学案作文2 ᠳᠤᠯᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ .docx

ᠤᠢᠯᠡ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠ ᠯ᠊ ᠢᠶ ᠠᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠯᠬᠤᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠠ ᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠴᠢ ‍ᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠴᠢ ᠶᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠠᠵᠢ ᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠲ ᠠᠰᠤ • ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ᠄ ᠲᠥᠰᠦ ᠪᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠄ ᠰᠤᠷᠬ ᠤ ᠬ᠊ ᠠᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ 1. ᠤ ᠢᠯᠡ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠ ᠯ᠊ ᠢᠶ ᠠ ᠲᠤ ᠯᠬᠤᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠠ ᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠴᠢ ᠬᠦ ᠶ᠊ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠴᠢ ᠷ᠊ ᠢ ᠣᠢᠯᠠ ᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠴᠢ ᠬᠦ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠰᠢ ᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠣᠷᠣ ‍ᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ 2. ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠯ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠬᠤᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠯᠬᠤᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠠ ᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠴᠢ ᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠬᠤ ᠤ ‍ᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠡᠮ ᠢ ᠰᠣ ᠨᠢᠷᠬᠠ ᠨ᠊ ᠲᠣ ᠳᠣᠯᠠ ᠵᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠴᠢ ᠬᠦ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠰᠢ ᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠣᠷᠣ ‍ᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ 3. ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠳ᠋᠊ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠴᠢ ᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠤ ᠩᠰᠢ ᠨ᠊ ᠣ ᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠤᠷ ᠢᠭᠳ ᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠴᠢ ᠵᠤ ᠤᠷᠤ ᠯᠳᠤᠬ ᠤ ᠤ ‍ᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠢᠨ ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠ ᠰᠤ᠄ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠂ ᠤ ᠢᠯᠠ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠ ᠯ᠊ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠯᠬᠤᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠠ ᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠴᠢ ᠬᠦ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠴᠢ ᠷ᠊ 1. ᠨᠡᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠳᠤ ᠰᠢ ᠨᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠤᠶ ᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠬᠤ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠯ᠊ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠩᠵᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠪᠠᠶ ᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠨᠢ ᠬ᠋᠊᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠠᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠳᠠ ᠯ᠊᠂ ᠵ᠊ ᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠵᠣᠪᠠ ᠯ᠊ ᠁ ᠰᠠᠢᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠠᠭᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠰᠠᠢᠬᠠ ᠨ᠊ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠮᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ 2. ᠨᠡᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢᠮᠠᠭᠳ ᠠ ᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠰᠠᠢᠨ ᠠᠴ ᠠ ᠮᠠᠭᠤ ᠲᠠᠢᠰᠢ᠂ ᠮᠠ ᠭᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠠᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠭ᠂ ᠢᠮᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠡᠢᠮ ᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠢᠮ ᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠢᠮᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ᠃ ᠢ ᠮᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠳᠠ ᠠᠮ ᠢᠳᠤ ᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠴᠢ ᠬᠦ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠦ ᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠤᠯᠬᠤᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠠ ᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠴᠢ ᠪᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠬᠤ ‍ᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠣ ᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠤᠢᠯᠠ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠ ᠯ᠊ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠯᠬᠤᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠠ ᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠴᠢ ᠬᠦ ᠤ ‍ᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠰ ᠢᠯ ᠶ᠊ ᠠᠷᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡ ᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠠ᠃ 1. ᠰᠦᠢ ᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠬᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠭᠴ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠ ᠯ᠊ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠭ ᠠᠴᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢᠯ ᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠶ ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠦ ᠷᠬᠦ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠨᠡᠳᠳᠠ ᠪᠣᠷ ᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ ᠣᠨᠳᠣᠣ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠮ ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤ ᠩᠰᠢᠭᠴᠦ ᠳ᠋᠊ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠ ᠯ᠊ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠢ ᠤᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠯᠠ ᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠣ ᠨᠢᠷᠬ ᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠦ ᠶ᠊ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠨ ᠎ᠠ᠃ 2. ᠮᠠᠭᠤ ᠯᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠮᠠᠭᠲᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶ ᠤ ᠮᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠮᠠᠭᠤ ᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠡᠭ ᠤᠴᠢ ᠷ᠊ ᠢ ᠮᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠤᠯᠡ ᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠮᠠᠭᠤ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠣᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠭᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠯ᠊ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠨᠥᠭᠦᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠰ ᠡᠷᠭᠦ᠃ 3. ᠠᠳᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠭᠠ ᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠩᠰᠢ ᠭᠴᠢ ᠳ᠋᠊ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠰᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠭᠤ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯ ᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦ ᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ‍ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠯ᠊ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠰᠦᠪᠡᠭᠴ ᠢ ᠦᠯᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠤ ᠴᠠᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠤ᠂ ᠥᠰ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠭᠡᠭᠡ ᠨ᠊ ᠢᠢ ᠠᠷ ᠦᠨᠡ ᠨ᠊ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠲᠦ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠴᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ᠰᠦᠪᠡᠭᠴ ᠢ ᠦᠯᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ － ᠵᠣᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠯ ᠲᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠬ ᠤ ᠬᠦ ᠮᠦᠨ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠡᠭ ᠤᠴᠢ ᠷ᠊ ᠢᠢ ᠠ ᠤ ᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢ ᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠮ ᠲᠤ ᠷᠠᠳᠴᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠡᠬᠦᠤ ᠲᠣ ᠬᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠦᠪᠡᠭᠴ ᠢ ᠦᠯᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠢ ᠮ᠊ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠷᠬᠤᠴᠡ ᠦᠯᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠮ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠤᠬᠤ — ᠵᠣᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠣ ᠯᠪᠤᠬᠤ ᠰᠤ ᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠵᠢᠮ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠥ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠵᠣᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤ ᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠣ ᠯᠪᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠪᠳ ᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯ ᠵᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠨ᠊ ᠪᠦ ᠳᠦᠨ ᠡᠣ ᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠢᠭ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠨ᠊ ᠵ᠊ ᠣᠬᠤᠶ ᠠᠯ ᠤ ᠨ᠊ ᠠᠭᠤ ᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠠᠯ ᠤᠩᠭᠢᠷ ᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠶᠢᠯ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠮ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦ ᠬᠦᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠦ ᠳᠦᠴᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠬ ᠤᠯᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠯ᠊᠃ ᠰᠡᠳᠦ ᠪ᠊ — ᠵᠣᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣ ᠯ᠊ ᠦ ᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠ ‍ᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣ ᠯ᠊ ᠦᠵ ᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠮᠥᠨ᠃ ᠵᠣᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤ ᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠳᠠ ᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣ ᠯ᠊ ᠦᠵ ᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠠ ᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣ ᠯ᠊ ᠦᠵ ᠡᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠤ ᠭᠤᠴᠢ ᠨ᠊᠂ ᠭᠤᠣ ᠯ᠊ ᠰᠡᠳᠦ ᠤ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠷ ᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠ ᠯ᠊᠃ 【 ᠬᠤ ᠷᠰᠢ ᠨ᠊ ᠬᠠᠮ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠨ᠂ ᠤ ᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤ ᠨ᠊ ᠰ᠊ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠶ ᠎ᠠ 】 ᠰᠡᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯ ᠦᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡ ᠢ ᠤ ᠩᠰᠢ ᠵᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠬᠤᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠯᠬᠤᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠠ ᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠯᠠᠭᠰ ᠠᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠠᠳᠠ ᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠴᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠢ᠃ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠦᠭᠡ ᠮᠤ ᠩᠭᠤ ᠯ᠊ ᠲᠤ ᠭᠤᠢ ᠬᠤ ᠮᠪᠤᠤ ᠬᠦ ᠷᠪᠡᠬᠦᠯᠪᠡ ᠡ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠷ ᠮᠢᠨᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠠᠵᠠ ᠭᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠠ ᠳ᠋᠊ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠯᠡ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠳ᠋᠊ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠩᠭᠡᠷ ᠡᠴᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠣᠳᠣ ᠬᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠭᠡᠨᠡ ᠷ᠊ ᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠣ ᠭᠤᠰᠤ ᠨ᠊ ᠣ ᠷᠣᠨ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠯᠡᠭᠳ ᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡ ᠡᠳᠦ ᠷ᠊ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠥᠭᠡᠷ ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠤ ᠳᠠ ᠤᠷᠤ ᠭᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠳ ᠬᠦ ᠦ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠷ ᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠢ ᠴᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠴᠦ ᠥᠭ ᠴᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠬᠦᠢ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠠ ᠳ᠋᠊ ᠣᠷᠣ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠳᠠ ᠷᠠᠭᠰ ᠠᠨ ᠠᠮ ᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠣ ᠷᠣᠵᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠮ ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠢᠯ ᠵᠤ ᠰᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠣ ᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠡᠪᠳ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ᠂ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠯ ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠮ ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠰᠬᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠢ ᠬ᠋᠊ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭ ᠠᠳ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠭᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠨ᠊ ᠭᠤᠮᠢ ᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤ ᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠨ᠊ ᠱᠥᠯ ᠥ ᠭᠤᠮᠢ ᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠣ ᠯᠢᠯᠳᠤ ᠨ᠊ ᠬᠦ ᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦᠷ ᠨᠢᠡ ᠠᠰᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠁ ᠠᠶᠠᠭ ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠨ᠊ ᠭᠤᠮᠢ ᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤᠳᠤ ‍ᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠰ ᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠵ ᠤ ᠯᠡ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣ ᠯ᠊ ᠢᠶ ᠠᠷ ᠶ᠊ ᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠲᠡᠨ ᠳᠡ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠰ ᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠥᠷ ᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠨ᠊ ᠦᠯᠢ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠨᠣᠮ ᠤ ᠩᠰᠢ ᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠰ ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠣᠴᠢ ᠭᠠᠳ ᠬᠡᠳᠦ ᠴᠣ ᠬᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠠᠪᠤᠪᠠ᠃ ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢᠭᠠ ᠳ᠋᠊ ᠠᠪᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠨ᠊ ᠠᠭ ᠤᠷᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬ ᠤ ᠶᠠ ᠭᠤᠮ ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢ ‍ᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠤᠮ︖ ᠦᠷ ᠬᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠠᠬ ᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠴᠤᠬ ᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠳ ᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢᠯᠪ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠢᠳᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠳ ᠠ ᠤ ᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠷ ᠡ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠮᠢᠨ ᠦ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠶᠠ ᠮᠠᠷ ᠴᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠥᠭᠭ ᠦᠯ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠣᠷᠬᠢᠪ ᠠ᠃ ᠲᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠤᠤᠬ ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠢ ᠠᠰ ᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠢ᠂ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠬ ᠤ ᠠᠶ ᠤᠯ ᠲᠠ ᠢ︕ ᠭᠡ ᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠬ ᠣᠷ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠣᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶ᠊ ᠢ ᠠᠶ ᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠤ ᠮᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠢᠭᠡ ᠳ᠋᠊ ᠲᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠢ ᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠲ᠊ ᠤ᠊ ᠬᠦ ᠷᠦᠴᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠵ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠳ ᠣᠭᠠᠳ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠤ ᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠵᠢ ᠯᠡ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷ ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠢᠭᠰ ᠠ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠁ ᠵᠢᠷ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠰᠢᠮᠰᠢᠷ ᠡᠪᠡᠴᠦ ᠬᠦ ᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠨᠢᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡ ‍ᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠬᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠢ ᠭᠡ ᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠤ ᠠᠨ ᠵᠤᠷ ᠯᠤᠩ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠵᠤ ᠤᠬᠢᠶ ᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶ᠊ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶ᠊ ᠢ ᠤ ᠷᠤᠰᠬ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠤᠬᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠡᠳᠬ ᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠ ᠨ᠊ ᠤ ᠩᠭᠤᠢᠯᠭ ᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠶᠠᠭ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨ᠋ ᠡ ᠢ ᠮᠦ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠭᠰ ᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠣ ᠢᠰᠢ ᠪᠢ ᠬᠦ ᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠨ᠊ ᠣᠢᠯᠠ ᠭᠠᠭ᠋ᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠴ ᠢᠶᠡᠵᠤ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠡᠵᠢ ᠶ᠊ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠬᠣ ᠭᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠵᠠᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠵ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠷ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠡ ᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠴ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢ ᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠡ ᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠡᠳ ᠦᠷ ᠬᠦ ᠦ ᠮᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠷᠯ ᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠢᠷ ᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠢ ᠭᠡ ᠵᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠰᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠪ ᠠ᠃ ᠰᠠ ᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠣᠪᠠ ᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠠᠪ ᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠤ ᠶᠠ ᠪᠤᠭᠳ ᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤ ᠨ᠊ ᠢᠶᠠ ᠨ᠊ ᠣᠢᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠬᠢ ᠲᠤᠭ ᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮ᠊ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪ ᠠᠢ ᠳ᠋᠊ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠷ᠊ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠭ ᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠯ ᠠ᠃ ᠢᠩᠭᠢᠭ ᠡᠳ ᠪᠢ ᠭᠡᠳᠡ ᠬ᠋᠊ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠤᠳ ᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦ ᠦ ᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠨ᠊ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠷ ᠪᠡ᠂ ᠠ ᠡ ᠦᠶ ᠡ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠥ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠬ᠋᠊ ᠲᠠ ᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠢ ᠮᠢᠨᠦ ᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠭᠤ᠂ ᠠᠭ ᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠷᠠᠢ᠂ ᠠᠪ ᠤ ᠡ︕ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠠ ᠴᠠ ᠥᠭᠡ ‍ᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠ ᠯ᠊ ᠡᠴ ᠡ ᠬᠣ ᠢᠰᠢ ᠬᠦᠦ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠰ ᠦᠭ ᠰᠣᠷᠣ ᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠳ ᠥᠷ ᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠡᠳ ᠦᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠠᠮ ᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠯ᠊ ᠪᠣᠴᠢ ᠵᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳ ᠠᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠠ ‍ᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠲᠤ ᠡᠯᠰᠡᠭ᠌ᠳ ᠡᠵᠤ ᠣᠷᠣ ᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠂ ᠾ᠊ ᠸᠷᠢ ᠰᠮᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠡᠳ ᠦᠷ ᠪᠠᠢᠯ ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠠᠵ ᠢᠯ ᠠᠴ ᠠ ᠪᠠᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠢᠵ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠣ ᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢ ᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠳ ᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠷᠡᠪᠡ᠂ ᠬᠡᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠴᠢᠨᠢ ᠠᠪᠬ ᠤ ᠬᠦ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠶᠠᠭ᠂ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠷᠺ ᠴᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠷᠢ ᠵᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠴᠢ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠶ ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠢᠨ ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠴᠦ ᠰ᠊ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠳ ᠠᠵᠢ ᠯ᠊ ᠶᠡᠭᠡᠳᠠ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦ ᠨᠳᠦᠷᠡᠯ ᠤ ᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤ ᠭᠠᠳ ᠪᠠᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠶᠠᠮ ᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ‍ᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠪᠴ ᠦ ᠥᠭ ᠭᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠤᠤ︖ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ᠃ ᠪᠢ ᠬᠦ ᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠡᠭ ᠲᠠᠷᠢ ᠴᠢᠬ ᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠯᠡ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠬᠦᠳ ᠠ ᠡ ᠴᠡ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠬᠤᠨ ᠭᠠ ᠷ᠊ ᠬᠦ ᠷᠪᠡ᠂ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠭ ᠎ᠠ ᠴᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠲᠠᠢᠯ ᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠰᠢ ᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠮᠢᠨᠦ ᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠭᠤ ᠠᠭᠤ ᠴᠢᠯᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠠᠢ᠂ ᠠᠪᠤ ᠡ︕ ᠭᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠢᠵ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠬᠡᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ︖ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠯ ᠎ᠡ ‍ᠡᠵ ᠢ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠳ ᠁ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠤ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠢᠯᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠣ ᠷᠬᠤᠪᠠ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠶᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠳᠣᠣᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠩᠭᠢᠵᠤ ᠤ ᠯᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠤᠮ ᠪᠣᠢ︖﹀ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠯ ᠎ᠠ ‍ᠵ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠣᠴᠢ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠦ ᠷᠢ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠦ ᠳᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠠᠢᠷᠴ ᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠣ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠰ ᠠᠨ ᠴᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤᠷ ᠬᠦ ᠷᠳᠡᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠰ ᠠᠨ ᠶ᠊ ᠤᠮ᠂ ᠥᠨᠥ ᠳᠥᠷ ᠣᠴᠢ ᠭᠠᠳ ᠦᠵ ᠡᠳᠡᠯ ᠎ᠡ ᠭᠠ ᠷ᠊ ᠬᠦ ᠷᠴᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠵ ᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠯ᠊ ᠢᠶ ᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠠ ᠳ᠋᠊ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠵ ᠤ ᠣ ᠴᠢᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠦᠶ ᠎ᠡ ᠳ᠋᠊ ᠤ ᠬᠦ ᠣ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠪᠣᠳᠣ ᠭᠰᠠ ᠨ᠊ ᠢᠶ ᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠦ ᠮᠢᠨᠢ᠂ ᠡᠵ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠷ ᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨ᠊ ᠠᠯ ᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠷ ᠵᠠᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠯ᠊ ᠪᠣᠴᠢ ᠭᠡᠳ ᠰᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠂ ᠡᠵ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠤᠩᠰᠢ ᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠢᠯ ᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠡ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠵᠠᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠯ᠊ ᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠪᠴ ᠦ ᠭᠠ ᠷᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠠᠭᠤ ᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠵ ᠡᠳᠡᠯ ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠯ᠊ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠢᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠡᠵ ᠢ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ᠄ ᠡᠵ ᠢ ᠡ᠂ ᠪᠢ ᠥᠨᠥ ᠳᠥᠷ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠯᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠴ ᠢᠭᠡ ᠡᠭᠡᠴ ᠤᠳ ᠬᠡᠦ ᠭᠡᠳ ᠤᠳ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠴᠢ ᠶᠡᠯ ᠣᠷᠣ ‍ᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠪᠤ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠬᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠢᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠵ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠣ ᠭᠠᠳ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠣ ᠭᠯᠠᠭᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠢᠭᠰ ᠠᠨ᠂ ᠠᠪᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠳ ᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠣ ᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠣ ᠨᠣᠰᠳ ᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠣ ᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠦᠷᠢ ᠦᠵ ᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦ ᠨ᠊ ᠪᠠᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠪᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠳ ᠣᠭᠰ ᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠴᠢ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠤᠮ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠠᠪᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠵ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠣ ᠭᠠᠳ ᠶᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠯᠤᠭ ᠰᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤᠭᠲ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠭᠡ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠪᠢ ᠰᠠᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠵᠠ︖ ᠰᠥᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠦ ᠷᠢ ᠠᠪᠤ ᠲᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠭᠠ ᠭᠴᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠂ ᠡᠵ ᠢ ᠡ᠂ ᠬᠦᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠷᠠᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠠᠷᠳ ᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠢᠨ ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠢᠷᠠᠳᠠ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷ ᠤᠭ ᠢ ᠴᠡᠭᠡᠵ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠡ ᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠤᠨᠳᠠ ᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠲᠠ ᠮᠢᠨᠦ ᠵᠡᠬᠦᠳᠦ ᠨ᠊ ᠲᠤ ᠭᠠ ᠭᠴᠠᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠭ ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠷᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ ᠦᠦ︖ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠵᠠᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠯ᠊ ᠢ ᠤᠩᠰᠢ ᠭᠠᠳ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷ ᠭᠡ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠢᠯᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠮᠢᠨᠢ ᠤ ᠷᠤᠰᠴ ᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠢᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠪᠬ ᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨ᠊ ᠲᠥᠯ ᠥᠭᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠦ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠡᠭᠡ ᠶ᠊ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠢᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠭ ᠴᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠳᠠ ᠵᠤ ᠰᠡᠳ ᠬᠤᠯ ᠮᠢᠨᠢ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠪᠡ᠂ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠵ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣ ᠭᠠᠳ ᠪᠢ᠄ ᠵᠢᠨᠰᠦ᠂ ᠮᠢ ᠨᠦ ᠬᠦᠦ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠬᠠ ᠢᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠪᠬ ᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨ᠊ ᠲᠥᠯ ᠥᠭᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠲᠡᠢᠮ ᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤᠷ ᠴᠢᠨᠠ ᠭᠰᠢ ᠳᠠ ᠠᠪᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠴᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠠ ᠢ︕ ᠭᠡᠵ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠡᠪᠡ ᠷᠢᠭᠰ ᠠ ᠶ᠊ ᠤᠮ᠃ ᠰᠡᠢ ᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠬᠤᠶ ᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠴᠢ ᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠠᠪᠠ ‍ᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠡ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯ ︵ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ 58︶ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠯ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠷᠴ ᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠭᠠᠡ ᠬ᠋᠊ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠯ ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠢ ᠯ᠊ ᠡᠴ ᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠢ ᠨᠵᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠣᠪᠠ ᠳᠠᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠨ᠊ ᠮᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢ ‍ᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠰᠢ ᠨ᠊ ᠠᠮ ᠢᠳᠤ ᠷᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠲᠠᠷᠢ ᠶᠠᠴᠢ ᠳ᠋᠊ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠯᠤ ᠤᠵᠡᠩ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠡᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠳᠠᠬᠦ‍ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ᠃ ᠠᠢᠯ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠢ᠂ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠡᠶ ᠎ᠡ ᠭᠤᠵ ᠤᠡᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ᠂ ᠦᠪᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰ ᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠳᠦ ᠨ᠊ ᠮᠦ ᠲᠠᠷᠢ ᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠵ ᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠲᠡᠷᠢ ‍ᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠡᠳᠦ ᠨ᠊ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠭᠠ ᠡᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠮ ᠢ ᠯᠡ ᠬᠤ ᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠲᠠ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠢ᠂ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠢᠯ ᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠦ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠭᠠ ᠡᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠴᠠᠷᠴ ᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠯ ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠯᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠤ ᠬᠠᠢ ᠰᠢᠪᠡᠵ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠪᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠡᠷ ᠳᠡ ᠣᠷᠤ ᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠮᠤ ᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠢᠪᠠᠴᠦ ᠦᠷ ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠰ ᠭᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠯᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳ ᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠷᠤ ᠲᠠᠢᠪᠤᠰᠢ ᠷᠠᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠦᠳ ᠡ ᠲᠤ᠂ ᠯᠤ ᠤᠵᠡᠡ ᠬ᠋᠊ ᠲᠡᠮ ᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠳᠠ ᠨ᠊ ᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠰᠢ ᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠮᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷ ᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠷ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠮᠠᠢᠮᠠ ᠢᠴᠢ ᠨ᠊ ᠢᠷᠡ ᠪᠡ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠮᠠᠢᠮᠠ ᠢᠴᠢ ᠨ᠊ ᠡᠭᠦᠳ ᠡ ᠶ᠊ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠣ ᠭᠰᠢ ᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠦ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠢ ᠰᠢ ᠭᠤᠳ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠣᠷᠤ ᠭᠠᠳ᠄ ᠰᠠᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠨ ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠤ︖ ᠪᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢ ᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮ᠂ ᠬᠤᠮᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠭᠤᠷ ᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠮᠠ ᠨ᠊ ᠤ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠡᠮ ᠬᠤᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠣᠷᠳᠤ ᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠳ᠋᠊ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠠᠭ ᠤ ᠨᠳᠤᠤ ᠶᠤᠮ ᠰᠢ ᠤ︕ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠪᠦ ᠳᠦᠭᠡᠭ ᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠠᠯᠠᠡ ᠬ᠋᠊ ᠦ ᠨ᠊ ᠶ᠊ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠰᠢ ‍ᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠡᠬᠦᠳ ᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠰᠢ ᠤ︕ ᠲᠠ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠷ ᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠤ ᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠢ ‍ᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠴ᠊ ᠢᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠤᠬᠠ ᠢ ᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠳᠡ ᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠣ ᠨᠴᠠ ᠥᠨᠳᠦ ᠷ᠊ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠢ ᠤ᠃ ᠬᠡᠭᠦ ᠮᠦᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢ ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷ ᠢ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠭᠠ ᠡᠭ ᠳ᠋᠊ ᠤ ᠤ ᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠵᠣᠪᠠ ᠵᠤ ᠵᠦᠳᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠤ ᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢ ᠴᠠᠯ ᠢᠢ ᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠭᠤ ᠷᠠᠭᠤ ᠯᠤᠭᠰ ᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠦᠵ ᠡ ᠤ ᠤᠯ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠳ ᠦᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠰ ᠠᠨ᠂ ᠣᠳᠣ ᠠᠪᠤᠪᠠᠯ ᠵᠥᠪᠬᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠪᠦ ᠯᠠ ᠵᠤᠭ ᠤᠰ ᠭᠠᠷᠭ ᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠤᠭᠴ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠨ᠊ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠷ ᠭᠠ ᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠄ ᠲᠠ ᠦᠵ ᠡᠬᠦ ᠦ ᠭᠡᠢ ᠤᠤ︖ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢ ᠶᠠᠨ ᠡᠮ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠰ ᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢ ᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠷ ᠵᠢᠷᠤ ᠬ᠋᠊ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠶ᠊ ᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤᠭᠰ ᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠬᠠ ᠨ᠊ ᠣ ᠷᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ᠲᠠ ᠳᠠᠬᠤᠭᠠ ᠳ᠋᠊ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠦᠵ ᠡ︕ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠭᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠰᠠᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰ ᠠᠨ ᠠᠮ ᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠢ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠴᠦ ᠦᠵ ᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠦᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠰ ᠦ ᠭᠤᠭᠤᠵᠢ ᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠤᠮ ᠰᠢ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠮ ᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠵᠠ ᠭᠤᠳᠠᠬᠦ ᠰᠢ ᠯᠦᠰᠦ ᠶᠤᠮ ᠰᠢ ᠬ᠋᠊ ᠬᠦ ᠯᠦᠰᠦ ᠴᠦ ᠶᠤᠮ ᠰᠢ ᠬ᠋᠊ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠮ ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠫᠠᠭᠳ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠭᠠ ᠷ᠊ ᠢᠶ ᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠯ ᠭᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠯᠤ ᠤᠵᠡᠡ ᠬ᠋᠊ ᠲᠡ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠠᠭᠤ ᠴᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠴᠢᠮᠡ ᠭᠡ ᠴᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠯᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠰ ᠠ ᠲᠣ ‍ᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠳᠦ ᠨ᠊ ᠵ᠊ ᠣᠭᠤᠰ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠨ᠊ ᠬᠠᠢᠷᠴ ᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠬᠦ ᠮᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠭᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠴ ᠦ ᠬᠡᠳᠦ ᠨᠳᠠ ᠰᠠᠪᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳ ᠡᠷᠢᠵᠦ᠄ ᠲᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠰᠣ ᠩᠭᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠦᠪ ᠠ᠋ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠠᠮ ᠠ ᠳᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠡᠩ ᠬᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠢ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠢᠷᠵ ᠠᠢᠲᠠ ‍ᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠦᠶ ᠡᠰ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠪᠡ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠳᠦ ᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠤ ᠭᠠᠳ ᠠᠰᠢ ᠬ᠋᠊ ᠣᠯᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠷᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠨ᠊ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠳᠠᠮ ᠠᠯ ᠠᠭᠠᠳᠠ ᠭᠠᠳ ᠵᠤᠭ ᠤᠰ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠢ ᠷᠦᠭᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠭᠴ ᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠪᠠ᠃ ᠯᠤᠤᠵ ᠠᠡᠭ ᠪᠥᠳᠦ ᠨ᠊ ᠡᠳ ᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠷᠤ ᠴᠠᠭᠤ ᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠣᠷ ᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠴᠤᠵ ᠤ᠂ ᠡᠮ ᠢᠢ ᠠ ᠰᠦᠷᠴ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢ ᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢ ᠯ᠊ ᠲᠤ ᠶᠠᠭᠠ ᠷᠠᠨ᠂ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶ ᠠᠳ ᠥᠨᠳᠦ ᠷ᠊ ᠭᠠ ᠷᠬᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠤ ᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠬᠡᠳᠦ ᠢᠪᠡᠷ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠵᠦᠳᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰ ᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠴᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢ ‍ᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠢᠨᠢ ᠡᠯᠪᠡᠭ ᠬᠤ ᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠲᠠ ᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠡ ᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠤ ᠮᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠪᠡᠶ ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦ ᠩᠭᠡᠷ ᠡᠬᠦ‍ ᠰᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠰᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠳᠦ ᠨ᠊ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠷ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠡᠯᠪᠡᠭ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢ ᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠬ ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤ ᠢᠰᠭᠡᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠤᠭ ᠰᠤᠵ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠵ ᠦ ᠵᠡᠬᠦᠳᠦ ᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠠ ‍ᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠷ ᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠯᠤᠤᠵ ᠠᠡᠭ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠨ᠊ ᠭᠠ ᠩ᠊ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠬᠤ ᠯᠤ ᠬᠦᠢ ᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤ ᠬᠡᠳᠦ ᠵᠠᠯ ᠭᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠤ ᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠶ ᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢ ᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠭ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠷᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠠ᠃ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠎ᠠ ᠯᠤ ᠤᠵᠡᠡ ᠬ᠋᠊ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠠᠢ ᠳᠣᠲᠤ ‍ᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠠ᠂ ᠪᠢ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠢ ‍ᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤ ᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠ ᠳ᠋᠊ ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰ ᠠᠨ ᠴ᠊ ᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠮᠤ ᠤ ᠡᠭᠭᠤ ᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠪᠴ ᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠯᠤᠭᠤ ᠳᠤᠨ ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠠᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢ ᠶᠣᠣ ᠬᠤ ᠸᠠ ᠨᠠᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠷᠠᠢ ᠦᠵ ᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠣᠵᠠ ᠭᠡᠵ ᠦ ᠪᠤᠳᠤ ᠵᠤ ᠢᠨᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠰᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠦ ᠭᠰᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠢ ᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠦᠵ ᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠯᠤᠤᠵ ᠠᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠢᠨ ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠤ ᠷᠰᠢ ᠶᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠡᠵ ᠠ᠄ ᠰᠠᠢᠨ ᠶ᠊ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠠ ᠷᠠᠢ︕ ᠭᠡᠵ ᠦ ᠮᠠᠷᠰ ᠠᠢᠨ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠬᠤ ᠴᠤᠷ ᠪᠠ᠃ ᠯᠤᠤᠵ ᠡᠩ ᠬᠠᠷᠢ ᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠳ᠋᠊ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠠ᠂ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠰᠢ ᠯ᠊ ᠠᠷᠢ ᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠ ‍ᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠢ ᠥᠭᠡᠷ ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠢ ᠤ︕ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠭᠤᠮᠤᠳ ᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠷ ᠴᠦ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠵ ᠦ ᠪᠤᠳᠤ ᠨ᠊ ᠥᠨᠦ ᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠶ ᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠯᠠ ‍ᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢ ᠭᠠᠳ ᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠡᠮ ᠲᠦᠰᠢ ᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠩᠬ ᠠᠢᠳᠠ ‍ᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠳ᠂ ᠬᠣ ᠷᠰᠢ ᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰ ᠠᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠠ ᠷᠢᠭᠰ ᠠᠨ ᠯᠣ ᠬᠠᠱᠧᠩ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠵᠠᠵᠢ ᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠠᠷᠢ ᠬᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠳᠦ ᠨᠳᠠ ᠰᠣ ᠷᠤᠪᠠ᠃ ᠴᠤᠩᠬᠤ ᠨ᠊ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠤᠭᠰ ᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠨ᠊ ᠯᠤ ᠤᠵᠠᠡ ᠬ᠋᠊ ᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠮ ᠢᠳᠤ ᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠥᠰᠦ ᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠤ ‍ᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ‍ᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠠᠷᠠᠵ ᠤ᠂ ᠨᠢᠳ ᠦᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨ ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠣᠷ ᠳᠤᠭᠤ ᠷ᠊ ᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠭ ᠲᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠨ᠊ ᠬᠤ ᠷᠤᠬᠠᠢ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢ ᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠤᠷ ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠰ ᠦᠭᠰ ᠠ ᠪᠦ ᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠴᠠᠷᠴ ᠠᠬᠠᠢ᠂ ᠮᠠᠷᠰ ᠠᠢᠨ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠤ ᠷᠰᠢ ᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠵ ᠠ ᠦᠵ ᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ‍ ᠰᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠱᠤ ᠳᠤᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠳ᠋᠊ ᠤᠨᠠ ᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠷ ᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢ ᠶᠠᠴᠢ ᠨ᠊ ᠯᠤ ᠤᠵᠡᠡ ᠬ᠋᠊ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠬᠤᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠢᠮ ᠦ ᠭᠠ ᠢᠬᠠᠮ ᠰᠢᠭᠳ ᠤ ᠤ ᠴᠠᠷᠠᠯ ᠲᠣ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠯ ᠳᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠰᠠᠢᠬᠠ ᠨ᠊ ᠠᠮ ᠢᠳᠤ ᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠤᠪᠠ ᠯ᠊ ᠢᠶ ᠠᠷ ᠤ ᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠮ ᠢᠳᠤ ᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠠ ᠨ᠊ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢ ᠯᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠰ ᠠ ᠯᠤ ᠤᠵᠡᠩ ᠡᠴᠦ ᠰ᠊ ᠲ᠊ ᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠮᠦᠨ ᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠯ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠮᠠ ᠨ᠊ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭᠳ ᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ 【 ᠥᠷ ᠭᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠤ ᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠ ‍ᠶ᠎ᠠ 】 ᠰᠡᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯ ᠦᠯ ᠬᠤᠶ ᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠤ ᠩᠰᠢ ᠵᠦ᠋‍ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠬᠤ ᠪᠦ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠣ ᠭᠠᠴᠢ ᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠴᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠢ᠃ ᠵᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠦᠢ ᠯᠡ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠ ᠯ᠊ ᠢᠶ ᠠᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠯᠬᠤᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠠ ᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠴᠢ ᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠦᠰ ᠦᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠤᠭ ᠎ᠠ 60 0 ᠣ ᠷᠴᠢᠮ᠃ 【 ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠳᠬᠤ ᠠᠰ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠤᠶ ᠤ ᠤ ᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠭᠳᠡᠯ 】