᠲᠣᠣᠷ᠂ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ — , ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠭᠡ᠃ , ᠲᠣᠬᠤᠮ — , ᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠥᠯᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠪᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠢᠰᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠢᠳᠡᠭ᠃ , ᠴᠦᠷᠭᠡ — , ᠬᠤᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠤᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠴᠤᠪᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠴᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠴᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠶᠠᠨ᠃ , ᠬᠤᠢᠰᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠᠵᠤ — ,① ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠬᠤ᠃ ② ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠷᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠃ , ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ , ᠡᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠮᠥᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠪᠡ︖ 4 — 11 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠡᠷ ᠮᠥᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠪᠡ︖ 12 — 16 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠥᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠪᠡ︖ 17 — 20 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠮᠥᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠪᠡ︖ 21 — 25 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠮᠥᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠪᠡ︖ 26 — 29 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠡᠷ ᠮᠥᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠪᠡ︖ 30 — 35 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠮᠥᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠪᠡ︖ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠪᠡ︖ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠪᠡ︖ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠪᠡ︖ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢᠭᠠᠳ ︽ᠡᠵᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ︾ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠠᠭᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ ᠡᠵᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠭᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠵᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠢ᠃ ᠵᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠳᠦᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠭᠤᠯ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠂ ᠭᠡᠲᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠭᠤᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠳᠦᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ ,13. ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ︽ᠪᠣᠰᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠠᠷᠠ᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠤᠭᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠢᠩᠭᠡ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨᠲᠠᠭ ᠪᠦᠰᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠢ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ︾ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠡᠵᠢ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ ᠪᠣᠲᠤᠭᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠢᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ 14. ᠡᠵᠢ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ 15. ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠲᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ︽ᠠᠮᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠯᠭᠠᠳ︾ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ ᠷᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ 16. ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠡᠵᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠢᠬᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠲᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ 17. ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠡᠵᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠰᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠰᠦᠯᠡᠪᠡ︖ 18. ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡ᠃ ,1. ᠡᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠥᠷ ᠲᠤ᠄ , ᠡᠷᠲᠡ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠤ ︽ᠡᠩᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠢᠯ ᠤᠳ᠂ ᠡᠵᠢ ᠨᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ︾ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ,2. 4 — 11 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠥᠷ ᠲᠤ᠄ , ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ︽ᠷᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ︾ ︵ᠤᠰᠤ︶ ᠢ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠮᠠᠩᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠣᠮᠤ᠂ ᠪᠣᠰᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠮᠲᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨᠠᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠰᠦᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ,3. 12 — 16 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠥᠷ ᠲᠤ᠄ , ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠶᠠᠯᠢᠮ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ — ᠡᠵᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠭᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠰᠦᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ,4. 17 — 20 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠥᠷ ᠲᠤ᠄ , ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠡᠵᠢ ︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ︽ᠪᠢ︾ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠵᠢ᠂ ᠨᠥᠭᠦᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠲᠣᠭᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠢᠩᠭᠡ︶ ᠵᠤᠨᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡᠳᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠠᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ,5. 21 — 25 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠥᠷ ᠲᠤ᠄ , ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠭᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠦᠷᠡᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠲᠥᠯᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠂᠂᠂᠂ ᠡᠵᠢ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠰᠠᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠲᠡᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ︵ᠬᠤᠪᠤᠭᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ︶ ᠬᠤᠷᠸ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠯ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠰᠦᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠠᠳᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠰᠦᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠵᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠴᠦᠯ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ,6. 26 — 29 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠥᠷ ᠲᠤ᠄ , ᠡᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠬᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠡᠵᠢ ᠦᠲᠡᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ,7. 30 — 35 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠥᠷ ᠲᠤ᠄ , ᠡᠵᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠢᠬᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠲᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠪᠣᠲᠠᠲᠠᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠰᠦᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ,8. ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ᠄ , ᠡᠵᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠡᠵᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠶᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠰᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠰᠦᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ,9. ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ᠄ , ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠨᠢᠭᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠰᠦᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ,10. ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ᠄ , ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠦᠴᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠳᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠰᠦᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠡᠵᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠡᠴᠦᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤᠮᠳᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠬᠡᠰᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠵᠥᠩᠨᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠂ ,11. ᠲᠤᠰ ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢᠭᠠᠳ ︽ᠡᠵᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ︾ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠠᠭᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ ᠡᠵᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠭᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠢ᠃ , ︵1︶ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ᠄ ︽ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠷᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤᠨᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠷᠥᠢ ᠠᠯᠲᠠ︾ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠭᠤᠪᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠰᠦ᠋ ᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠭᠤᠪᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠳ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤᠮᠳᠠᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤᠷ ︽ᠡᠵᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ︾ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠠᠭᠯᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ , ︵2︶ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠯᠬᠢᠲᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠰᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠲᠣᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠰᠢᠷᠭᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠮᠠᠯᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠭᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ,12. ᠵᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠳᠦᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠭᠤᠯ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠂ ᠭᠡᠲᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠭᠤᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠳᠦᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ , ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠳᠦᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠢᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠥᠬᠡ ᠲᠡᠭᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠤᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠲᠤ ᠴᠤᠭ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠯᠡᠰᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠢᠩᠭᠢᠵᠦ ᠡᠵᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠠᠷᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠯᠬᠢᠲᠡᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠦᠭᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ,13. ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ︽ᠪᠣᠰᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠠᠷᠠ᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠤᠭᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠢᠩᠭᠡ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨᠲᠠᠭ ᠪᠦᠰᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠢ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ︾ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠡᠵᠢ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ ᠪᠣᠲᠤᠭᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠢᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ , ᠡᠵᠢ ᠪᠣᠲᠣᠭᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠢᠩᠭᠡ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠪᠣᠲᠤᠭᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠢᠩᠭᠡ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ,, ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠲᠦᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠮ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠯᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ,14. ᠡᠵᠢ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ , ᠠᠢᠯ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ᠂ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠰᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠡᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃ ,15. ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠲᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ︽ᠠᠮᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠯᠭᠠᠳ︾ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ ᠷᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ , ︵1︶ ︽ᠠᠮᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠᠳ︾ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠭᠤᠰᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠲᠠᠭ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠢᠷᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠰᠦᠯᠢᠭ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ , ︵2︶ ᠡᠵᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ ᠷᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠷᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠵᠤ ︵ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠬᠦ︶᠂ ᠠᠢᠯ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠭ ᠶᠤᠮᠰᠠᠨ᠃ ,16. ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠲᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠡᠵᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠢᠬᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠲᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ , ᠡᠵᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠦᠬᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠰᠦ ᠭᠤᠸᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠢᠯ ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠠᠩᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠠᠯᠠᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ,17. ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠡᠵᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠰᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠰᠦᠯᠡᠪᠡ︖ , ︵1︶ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃ ︵2︶ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠣᠩᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠵᠢᠷᠡᠮᠡᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃ ︵3︶ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠴᠦᠬᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠨᠢᠲᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ᠃ ︵4︶ ᠨᠠᠷᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ︽ᠭᠠᠩᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠬᠢ ᠰᠢᠭ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠳᠠᠵᠤ︾ ︽ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠷᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠮᠢᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ︾ ᠤᠢᠳᠬᠠᠷᠲᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ᠃ ,18. ︵1︶ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ᠡᠵᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠦ᠋ ᠤᠨᠳᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠵᠡᠢ᠃ , ︵2︶ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠣᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠦᠬᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠨᠢᠲᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠰᠦᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ , ︵3︶ ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠩᠰᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠨᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠷᠢ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠠᠴᠤᠯᠢ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ , ︵4︶ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠥᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠴᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠭᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠮᠥᠨ᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠯᠬᠢᠲᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ , ︵5︶ ᠬᠤᠪᠤᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠭᠤᠯ ᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠢᠯ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠪᠴᠢᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠭᠤᠯ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠲᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠦᠯᠡᠰᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃ , ︵7︶ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠮᠠᠯᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠯᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠰᠦᠯᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ , ︵6︶ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠣᠰᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠰᠦᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ , ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ , ᠲᠤᠰ ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭ ᠡᠵᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ᠂ ᠡᠵᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤᠬᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠤᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠨᠥᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠰᠢᠷᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠵᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠦᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠨ ᠴᠦ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠢᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠴᠦ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠢᠷᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ , ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ,1. ︽ᠡᠵᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ︾ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠦᠷᠨᠢᠯ ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠠᠨ ᠦᠯᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ ︽ᠡᠷᠲᠡ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ᠂᠂᠂᠂︾ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠯᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠰᠳᠡᠭ᠃ 2. ᠲᠤᠰ ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠴᠢᠨ ᠡᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠬᠤ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠤ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠳᠦᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠳᠠᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠢᠷᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠡᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠷᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠬᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠲᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠤᠪᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠶᠦᠯ ᠲᠤ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠵᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ︽ᠰᠦ᠋ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ︾ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠰᠦᠷᠦᠭ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠴᠦᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠴᠢᠨ ᠠᠪᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠣᠭᠯᠢᠭ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠮᠥᠷᠦᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠠᠰᠠᠢ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠡᠢ᠃ 3. ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠲᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ 4. ᠡᠵᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠢᠳᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠨᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠡᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦ᠋ ᠨᠢᠯᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ,