ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠲᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠰᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠨ .docx

ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠲᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤ ᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠰᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭ ᠤᠯᠢ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠮ ᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦ ᠯᠬᠦ ᠠ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤ ᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠳᠠᠯᠭ ᠠ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠯᠦᠸ ᠧ ᠱᠣ᠋ ᠷᠧᠨ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠰᠦ ᠰᠤᠷ ᠭᠠᠭᠤ ᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣ ᠰᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲ ᠠᠨᠢᠬᠤ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳ ᠦᠰᠦ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠂ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠰᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠳᠠ ᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷ ᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠯᠭ ᠠ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠃ ᠶᠡᠷ ᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠱᠦᠵ ᠢ ᠰᠢ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤ ᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮ ᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠦ ᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠ ᠯ ᠳᠡ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠡ ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠬᠥ ᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯᠬᠢᠲᠡ ᠨ ᠦ ᠣᠶᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷ ᠮᠥ ᠨ ᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠥᠷ ᠥᠯᠬᠢᠲᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠮ ᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠡ ᠶ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠂ ᠦ ᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠂ ᠦᠨᠡ ᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ ᠶ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠂ ᠰᠦ ᠭ ᠰᠦ ᠨᠡᠰᠦ ᠶ ᠢ ᠱᠤ ᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠂ ᠠᠮ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠶ ᠢ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨ ᠡ ᠬᠥᠮ ᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶ ᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠠ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠵᠢᠭ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠪᠠ ᠃ ᠡᠶᠢᠮᠦ ᠡ ᠴᠡ ᠂ ᠰᠤ ᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠢ ᠬᠥ ᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮ ᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠳ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠩᠨ ᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠪᠡᠶ ᠡ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠰ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠯ ᠤ ᠨ ᠪᠡᠶ ᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠠᠩ ᠴᠤ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠯᠠᠭ ᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠰᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤ ᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡ ᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠ ᠭ ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦ ᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ ᠮᠣᠷᠠᠯ ᠤ ᠨ ᠬᠢᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠶ ᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤ ᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ ᠠ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠮᠣᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ ᠮᠣᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤ ᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠳ ᠨᠥᠯᠥ ᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠶᠳᠠᠭ ᠃ ᠪᠢᠳ ᠡ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠷᠬᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢ ᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤ ᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠰᠦ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠡᠨ ᠡ ᠴᠡ ᠂ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳ ᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠠᠭᠤᠸ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳ ᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡ ᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠰᠦ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠡᠨ ᠡ ᠴᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠠ ᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠲ ᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬ ᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬ ᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠬ ᠤᠯᠠ ᠠᠴᠢ ᠬᠣᠯ ᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠ ᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠶᠴᠡᠳ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠲᠡᠶ ᠃ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠣ ᠷᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠲ ᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢ ᠭᠤᠯᠤ ᠯᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠰᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦ ᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤ ᠨ ᠳ ᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠭᠣᠸᠯᠯᠠ ᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤ ᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠵᠡ ᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠠ ᠃ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠰᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠠ ᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠰᠤᠷᠲ ᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠰᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠦ ᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤ ᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶ ᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠠᠳᠠ ᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠦ ᠨ ᠳᠡ ᠭᠡᠰᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢ ᠯ ᠳᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠬᠤ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠢ ᠱᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠳ ᠠᠯᠭ ᠠ ᠶ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠬ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠨᠠ ᠩ ᠥ ᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ ᠮᠣᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢ ᠶ ᠠ ᠣᠯᠭᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠰᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢ ᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠶᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠦ ᠥᠷᠳᠡᠭ ᠦ ᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠦᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯ ᠡᠯ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠭᠰ ᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠠ ᠃ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠠ ᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠲ ᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢ ᠭᠤᠯᠤ ᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠰᠦ ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤ ᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠂ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳ ᠠᠯᠭ ᠠ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ ᠠ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ ᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠳ ᠠᠭ ᠃ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠱᠦᠵ ᠢ ᠰᠢ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠤᠷ ᠠᠯ ᠳᠡ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠡ ᠄ 《 ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠ ᠯᠠᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠢ ᠢ ᠷᠠᠭᠤ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠶᠤᠮ ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠴᠥᠮ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠦ ᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠨᠳᠢ ᠩᠨᠠᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠦ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠ ᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠢ ᠷᠠᠯᠠᠵ ᠤ ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡ ᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠡ ᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠯᠠ ᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡ ᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠡ ᠨ ᠲᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳ ᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠲᠡᠶ ᠃ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠬᠤ ᠳ ᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠵᠢᠭ ᠠᠬᠤ ᠶ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢ ᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠯᠠ ᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠯ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠨ ᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠨ ᠡᠷ ᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠦᠯᠦ ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠯ ᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡ ᠭᠲᠡᠶ ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠳ ᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠳ ᠦ ᠂ 《 ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠩᠨ ᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠳ ᠦ ᠣᠷᠣ ᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠭ ᠠ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳ ᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠸᠯ ᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠡᠷ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ ᠠ ᠰᠢᠢᠳ ᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠲᠡᠶ ᠃ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠰᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪ ᠰᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳ ᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮ ᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠦ ᠷᠲᠡᠬᠦ ᠶ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠲ ᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭ ᠣᠳᠴᠤ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ ᠮᠣᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠡᠶ ᠡ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬ ᠤ ᠂ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ ᠮᠣᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤ ᠯᠬᠤ ᠂ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ ᠮᠣᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠶ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠ ᠭᠰᠠᠨ 《 ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠯ ᠡᠩ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡ ᠯ ᠪᠢᠰᠢᠷᠡ ᠯ ᠲᠡᠶ ᠂ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ ᠮᠣᠷ ᠠᠯ ᠲ ᠠᠶ ᠂ ᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠲᠠᠶ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠮᠡᠳᠡ ᠯᠭᠡ ᠲ ᠡᠶ ᠂ ᠡᠨᠡᠷᠢᠩ ᠭᠦᠶ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯ ᠲ ᠡᠶ ︾ 《 ᠳᠥ ᠷᠪᠡ ᠶ ᠢ ᠪᠦ ᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰ ᠡᠨ ︾ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠴ ᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦ ᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠲᠡᠶ ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠳ ᠦ ᠬᠠᠮ ᠲᠤ ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠴᠦ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩ ᠬᠡᠶ ᠱ ᠦᠵᠢ ᠰᠢ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩ ᠦ ᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳ ᠠᠯᠭ ᠠ ᠶᠣ ᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡ ᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠡ ᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠ ᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠠᠮᠢᠳ ᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠨ ᠨᠡᠷ ᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠦᠯᠦ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠂ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠵᠢᠭ ᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠂ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶ ᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯ ᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠡᠶ ᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠂ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢ ᠯ ᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠦᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠂ ᠡᠷᠳ ᠡᠮ ᠰᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠡᠷ ᠬᠡ ᠴᠢᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠷᠳ ᠡᠮ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠪᠡᠶ ᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ ᠡ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠤ ᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠶᠡᠷ ᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠶᠢᠵ ᠢᠬᠤ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠣᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠮᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠴ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷ ᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠯᠭ ᠠ ᠶ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠩ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ ᠃ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠠ ᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠲ ᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠳ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠬ ᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠄ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠳᠦ ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠰᠤᠷᠲᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠨᠣᠯ ᠣᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ ᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵ ᠦ ᠂ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠤᠯᠤ ᠰ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠴ ᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠯᠤ ᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠲᠡ ᠲᠥ ᠷᠦ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯ ᠭ ᠠ ᠶ ᠢ ᠬᠦ ᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠂ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠ ᠯ ᠳᠡ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠡ ᠵᠣᠭᠰ ᠣᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠲ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠷᠠ ᠳ ᠲᠦ ᠮᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮ ᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠦ ᠨ ᠦ ᠶᠯᠡᠰ ᠲᠦ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠴ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡ ᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠠ ; ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠲ ᠤ ᠂ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠣᠨ ᠣᠪᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢ ᠯ ᠮᠡ ᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠯ ᠡᠩ ᠢ ᠪᠣᠶ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠂ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥ ᠮᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠦ ᠰᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠂ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵ ᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠲ ᠠ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳ ᠤᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠ ︔ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠳ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠮᠡ ᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠦ ᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ ᠮᠣ ᠷᠠᠯ ᠤ ᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠦᠪᠰ ᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠵᠦ ᠂ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯ ᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠢᠲᠡ ᠭᠡᠯ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠬ ᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠷᠳ ᠡᠮ ᠰᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠢᠯᠵᠠᠷᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠ ᠯ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤ ᠶ ᠢ ᠡᠷᠡ ᠰ ᠬ ᠣᠷᠢᠭᠯ ᠠᠨ ᠠ ᠃ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠠ ᠯ ᠪᠠᠭ ᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠲ ᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤ ᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠰᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤ ᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤᠨ ᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠭ ᠤ ᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠂ 《 ᠬᠣᠶ ᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦ ᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠷᠢᠨ ᠳ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣ ᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ︾ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯ ᠠ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠ ᠃ ᠵᠢᠭ ᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵ ᠦ ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤ ᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠮᠨᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠳᠡ ᠭᠡᠰᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤ ᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ 《 ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯ ᠡᠬᠦ ︾ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯ ᠠᠰᠢ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯᠲ ᠠ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡ ᠷᠮᠢᠴᠡ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯ ᠢᠭ ᠲ ᠠᠶ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯ ᠡᠵᠦ ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯ ᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶ ᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠡᠯ ᠡ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠰᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭ ᠤᠯᠢ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠥᠭᠡ ᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯ ᠳᠦᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠ ᠃ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤ ᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶ ᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵ ᠦ ᠂ 《 ᠬᠣᠸᠰ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ ︾ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠳ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠶ ᠂ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠩᠨ ᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠩᠨ ᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠ ᠃ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ ᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦ ᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠰ ᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠ ᠯᠢᠭ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠩᠨ ᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠡ ᠭᠡᠰᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢ ᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠶᠴᠡᠳ ᠢᠯ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠵᠡᠶ ᠃ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢ ᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤ ᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ 《 ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠰᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ︿ ᠬᠣᠸᠰ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ ﹀ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦ ᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤ ᠯᠲᠠ ᠶ ᠢ ᠲᠦ ᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡ ᠬᠦ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠣᠳᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ︾ ᠳᠤ ᠂ ᠥᠨᠳ ᠥᠷ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤ ᠷᠠᠯ ᠲ ᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠩᠨ ᠡᠭᠡ ᠶ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠠ ᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠲ ᠠᠯ ᠢᠶ ᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠵᠢᠶ ᠠ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣ ᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠢᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠥ ᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶ ᠢᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠠᠳᠬ ᠤᠬᠤ ᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠡ ᠷ ᠭᠣᠸᠯ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡ ᠭᠲᠡᠶ ᠃ 《 ᠬᠣᠸᠰ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ ︾ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤ ᠯᠲᠠ ᠶ ᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠩᠨ ᠡᠭᠡ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠰᠢ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠮᠣ ᠷᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠲ ᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤ ᠯᠲᠠ ᠶ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠩ ᠲᠣᠪᠣᠢᠮ ᠠ ᠪᠠᠢᠷ ᠢᠨ ᠳ ᠤ ᠲᠠ ᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠩᠨ ᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠡ ᠷ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠮ ᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠦ ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯ ᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬ ᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠂ ᠰᠣᠶᠣ ᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠮ ᠵᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠂ ᠦᠷ ᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦ ᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠣᠨᠳᠣᠸᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬ ᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦ ᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤ ᠯᠲᠠ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠥᠲ ᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠲᠡᠶ ᠃ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠠ ᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠲ ᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬ ᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠷ ᠳᠠ ᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠰᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤ ᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦ ᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ ᠮᠣᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠵᠢᠭ ᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠳ ᠤ ᠂ ᠥ ᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠷᠲ ᠡᠭ ᠦ ᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠳ ᠦᠯ ᠂ ᠭᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠤ ᠳᠡ ᠭᠡᠰᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢ ᠯᠯᠠᠭ ᠠ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠮ ᠰᠠᠷᠲ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠰᠦ ᠰᠤ ᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦ ᠭᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠥᠷᠲ ᠡᠭ ᠦ ᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢ ᠮᠵᠢᠶ ᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ ᠠᠨ ᠠ ᠂ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠰᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦ ᠨ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠭᠣᠸᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰ ᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤ ᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠨ ᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠭ ᠤ ᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯ ᠠ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠠ ᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠂ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠴᠤ 《 ᠬᠣᠶ ᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠷᠢᠨ ᠳ ᠤ ᠣ ᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠤ ︾ ᠪᠦᠲᠦ ᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯ ᠠ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠯᠭ ᠠ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠ ᠃ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯ ᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠨ ᠦ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯ ᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴ ᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠶᠡᠷ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯ ᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰ ᠠᠨ 《 ᠬᠣᠸᠰ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ︾ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦ ᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤ ᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠰᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠳ ᠤ ᠂ 《 ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠨ ᠬᠠᠷ ᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ ᠠ ᠲᠠᠶ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯ ᠡᠬᠦ ︾ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭ ᠤᠯᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢ ᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠣᠨ ᠣᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠭ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠ ᠨ ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠲᠠᠯ ᠤ ᠨ ᠪᠦᠲ ᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡ ᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮ ᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴ ᠠᠨ ᠤᠶᠠᠯ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠲᠡᠶ ᠃ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭ ᠤᠯᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳ ᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯ ᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠂ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠦᠪᠰ ᠢᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠲᠦᠢᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠤ ᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠯ ᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠳ ᠬᠢᠯ ᠲ ᠡᠶ ᠲ ᠤᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠ ᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭ ᠰᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢ ᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠨᠠ ᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠲ ᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵ ᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵ ᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠵᠡ ᠯ ᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠭ ᠠ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠥ ᠷᠥ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵ ᠢᠯ ᠲ ᠡᠶ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡ ᠭᠡᠶ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠯᠴᠠ ᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ ᠃ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠵ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠂ ᠦᠨᠡ ᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷᠢ ᠮᠵᠢᠶ ᠠ ᠂ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠ ᠴᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶ ᠢ ᠲᠡ ᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡ ᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠂ ᠡᠯ ᠡ ᠲᠥᠷ ᠥᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯ ᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦ ᠨ ᠰᠢ ᠨ ᠡ ᠶ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳ ᠬᠦ ᠂ ᠬᠣ ᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭ ᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠮ ᠂ ᠨᠡᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠦ ᠨ ᠦᠶᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠤ ᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ ᠠ ᠳ ᠤᠮᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠣᠳᠤᠨ ᠳᠠ ᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠶ ᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬ ᠠᠨ ᠠ ᠃ ᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠲ ᠠᠯ ᠠ ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶ ᠢᠨ 80 % ᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰ ᠢᠬᠢ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠲᠦ ᠲᠤᠰᠬ ᠠᠶ ᠮᠡ ᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᠳ ᠡᠮᠲᠡᠨ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢ ᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠷᠢᠨ ᠳ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠴᠤ ᠂ ᠲᠡᠳᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦ ᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮ ᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠳᠠᠮᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠷ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤ ᠰ ᠲᠥᠷ ᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠮ ᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡ ᠳᠠ ᠮᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠦ ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠ ᠨ ᠠ ᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ ᠰᠤᠷᠲᠠᠬᠤᠨ ᠣᠶᠤ ᠨ ᠤᠬ ᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠶ ᠡ ᠮᠠ ᠬᠠᠪᠣᠳ ᠭᠤᠸ ᠠ ᠰᠠᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠳ ᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠ ᠯ ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠷ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠷᠤ ᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦ ᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤ ᠯᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯ ᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠶ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠷᠮ ᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦ ᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯ ᠵᠡᠶ ᠃ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠠ ᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠲ ᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤ ᠯᠲᠠ ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠤ ᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠭ ᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭ ᠴᠢ ᠶ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠮ ᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠂ ᠳᠡ ᠯᠡᠬᠡᠶ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠲᠡ ᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦ ᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤ ᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ ᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶ ᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮ ᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠦ ᠨ ᠦᠢ ᠯᠡᠰ ᠦ ᠨ ᠥᠷᠨ ᠢᠩᠭᠦᠶ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢ ᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠰᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠ ᠃ ᠪᠢᠳ ᠡ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲ ᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠨ ᠂ 《 ᠳᠥ ᠷᠪᠡ ᠶ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳ ᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦ ᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ︾ ᠂ 《 ᠳᠥ ᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠮᠴᠢᠯᠠ ᠭᠴᠢ ︾ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳ ᠠᠯᠭ ᠠ ᠶᠣᠰ ᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠠ ᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠲ ᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠷ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠳᠠᠯᠭ ᠠ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠂ 《 ᠤᠯᠤ ᠰ ᠲ ᠥᠷᠥ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠂ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠣᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰ ᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠂ ᠲ ᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠦ ᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦ ᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰ ᠤᠷᠠᠯ ︾ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠴᠣᠭᠴ ᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠣ ᠷᠠᠯ ᠤ ᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠨᠡ ᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠵᠠᠭᠪᠤ ᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯ ᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯ ᠵᠦ ᠂ ᠥᠷᠭᠡ ᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯᠥ ᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭ ᠣᠳᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠳᠡ ᠭᠡᠰᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮ ᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠦ ᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠷᠬᠡᠭ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠠ ᠴᠠ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦ ᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵ ᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠ ᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳ ᠤ ᠢᠳᠡ ᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠣᠷᠣ ᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠵᠢᠭ ᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠦ ᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠡ ᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠤᠶᠠᠯ ᠳᠤᠭᠤ ᠯᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠦ ᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭ ᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵ ᠦ ᠂ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠮ ᠂ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠮ ᠣᠨ ᠭᠣᠸ ᠯ ᠠᠷᠭ ᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠮ ᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠩ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤ ᠷ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤ ᠯᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠵᠢ ᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠲᠠ ᠶ ᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠪᠡ ᠷ ᠪᠠᠳᠠ ᠷᠠᠭᠤ ᠯᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶ ᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯᠴᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠰᠦ ᠰᠤ ᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠵᠠᠩᠰᠢᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠡᠷᠳ ᠡᠮ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠶ ᠴᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠳᠠ ᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠲ ᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠴᠣᠯᠭ ᠣᠷᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠ ᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯ ᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠂ ᠨᠠᠩ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡ ᠭ ᠵᠠᠯ ᠠᠭᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤ ᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠳᠣᠸ ᠷ ᠠ ᠴᠣᠯ ᠭᠣᠷᠠ ᠭᠤᠯᠤ ᠨ ᠭᠠ ᠷᠭᠠᠵ ᠤ ᠂ ᠢᠳᠡ ᠷᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠶᠡᠷ ᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠶᠢᠵ ᠢᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠡᠷ ᠲᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠡᠳᠦ ᠷ ᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠠ ᠃