ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ .pdf

ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠬ ᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ 1.ᠡᠷ ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠨ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬ ᠤᠮ ᠤᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠎ᠡ ᠃ 2.ᠮᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠤ ᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠣᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠎ᠠ ᠃ ᠪᠠᠯᠠᠷ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠩ ᠠ ᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠣ ᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠶᠤ ᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠦᠪ ᠬᠥᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠮᠦᠨ᠃ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠤᠳ ᠡᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠤᠮ ᠢ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨ ᠡᠴ ᠡ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠬᠣᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠢ ︖ ᠥᠪᠡᠳᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠤᠮ᠄ ᠳᠣᠯᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠴ ᠡ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠳᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠵᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠬᠠᠮ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠤᠷᠤ ᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠤᠮ᠄ ᠳᠠᠪᠤ ᠡᠴ ᠡ ᠳᠣᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠳᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠡᠴ ᠡ ᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠳᠠᠪᠢ ᠰᠢᠬᠠᠮ ᠮᠣᠷ ᠢ ᠤᠷ ᠤᠯᠳᠤ ᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠪᠠᠭ ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡ ᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠤᠮ᠄ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠡᠴ ᠡ ᠳᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠡ ᠳᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠴᠢ ᠡᠴ ᠡ ᠳᠠᠪᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠷ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠤ ᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠮᠣᠷ ᠢ ᠤᠷ ᠤᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷ ᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠣᠷ ᠢᠳ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢ ᠯᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠨᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢ ᠯᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤ ᠬᠤ᠂ ᠰᠦᠢᠵ ᠤ ᠰᠣᠷᠢ ᠬᠤ᠂ ᠤᠶᠠᠵ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠳ ᠠᠮ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠵᠢ ᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤ ᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢ ᠭ᠂ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢᠮᠪᠡ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷ ᠢᠭᠤ ᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠂ ᠴᠦᠬᠦᠷ ᠠᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠢ ᠰᠢ ᠷᠭᠠᠭ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠮᠤ ᠷᠢ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠭᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠤᠷ ᠤᠯᠳᠤ ᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢᠵᠢ ᠯ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠳ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠷᠤ ᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠴᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦ ᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠬᠠᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠡᠴ ᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠣ ᠬᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠭ ᠬᠦᠮᠡᠭ ᠴᠡ ᠳ ᠠᠪᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤ ᠨ ᠣᠳ ᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠢᠩᠬᠢᠵᠤ ᠭᠠ ᠷᠬᠤ ᠡᠴ ᠡ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠮᠣᠷ ᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠭᠢ ᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠦ ᠷᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠢ ᠦᠶ ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠤ ᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠃ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠳ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲ ᠥᠷᠦ ᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠤᠭᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠃ ᠳᠡᠬᠦᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠬ ᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠵᠤᠤᠵ ᠠᠢ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠵᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠪᠡ ᠯ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠭ ᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠭᠦᠯᠦ ᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠶ ᠡᠷ ᠦᠵ ᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ 1᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠬᠦᠶ ᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭ ᠳᠠ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ᠄ 40 ︱ 60 ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ 2᠂ ᠣᠢᠷ ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦᠶᠦ ᠳᠡᠯ ᠤ ᠨ ᠠᠭᠳ ᠠ ᠮᠣᠷ ᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠨ᠄ 20 ︱30 ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ 3᠂ ᠦᠷ ᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠤ ᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ᠄ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠢ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠤ ᠨ 20 ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ 4᠂ ᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ᠄ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠤᠢ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠤ ᠨ 10 ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ 5᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠨ᠄ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠳᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ 6᠂ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠷ ᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠤ ᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ᠄ 4 ︱10 ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ︱ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠨᠤᠨᠤᠭᠠ ᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠨ ᠬ ᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠬᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠷ ᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠨ ᠨᠥᠭᠥᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠶᠠ ᠷ ᠬᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠶᠡᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠣᠰᠬᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠪᠤ ᠷ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠃ ᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ︱ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠥᠭᠥᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠢᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠡ ᠷ ᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠷ ᠳᠤᠰᠴᠤ ᠬᠦᠶᠦᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠃ ᠴᠣᠭᠭᠢ ᠶ᠎ᠠ︱ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠤᠶ ᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠡ ᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠢᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠶ ᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠳᠡ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠷ ᠠᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠬ ᠤ᠃ ᠶᠥᠷᠭᠡᠭᠡ ︱ ᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠱᠣᠭ ᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠢ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠃ ᠱᠣᠭ ᠰᠢᠶ᠎ ᠠ︱ ᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠳᠤᠷ ᠠ ᠯᠬᠤᠭ ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠠᠬᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠃ ᠮᠣᠷ ᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠭ ᠣᠣᠯᠳ ᠠᠭᠤ ᠠᠢᠷᠠ ᠭ ᠤ ᠨ ᠳ ᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠷ ᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠣᠯ ᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠳᠠᠳᠠ ᠭ᠃ ᠬᠡᠪᠡ ᠴᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭ ᠤᠯ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡ ᠬᠡ ᠨᠠᠢᠷ ᠲ ᠤ ᠳ ᠡᠬᠡᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠶᠮ ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨ ᠮᠣᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠵᠤ ᠴᠣᠯ ᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠳᠠᠳᠠ ᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠳᠠ ᠭ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠷ ᠢ ᠵᠢ ︽ᠠᠯᠳ ᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠯᠢ ︾ ᠭᠡᠮᠡ ᠨ ᠳ ᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠ ᠳᠠᠭ ᠴᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ᠴᠣᠯ ᠠ ᠳ ᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠ ᠬᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦ ᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭ ᠤᠯ ᠬᠤ ᠪᠴᠠ ᠰᠤ ᠵᠠ ᠰᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠭ ᠣᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠪᠤᠭᠤ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠤᠨᠤᠭᠠ ᠳ ᠲᠡᠷ ᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠤᠨᠤᠭᠰᠠ ᠨ ᠬᠡ ᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬ ᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠴᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠤᠷᠳᠠ ᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠦᠯ ᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠣ ᠣᠯ ᠰᠠᠭᠤ ᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦ ᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠷ ᠡᠵᠤ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳ ᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠮ ᠠᠯ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦᠨ ᠠᠶᠠ ᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠰᠦ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷᠢ ᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠣᠯ ᠠ ᠳ ᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠ ᠬᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦ ᠨ ᠮᠡ ᠬᠦᠢᠰᠬᠡᠨ ᠳᠤᠰᠴᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠬᠥᠭᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠡᠭ ᠷᠢ᠂ ᠬᠦᠷᠥ ᠰᠦᠳᠤ ᠠᠯ ᠳᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠵ ᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠦᠵ ᠤ ᠳ ᠠᠷᠠᠭ ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠡ ᠷᠢᠬᠦᠨ ᠮᠣᠷ ᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠ ᠢ᠂ ᠬ ᠣᠨᠳᠤᠯ ᠠᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠳᠤᠰᠤᠭᠠ ᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠨ ᠴᠣᠯ ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠨ ᠳ ᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠ ᠨ ᠡᠢ ᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠡ ᠷ ᠠ ᠢᠷᠠ ᠭ ᠤ ᠨ ᠳ ᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠷ ᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠣᠯ ᠠᠯᠠᠳ ᠠᠭ᠃ ︽ᠲᠦᠮᠡ ᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠡ ︾᠂ ︽ᠲᠥ ᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠩᠯᠠ ᠢ ︾᠂ ︽ᠲᠦ ᠮᠡᠨ ᠠᠭᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨ ᠲᠦ ᠷᠦᠭᠦᠦ ︾᠂ ︽ᠮᠢᠩᠭ ᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠳᠠ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠩᠯᠠ ᠢ ︾ ᠬᠡᠭᠦ ᠮᠠᠳᠤ ᠪᠡ ᠷ ᠠᠯᠳ ᠠᠷᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠯᠤᠨ ᠴᠣᠯᠠᠯ ᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷ ᠢᠬᠦᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ︱ ᠠᠵᠢ ᠨᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠲᠠᠳ᠋ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ︱ ᠪᠢᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠭᠤᠳᠠ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ︱ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠦᠳᠤᠬᠡᠷ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ︱ ᠨᠠᠴᠢ ᠨ ᠱᠣᠩᠬᠤᠷ ᠳᠠᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ︱ ᠢᠳᠡᠷ ᠵᠠ ᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠠᠷ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ︱ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠩ ᠪᠦᠷᠭᠦᠳ ᠲᠤᠯ ᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠠᠷ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ︱ ᠬᠥᠬᠡ ᠠᠷᠰᠯᠠ ᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠮᠠ ᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ︱ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠠᠳᠠ ᠭ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ︱ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠫᠠᠢᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠨ ᠡᠴ ᠡ ᠫᠠ ᠢᠰᠠ ᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠣᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠷ ᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠢ᠂ ᠰᠦ᠋ ᠪᠡ ᠷ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠴ ᠡ ᠶᠢᠰᠦ ᠳᠦᠭᠡ ᠷ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠬᠦᠷ ᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠮ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠢᠭᠠᠷᠢ ᠭᠣᠳᠤᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠡ ᠳᠯᠡᠯ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠳᠠᠷ ᠢᠬᠦᠨ ᠮ ᠣᠷᠢ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠳ ᠠᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠮᠣᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠷ ᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠣᠳᠠ ᠪᠤᠭ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤ ᠶᠤ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠨᠠᠢ ᠷ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠤᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠷ ᠢᠬᠦᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠰᠦ ᠶᠢᠰᠦ ᠨᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠭ ᠱᠠᠩᠨ ᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠃ ᠮᠥ ᠩᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠂ ᠮᠥ ᠩᠭᠦᠨ ᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠬᠠᠵ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠮᠣᠷ ᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠤ ᠭ ᠳ ᠡᠬᠡᠳᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠡᠮᠪᠡᠷ ᠢᠯ ᠲ ᠠᠢ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠃ ᠠᠢ ᠷᠠᠭ ᠤ ᠨ ᠳ ᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠷ ᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠶᠠᠷ ᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠳᠤᠭᠤ ᠂ ᠦᠬᠡ ᠷ᠂ ᠬᠣᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠵ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷ ᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠦᠭᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ 1᠂ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠯ ᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠭᠤᠶ ᠠᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠣᠭᠢ ᠬᠤ ᠵ ᠢ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠴᠡᠭᠡᠷᠯ ᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ 2᠂ ᠰᠡᠳᠡᠷᠳᠤ ᠣᠩᠭᠣᠨ ᠳᠠ ᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤᠨᠤᠵ ᠤ ᠡᠳ ᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠡᠭᠡᠷᠯᠡ ᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠠᠳᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠳᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠃ 3᠂ ᠤᠪᠤ ᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳ ᠠᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠬᠦᠦ ᠤᠨᠤᠵ ᠤ ᠣᠪᠤ ᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠡᠭᠡᠷᠯ ᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠦ ᠰ ᠤᠪᠠᠢᠷᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠃ 4᠂ ᠨᠤᠭᠳᠤ ᠂ ᠬ ᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠ ᠷ᠂ ᠴᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠢᠶ ᠡᠷ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠭᠤᠶᠠ ᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠡᠭᠡᠷᠯ ᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠳᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ 5᠂ ᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠢᠶ ᠡᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠡ ᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠ ᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠯᠪᠢ ᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠤᠭᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠵ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠳᠠᠰᠢ ᠭᠤᠷ ᠢᠶᠡ ᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦ ᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠯ ᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠯᠭᠦᠳᠡᠭ ᠃ 6᠂ ᠡᠪᠤ ᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠭᠦᠦ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠬᠠᠵ ᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯ ᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠢᠵ ᠤ᠂ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠰᠢᠯ ᠡᠭᠡ ᠮᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠃ ᠡᠢᠮᠤ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠵᠠᠪᠠ ᠯ ᠭᠠ ᠷ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠳ ᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠦ ᠯᠢᠶᠡᠰᠬᠡ ᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠢᠯᠠ ᠳᠠᠭ᠃ 7᠂ ᠠᠳᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠳ ᠠᠮᠠᠭ ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠨᠳᠠ ᠳᠠᠨᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠶ ᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠡ ᠳ ᠬᠡᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠰ ᠢᠤᠬᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠶᠡᠷ ᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠ ᠷ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠳᠠᠷ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠠᠷ ᠢᠨ ᠦᠨ ᠳᠤᠷ ᠭᠠᠵᠠ ᠷ ᠲ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠯᠪᠢᠳᠠ ᠭ᠃ ᠳᠤᠬᠠᠢᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠯ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠨᠢᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠪᠤ ᠰᠤᠳ ᠴᠡᠪᠡ ᠷ ᠰᠠᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠ ᠷ ᠲ ᠤ ᠬ ᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠯᠠ ᠨ ᠡᠯᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠠᠯᠪᠢ ᠳᠠᠭ᠃ 8᠂ ᠠᠳᠤᠭᠤ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠦᠬᠦᠪᠡᠯ ᠲᠣᠯ ᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠣᠢᠰᠢ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠪᠣᠷᠳᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠠ ᠷᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯ ᠵᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠭ᠃ 1᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠦ ᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠴ ᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠨ ᠬᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠤᠨᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠴ ᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ 2᠂ ᠬᠦᠯᠦ ᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠤᠨᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠵᠤ ᠮ ᠡᠳᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠥᠮᠦ ᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠨᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠵᠤ ᠮ ᠠᠳᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ 3᠂ ᠠᠪᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦ ᠨ ᠳᠠᠨᠢ ᠵᠤ ᠠᠭᠳ ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨ ᠪᠤ ᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠦ ᠵᠡᠬᠦ 4᠂ ᠡᠷ ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠬᠠᠵ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠳᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠃ 5᠂ ᠠᠭᠳ ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠡᠪᠬᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠨᠳ ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠦᠢ ᠯᠡᠰ ᠪᠥᠳᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠃ 6᠂ ᠡᠷ ᠎ᠡ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠬᠠᠷ ᠠᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠵᠣᠷ ᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ 7᠂ ᠢᠯᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠶᠠᠵ ᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠬᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦ ᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ᠃ 8᠂ ᠰᠠᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦ ᠨ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲ ᠤ 9᠂ ᠬᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠬᠥᠭᠰᠢᠷᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠬᠥᠷᠪᠡ ᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠷᠥ ᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦ ᠨ ᠬᠥᠭ ᠰᠢᠷᠡᠪᠡ ᠯ ᠤᠨᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠤ ᠳᠤᠭ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ 10 ᠂ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦ ᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢᠵᠤ ᠵᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠬᠥᠷ ᠪᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠃