ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠣᠨ （ᠲᠣᠣᠷᠠᠳᠤ） ᠲᠣᠰᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ .pptx

ᠲᠤᠰᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ , ᠰᠣ᠋᠂ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮᠳᠦ , ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ,1. ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠡᠯᠧᠮᠧᠨ᠋ᠲ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠣᠲᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠨᠤᠪᠴᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ᠃ 2. ᠤᠩᠰᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠨᠣᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠣᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠯᠣᠭᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠵᠦ ᠠᠪᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ 3. ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠢ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠬᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠡᠴᠦᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ , ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠂ ᠰᠲ᠋ᠢᠯᠢ — ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ,1. ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤᠨ — , ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠲᠣᠳᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ,2. ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠯᠧᠮᠧᠨ᠋ᠲ ,,① ᠣᠨᠣᠯᠲᠠ ,② ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠ ,③ ᠨᠤᠲᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ,,,, ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ,, ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠣᠨᠣᠯᠲᠠ , ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠣᠨᠣᠯᠲᠠ , ᠣᠨᠣᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯ ,, ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠ , ᠣᠨᠣᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠᠵᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠦᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠣᠨᠣᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ , ᠣᠨᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠ ,, ᠣᠨᠤᠯᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠄ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠦᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠶᠣᠰᠤ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠣᠲᠠᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠣᠨᠣᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ , ᠨᠢᠴᠤᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠄ , ᠵᠥᠪ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠰᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠨᠢᠴᠤᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ ,3. ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠮᠵᠢ , ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠳᠬᠤ — ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠬᠤ — ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ,① ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠳᠬᠤ ᠲᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠂ ᠣᠪᠤᠷ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠰᠬᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ,② ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ,③ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠣᠨᠣᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ , ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ , ᠰᠣ᠋ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮᠳᠦ — , ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠢᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ , ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ᠂ ᠤᠩᠰᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ,1. ᠵᠥᠪ ᠤᠩᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠶ᠎ᠠ , ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ , ᠵᠥᠩᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ , ᠴᠦᠬᠡᠨ , ᠰᠢᠷᠪᠤᠰᠤ , ᠪᠤᠯᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ , ᠬᠢᠳᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ,[ʤondon],[ʧo᠄ n],[orgon],[ʃorwos],[bʊlɑ᠄ ldɑx],[xʊtɑg], ᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯ — , ᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦ᠂ ᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠱᠣᠣᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ , ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠰᠦ ᠰᠢᠷᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠲᠠ ᠦᠵᠡᠳᠡᠭ — , ᠦᠭᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ , ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠲᠠᠭᠤ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠠ ᠠᠮᠰᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ , ᠵᠢᠳᠭᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ — , ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠴᠢ ᠰᠢᠳᠤᠷᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠳᠭᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠮᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠬᠤ , ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ — , ᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷᠡᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ , ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠨ — , ᠬᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ , ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ , ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ︵ᠣᠨᠣᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠ︶ , ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯᠭᠡ ︵ᠨᠤᠲᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ︶ , ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ︵ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠯ︶ , ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ︵ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠰᠭᠡᠯ ᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠯ︶ , ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ , ᠮᠠᠦ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠵᠤ ︽ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠤ ᠴᠦ᠋ᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠭ︾ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠣᠨᠣᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ , ᠮᠠᠦ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠰᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠳᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠦ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ , ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠂ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠ ,1. 2. 3. 4. 5., ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠶᠣᠰᠤ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠ ,1. 2., ︽ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠢᠰᠤᠩᠨᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠤᠮ︾ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠢ ᠡᠷᠢᠬᠦ ᠲᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠴᠦ᠋ᠬᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠮ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠣᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠡᠢᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ , ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠣᠷᠤᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠢ ᠡᠷᠢᠬᠦ ᠲᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠴᠦ᠋ᠬᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠰᠤᠷᠲᠠᠯ᠂ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠂ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠵᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ , ᠡᠰᠢ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ︽ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠤ ᠴᠦ᠋ᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠭ︾ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠯᠠᠪᠰᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ , ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠂ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠ ,1. ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠵᠠᠩᠰᠢᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠮᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ,2. ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠴᠦ᠋ᠬᠡᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠳᠤᠮᠰᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠳᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ︽ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠴᠤᠷᠤᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠵᠠᠩ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠹᠸᠣᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ᠂᠂᠂᠂︾ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠭᠢᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃ ,3. ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠢᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠳᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ︽ᠲᠡᠩᠳᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠭᠠᠢᠬᠠᠬᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮᠳᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ︾ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠱᠣᠣᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃ ,4. ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠴᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠪᠠᠯ ︽ᠦᠬᠦᠮᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠴᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠴᠢ᠂ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷᠲᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭᠴᠢ︾ ᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠭᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃ ,5. ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠮᠳᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠶᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠪᠠᠯ ︽ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠵᠣᠵᠢᠭ ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠮᠠᠭ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠨ᠂ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠩᠬᠤᠤ᠂᠂᠂᠂︾ ᠮᠡᠲᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠵᠢᠰᠦᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠭᠤ ᠨᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃ , ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠶᠣᠰᠤ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠ ,1. ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠶᠣᠰᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠶᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ,2. ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠦᠭᠴᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ , ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ , ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠲᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠤ ᠴᠦ᠋ᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠵᠤ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠴᠦ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠢ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠬᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠶᠣᠰᠤ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠡᠴᠦᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ , ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ,1. ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠲᠣᠳᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠨᠣᠲᠠᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ,2. ᠲᠤᠰ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠠᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠯᠢᠳᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤ ᠶᠣᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ︽ᠲᠣᠰᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ︾ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠯᠢᠳᠭᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ,