ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠄ PNBSP︔ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠹᠢᠯᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠪᠢᠰᠭᠡᠷ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ /P

ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠄ ᠴ᠂ ᠳᠠᠮᠳᠢᠨᠰᠦ᠋ᠷᠦᠩ,ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠬᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠ,ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠄ ᠤᠩᠰᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠬᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠶ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ᠄ ᠲᠦᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠩᠰᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠳᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠤᠬᠠᠶ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ᠄ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠮᠤᠷᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠮᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠮᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ᠃,ᠰ

ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠄ ᠦᠭᠡ᠄ ᠳ᠋᠊᠂ ᠪᠠᠭ ᠠᠷᠤᠷ ᠠᠶ ᠎ᠠ᠄ ᠤᠯᠠᠭ ᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭ ᠠᠷᠤᠷ 1᠂ ᠴᠠᠭᠤ ᠨ᠊ ᠤ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠨ᠊ ᠰᠠᠢᠷ ᠤᠷ ᠤᠩᠰᠢᠵ ᠤ᠂ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠥᠭᠦᠯᠡᠪᠦᠷ ᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠣᠢ ᠯᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠨ ᠎ᠠ᠃ 2᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢ ᠴᠣᠭᠴ ᠠ ᠡᠴ ᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠣᠢ ᠯᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰ ᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠨ᠊ ᠴᠡᠭᠡ ‍ᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠰᠡᠶ᠋ᠭᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠢᠬ ᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠤ ᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ 3᠂ ᠴᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠣᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ 4᠂ ᠡᠴ ᠢᠭᠡ ᠡᠬᠡ

ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠄ 1᠂ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠰᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠨᠳ ᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠯᠡᠯᠳᠤ ᠶᠣᠰᠤ ᠰᠤᠷ ᠳᠠᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳ ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠨ᠊ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵ ᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦ ‍ᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ 2᠂ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠨᠳ ᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠣᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤ ᠨ᠊ ᠡᠯ ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠩᠭᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠣᠢ ᠯᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠣ ᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠢ ᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵ ᠤ

ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠄ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠵᠢᠷ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠬᠠ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳ ᠤᠷᠠᠬ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠴ ᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠡᠶ ᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠪ ᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠰᠠᠶ ᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠩᠬᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠠᠪ ᠰᠢ ᠯᠳᠠ ᠰᠢᠦ 1 ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠢ ᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠡᠭᠰᠢᠭᠠᠳ᠂ ᠭᠤᠢᠳᠠ ᠥᠪᠤ ᠷᠮᠢᠴᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠡ ᠰᠤᠩ ᠭᠤᠳᠠᠭ ᠦᠭᠦ ᠯᠡᠪᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠴ᠊ ᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠡᠵ ᠦ ᠬᠤ ᠷᠠᠮᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤ ‍ᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ 2 ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠰᠤ ᠮᠵᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠠᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤ ᠯ᠊ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤ ᠨ᠊ ᠮᠥ ᠴᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠷ

ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠄ ᠳ᠋᠊᠂ ᠰᠠᠷᠡᠩᠸᠠᠩᠵᠢ ᠯ᠊ ᠴᠣᠯᠮ ᠤᠨᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ 1᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠦ ᠬ᠋᠊ ᠤᠨ ᠬ᠋᠊ ᠣᠢᠳᠠ ᠰᠠᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠮᠳᠤᠭᠤ ᠯᠤᠯ ᠬᠤᠵᠤ ᠴᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠎ᠡ᠃ 2᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠮᠥᠷ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠ ᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳ ᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤ ᠨ᠊ ᠬᠦᠨᠵ ᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ 3᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠠ ᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷ ᠠᠯ᠂ ᠥᠪ ᠰᠣᠶᠤ ᠯ᠊ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠢᠷᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠭ ᠵᠢᠭᠦ ᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠳ

ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠄ ︵︶ 1 1 M ANAL ᠪᠤᠷᠬ ᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡ ᠣᠲᠠ ᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠷᠬ ᠠᠨ᠃

ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠄ ︵ ︶ 1

ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠄ ᠴᠠᠢ ᠯᠭᠠᠨ\sᠪᠠᠶᠠ ᠨᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠬ ᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠠ ᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠳ ᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠦ ᠮᠤᠩᠭ ᠤᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠳᠤᠰᠤᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠩᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ1 55 ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴ ᠢ᠃ ᠪᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠤ ᠥᠬᠢᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠬᠠᠷ ᠠᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠ ᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬ ᠎ᠠ ᠳ ᠠᠷᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠤᠤᠷ ᠨᠣᠬ ᠠᠢ ᠲᠠ ᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠯᠠ ᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠠ ᠰᠤᠯᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠨ

ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠄ ᠴᠣᠯᠮᠤᠨᠭᠡᠷ ᠡᠯ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠂ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠷ ᠠᠮᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤ ᠯ᠊ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠷ ᠠᠳᠭᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠤᠷ ᠠᠰᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠳ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠡ ᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬ᠊ ᠤᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲ᠊ ᠦᠷᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠰᠦᠯ ᠡᠯ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦ ᠯ᠊ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠰᠦᠯ ᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦ ᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠴᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨ᠊ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎

ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠄ ᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠨᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠ ᠠᠪᠤ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠫ᠂ ᠫᠦᠷᠪᠦᠰᠦ᠋ᠷᠦᠩ,ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠄ ᠴᠣᠯᠮᠤᠨᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ︵ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ︶,ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠬᠡᠯᠳᠡ,︽ᠠᠪᠤ︾ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠥᠷᠦᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢ︕,ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ,1᠂ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠩᠰᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠥᠭᠦᠯᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠢᠢ

ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠄ ᠭᠤ᠊᠂ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯᠳᠤ 1᠂ ᠨᠠᠢ ᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤ ᠯ᠊ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢ ᠯᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠤᠷᠤ ᠰᠤᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠ ᠰᠤᠷ ᠠᠩᠭᠤ ᠢ ᠤᠡᠭᠰᠢᠵ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠷ ᠬᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠤ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠭᠦ ᠴᠢᠷ ᠦ ᠭᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠥᠭᠦ ᠯᠡᠪᠦᠷ ᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠢ ᠯᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ 2᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢ ᠶᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠵ ᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠦᠵ ᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵ

ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠄ 1 2 3\s\s\s1 2\s\s\s\s ① ② ③ ④ ⑤︕ ︽︾ ︽︾ ︽︾︕ 1︖ 2 1 2 3 4 3 ︽︾︖ 4 ︽︾︖ 5\s\s︽︾ ︽︖︾ ︽︾\s︽︾︖︖ ︽︾

ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠄ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠷ ᠦᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠦᠶᠠᠩ ᠶᠣᠣ ᠾᠦᠢ 1᠂ ︽ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠦᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠬᠠᠢ︾ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠦᠵᠦ ᠮ᠊ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠮ᠊ ᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠦ ᠶᠠᠯ ᠥᠶᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠷᠦ ᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠ ᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠦᠯ ᠣ ᠰᠤᠷᠤ ‍ᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ 2᠂ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠣ ᠭᠠᠴ ᠦᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤ ᠨ᠊ ᠣᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠦᠦ ᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠦᠵ ᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦ ᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠣ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ 3᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠦᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠷ ᠪᠡ ᠷᠬᠡᠰᠦᠶᠡᠯ ᠡᠴ ᠡ ᠠ

ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠄ ᠢᠹ ᠺᠶᠦ᠋ᠷᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠷ ᠠᠯᠳᠠ 1᠂ ᠨᠠᠮᠳᠠᠷ ᠤ ᠨ᠊ ᠵᠣ ᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤ ᠨ᠊ ᠭᠤᠣ ᠯ᠊ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠣᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ 2᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶ ᠠᠯ ᠤ ᠨ᠊ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠨᠠᠮᠪᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠳ ‍ᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠮᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠣᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ 3᠂ ᠺᠶᠦ᠋ᠷ ᠢ ᠬ᠊ ᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢ ᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢ ᠭᠤᠯᠤ ᠨ᠊᠂ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠢᠬᠤᠷ ᠤᠯ ᠦ ᠭᠡᠢᠷ ᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵ ᠢᠯᠯᠠᠳ ᠠᠭ ᠬᠥᠮᠦ ᠨ᠊ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤ