选修1.12 ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠤ .pptx

, ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠴ᠊᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ ,lixiulan, ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ 1. ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠰᠦᠷ ᠵᠢᠪᠬᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠠᠭᠠᠯᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠢᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯ᠂ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠣᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ 2. ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ 3. ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠭᠡ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠤᠪᠤᠷ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ , ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠂ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠴ᠊᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ — ᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠯᠢᠦ ᠴᠸᠡᠭ᠃ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ᠄ ᠬᠢᠨᠭ᠍ᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠢᠳ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ᠃ ᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷ᠄ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠬᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠷᠢᠳ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠳ ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ᠂ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ︽ᠰᠣᠯᠤᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ︾ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠴᠦ᠂ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ᠂ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠦ ᠤᠨᠤᠯ ᠰᠢᠬᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠨᠳᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠴᠠᠢ᠃ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ︽ᠠᠵᠢᠨᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠦᠭ︾ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ︽ᠳᠣᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ︾ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠄ ︽ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠷ︾ ︽ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠷ︾ ︽ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠠᠢᠯᠦᠮᠵᠢ︾ ︽ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ︾ ︵ᠬᠢᠳᠡᠳ︶ ︽ᠴ᠊᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠤ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ︾ ︵ᠲᠠᠪᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠢ︶ , ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠮᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ 1. ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠮ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠠ᠊᠂ ᠣᠳᠽᠠᠷ ︽ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠤᠷᠢ︾ ᠮᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷ᠂ ᠬᠦᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠷᠳᠤ᠂ ᠨᠢᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠤᠪᠤᠭᠤᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠰᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ᠂ ᠲᠣᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠴᠦ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠴᠦ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ᠂ ᠬᠦᠵᠦᠬᠦᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠴᠦ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠷ ᠴᠦ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠠᠭ ᠯᠠ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠮᠡᠯᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠳᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠡᠬᠦᠷᠢᠳᠠ ᠴᠤᠭ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯᠳᠦᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠭ ᠰᠡᠴᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠮᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠷ ᠱᠤᠪᠤᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠡᠬᠦᠷᠢᠳᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠳᠡᠯᠵᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠯᠪᠢᠴᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠯᠡᠩ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ ᠯᠡ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠮᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠮᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠰᠢᠳᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠠ ᠲᠤᠯᠡ ᠰᠡᠢᠷᠡᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠦ ᠪᠦᠷ ᠬᠡᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠡᠬᠦᠵᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠮᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠤᠵᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠦᠭ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠬᠡᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠰᠠᠮᠨᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡ ᠰᠢᠭ ᠬᠡᠢᠰᠴᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠲᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠰᠠᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡ ᠯᠡ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠦᠰᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢᠳᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠭ ᠴᠠᠪᠡᠷ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠤᠵᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤ᠂ ᠶᠠᠭ ᠯᠠ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠤᠪᠴᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠩᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠷᠮᠤᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠲᠡᠯᠳᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠳᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠢᠴᠢᠬᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠤᠷᠬᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠮᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ᠂ ᠴᠤᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠠᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠮᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠢ ᠰᠢᠭ ᠥ ᠰᠡᠪ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠤᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠭᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠨᠭ᠍ᠭᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠨᠤᠰᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠪᠤᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠯᠴᠡᠳᠡᠭ︾ , ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠮᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ 2. ᠬᠡᠢᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠤᠳ ᠶᠠᠷᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢᠰᠢ ᠵᠦᠡᠭᠨᠡᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠡᠰᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠶᠠᠭ ᠢᠮᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠢᠳᠡ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠶᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠬᠢ ︽ᠥᠯᠵᠡᠢᠲᠦ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠠᠨ︾ ᠬᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠮᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠨᠭ᠍ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠳᠠᠮᠤᠨᠢ ᠮᠤᠯᠤᠷ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠦᠷᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠵᠤ ︽ᠬᠡᠢᠮᠤᠷᠢ︾ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠢᠡᠭᠭᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠤᠭ ᠵᠢᠪᠬᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠦᠭᠡᠳᠡ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠂ ᠠᠵᠠ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠯᠢᠪᠠ ᠰᠠᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠡᠮᠪᠡᠷᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠡᠭᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠢᠷᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠳᠠᠮᠤᠨᠢ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠠᠴᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠡᠳᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ︽ᠬᠡᠢᠮᠣᠷᠢ︾ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠦᠡᠭᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ᠬᠦᠭᠡ ᠲᠡᠭᠷᠢ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠳᠠᠨ᠂ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠂᠂ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠨᠠᠷᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠩᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠢᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠲᠤᠩᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭ , ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠮᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ 4. ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭ᠂ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠤ᠂ ᠢᠷᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠮᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯ᠂ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ ᠪᠦᠵᠢᠭ ᠁ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠤ — ︽ᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠡ ᠮᠤᠷᠢ︾᠂ ︽ᠰᠠᠢᠪᠤᠷ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷ︾ ︽ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠤᠷᠢ︾᠂ ︽ᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠩ ᠮᠤᠷᠢ︾ ︽ᠰᠠᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠤᠷᠢ︾ ᠁ ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭ — ︽ᠮᠤᠷᠢ︾ ᠠᠷᠳᠠᠢ ᠁ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ — ᠰᠤᠮᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠮᠪᠠᠯᠳᠣᠷᠵᠢ ︽ᠮᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ︾ ᠶᠣ᠋᠂ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠬᠤ ︽ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ︾ ᠿᠧᠢᠮᠰ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠴ ︽ᠭᠠᠢᠬᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠲᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠤᠷᠢ︾ ︽ᠪᠤᠵᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠷᠤᠯ ᠮᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠵᠠᠯᠳᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠨ︾ ︽ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠵᠢ︾ ︽ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠠᠷ︾ ︽ᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠵᠢ︾ ᠁ ᠢᠷᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠮᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯ — ︽ᠮᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠴᠤᠯᠡ︾ ᠪᠦᠵᠢᠭ — ︽ᠮᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠤ︾ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ — ︽ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠯᠦᠭ︾ ᠲᠠᠢᠴᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠦᠢ ᠪᠸᠢ ᠬᠤᠨᠭ᠌ ᠦᠨ ᠮᠤᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠁ , ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠮᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ 5. ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠠᠷᠠᠨᠰᠢᠨ ⑴ ᠡᠷᠡᠯᠬᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠮᠤᠭ ᠰᠦᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ᠂ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠮᠠᠩᠭᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠵᠤ ᠴᠠᠷᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠰᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠠᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠭᠤᠨᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠷ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠠ ᠰᠠᠮᠪᠠᠭᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠰᠦᠪᠡᠭᠡᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠷ ᠁ ⑵ ᠮᠤᠬᠤᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠲᠠᠷᠠᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠣᠮᠪᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠬᠦᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠠ ᠲᠤᠯᠡ ᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠤᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠡᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ⑶ ᠡᠴᠢᠭᠡ ᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠳᠡᠬᠦᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ⑷ ᠰᠢᠳᠤᠷᠭᠤ ᠨᠤᠮᠤᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠴᠡᠩᠭᠦᠢ᠃ ⑸ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ⑹ ᠡᠵᠡᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠴᠢ᠂ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠢᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠠᠨ᠃ ⑺ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠠᠨ᠃ , ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠳᠤᠬᠢ ᠠᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ᠄ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠳᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠨᠢᠵᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠤᠶᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠳᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠳᠠ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠵᠤ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮᠳᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠳᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠡᠭᠡ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤ ᠯᠤᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠤᠶᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ , ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠂ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠩᠭᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠥᠭᠦᠯᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠳᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠢ᠃ 1. ᠰᠠᠮᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠳᠤᠷᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ 2. ᠴᠢᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠬᠦ ᠲᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠦᠯᠢᠶᠠᠰᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠴᠢᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠤᠸᠠᠯᠠᠰᠬᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ 3. ᠨᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠯ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠳᠬᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠬᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠢᠯᠵᠡᠲᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠤᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ 4. ᠤᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠰᠴᠦ ᠪᠦᠵᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠡᠴᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠴᠦᠮ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠦᠷᠦᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ 5. ᠠᠩᠭ᠍ᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠴᠦ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠦᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠩᠭ᠍ᠯᠢ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠰᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ , ᠰᠠᠮᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ | ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠨᠭ᠍ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ᠃ ᠪᠢᠳᠤᠷᠶᠠᠨ | ᠴᠡᠩᠬᠡᠷ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤ᠃ , ᠪᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠰᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ | ᠬᠦᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠃ ᠲᠤᠸᠠᠯᠠᠰᠬᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠴᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ᠃ , ᠲᠡᠯ | ᠠᠳᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠵᠦᠬᠦᠤ ᠰᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ᠃ ᠨᠠᠳᠬᠤᠨ | ᠬᠤᠷᠤᠮ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠶᠦᠬᠦ᠃ , ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠯᠠᠩ | ᠠᠳᠤᠭᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠦᠨ 4 ᠨᠠᠰᠤ᠃ ᠠᠵᠢᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ — ᠠᠭᠳᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠳᠤᠭᠤ᠃ ᠦᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ — 3 ᠠᠴᠠ 5 ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠳᠤᠭᠤ᠃ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠰᠤ — 3.4 ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠳᠤᠭᠤ᠃ , ᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ | ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠴᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ , ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ 1. ᠰᠠᠮᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠳᠤᠷᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ 2. ᠴᠢᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠬᠦ ᠲᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠦᠯᠢᠶᠠᠰᠦᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠴᠢᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠤᠸᠠᠯᠠᠰᠬᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ 3. ᠨᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠯ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠳᠬᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠬᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠢᠯᠵᠡᠲᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠤᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ 4. ᠤᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠰᠴᠦ ᠪᠦᠵᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠡᠴᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠴᠦᠮ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠰᠦᠷᠦᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ 5. ᠠᠩᠭ᠍ᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠴᠦ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠦᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠩᠭ᠍ᠯᠢ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠰᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ , ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠨᠭ᠍ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠢᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠢᠮ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠵᠤ ᠢᠮ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠴᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠢᠷᠠᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠡᠵᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ᠃ , ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠢᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠢᠯᠬᠠᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠯᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠶᠤᠮ ᠪᠠᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠵᠠᠢ᠃ , ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠡᠭᠡᠴᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠶᠤᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠰᠦᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠡ᠃ , ᠡᠴᠢᠭᠡ ᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠵᠤ ᠡᠯᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠃ , ᠠᠶᠤᠵᠤ ᠰᠣᠴᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠮᠤᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ , ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠳᠬᠠᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠩᠭᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠥᠭᠦᠯᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠠᠰᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠢᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠯᠢᠵᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠳᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ᠃ 1. ᠨᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠯ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠳᠬᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠬᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠢᠯᠵᠡᠲᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠤᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠦᠴᠠ ᠵᠦᠰᠦᠵᠤ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠪᠢᠯᠵᠡᠲᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠠᠪᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠰᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠷᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠬᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠠᠨᠳᠤᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠤᠷᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠴᠢᠬᠢᠨᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠤᠨᠤᠰᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠠᠶᠤᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ᠃ 2. ᠴᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠦᠪᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠦᠰᠢᠶᠠᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠦᠭᠬᠦᠭᠡ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠴᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠢ ᠨᠢᠳᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠣᠭᠤᠴᠢᠬᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠳᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠬᠦᠶᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠦ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠨᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠴᠢ᠃ ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ᠲᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ , ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠳᠴᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠢᠵᠤ , ᠤᠭᠳᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠪᠳᠤᠯᠵᠤ , ᠡᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠵᠢᠷᠡᠨ , ᠬᠤᠴᠢᠨ᠂ ᠪᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ , ᠲᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠷᠬᠦᠵᠤ , ᠲᠤᠩᠰᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ , ᠲᠦᠷᠴᠢᠭᠢᠨᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠴᠢᠬᠢᠨᠠᠵᠤ , ᠴᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠳᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ , ᠰᠠᠪᠠᠷ᠂ ᠮᠤᠲᠤᠷ , ᠪᠠᠭᠯᠠᠴᠢᠬᠠᠭᠠᠳ᠂ ᠪᠦᠭᠯᠡᠴᠢᠭᠡᠳ , ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠳ᠂ ᠤᠭᠤᠰᠤᠷᠯᠠᠭᠠᠳ , ᠠᠯᠤᠰ , ᠲᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠᠷᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠳᠳᠠᠭ , ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢᠯᠠᠶ᠎ᠠ , ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ , ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ , ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷ ᠲᠥᠷᠬᠦ᠂ ᠴᠤᠭ ᠵᠢᠪᠬᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ — ᠠ᠊᠂ ᠣᠳᠽᠠᠷ ︽ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠮᠢᠨᠢ︾ , ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠦᠷ ᠰᠦᠯᠳᠠ — ᠬᠡᠢ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠡᠳᠡᠯ , ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠤᠯ — ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭ᠂ ᠪᠥᠵᠢᠭ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠮ᠂ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ᠂ ᠰᠡᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ᠂ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ᠃ , ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠠᠷᠠᠨᠰᠢᠨ — ᠮᠣᠬᠤᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠳᠠᠷᠠᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠡᠴᠢᠭᠡ ᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠳᠡᠬᠦᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠡᠵᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠴᠢ᠂ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠢᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠠᠨ᠃ ︵ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ︶ , ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠦᠷ ᠰᠦᠯᠳᠠ᠂ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠮᠥᠩᠬᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠡᠳᠡᠯ ᠬᠡᠵᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠤᠳ ᠮᠠᠨᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠳᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠤᠬᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮᠳᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠳᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠪᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠡᠭᠡ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠤᠮ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠣᠮᠤᠭ ᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ , ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠳᠠᠯᠠᠶ᠎ᠠ ,1. ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ᠂ ᠰᠣᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ᠂ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠠᠷᠠᠨᠰᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠦ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠪ ᠴᠠᠪ ᠠᠪᠴᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ︽ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠴᠤ ᠰᠦᠭ ᠰᠦᠯᠳᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ︾ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢᠢᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠦ᠋ᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ,2. ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠡᠬᠦᠰᠬᠡᠯᠳᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠠᠯᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠴᠠᠢ᠃ ᠨᠠᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ︽ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠰᠡᠴᠡᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠯᠡᠩ᠂ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠢᠷᠠᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠠᠨ︾ ᠬᠡᠵᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠨ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠰᠭᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠯᠳᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ , ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠠ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠤᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ ᠨᠤᠮ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠨᠤᠲ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷᠡᠢ᠃ , ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ︽ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ︾ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ︽ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ︾ ᠬᠡᠵᠤ ᠴᠣᠬᠤᠮ ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠢᠯᠠ︖ ︽ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠤᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠳᠦ᠋ᠪᠡᠷ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠰᠢᠤᠬᠠᠨ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠣᠮᠤ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ ᠴᠦ ᠠᠮᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠰᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠰᠠᠢᠳᠠᠢ᠂ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠢᠯᠳᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠲᠤᠷᠪᠢᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠪᠢᠳᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠢᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠪᠣᠰᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷ ᠵᠣᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠠᠢ︾ ᠬᠡᠵᠤ ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠢ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ ᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠷ ᠦᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠡᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠦᠵᠡᠪᠡᠯ ︽ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ︾ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠶᠤᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠰᠢᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠵᠦᠭ ᠴᠥᠬᠦᠷᠡᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠡᠵᠡᠨ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠬᠡᠯᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠨᠳᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠢᠷᠡᠯᠳᠠᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠰ ᠵᠡᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠤᠰᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠰᠠᠷᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠯᠦ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠮ ᠥᠯ ᠰᠠᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠷᠳᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠴᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠦᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠴᠢᠨ᠋᠊ ᠤᠠ᠋ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠤᠨᠤᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠳᠠ ᠲᠡᠷᠡᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢᠮ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠰᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠲᠡᠰᠭᠢᠮ᠎ᠡ ᠡᠪᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠴᠢᠨᠡᠨ ᠭᠷᠠᠳᠦ᠋ᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠰᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠵᠢᠷᠡᠨ ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠲᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠤᠶᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠳᠤᠷᠳᠠᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠡᠷᠡᠯᠬᠡᠭ ᠳᠣᠭᠰᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠠᠷᠠᠨᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠳᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠢ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠭ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠬᠦᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠯᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠣᠮᠤᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ︽ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠯᠢᠭᠡᠷ︾ ᠬᠡᠭᠦ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠵᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠤᠭ᠂ ︽ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠯᠢᠭᠡᠷ︾ ᠲᠠᠬᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠡᠵᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠯᠢᠭᠡᠷ᠂ ︽ᠬᠡᠢᠮᠦᠷᠢ︾ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠺᠢᠨᠣ᠋ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠨᠢ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠯᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠯ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠥᠩᠬᠡ ᠰᠡᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠰᠦᠳᠠᠢ᠃ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠩᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠢᠪᠤᠡᠭ᠂ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠢᠯᠳᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠯ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠦᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠥᠩᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ , ᠮᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠷᠬᠦᠯᠵᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠢᠬᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠭᠯᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠢᠰᠤᠨ ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠨᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠷᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠡᠪᠡᠴᠦ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠴᠠᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢ ᠪᠣᠷᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡᠳᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠡᠯᠬᠡᠭ ᠲᠣᠭᠰᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠠᠷᠠᠨᠰᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠶᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠡᠷᠴᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠳᠠᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠴᠢᠨ᠋᠊ ᠤᠠ᠋ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠦ ᠪᠢᠴᠠ ᠢᠰᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠰᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷᠳᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠮᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠣᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠮᠸᠢᠷᠺᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠨ ᠸᠢᠶᠧᠲᠨᠠᠮ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠸᠢᠶᠧᠲᠨᠠᠮ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠳᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠪᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ᠂ ᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠸᠢᠶᠧᠲᠨᠠᠮ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠳᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠷᠭᠠᠰᠢ ᠥᠷᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠥᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠰᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠴᠢᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠷᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠬᠢ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠲᠤ᠂ ᠠᠳᠤᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠮᠢᠨᠢ ᠥᠷᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠡᠷᠳᠡ ᠠᠳᠤᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠠᠳᠤᠭᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠬᠡᠭᠦ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠠᠳᠤᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠳᠤᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠡᠵᠡᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠢᠷᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠣᠴᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠰ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠠᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠹᠷᠣᠨᠲ ᠲᠤ ᠥᠭᠴᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠳᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠯ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠠᠳᠤᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠮᠢᠨᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠢᠷᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠪᠡᠷᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠯᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠨᠠᠭᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠠᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ᠂ ᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠮᠢᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢᠵᠤ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠯ︖ ᠬᠡᠴᠢᠨᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠲᠣᠰᠭᠤᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠪᠳᠤᠭ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠤᠯᠳᠤᠷᠴᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠢᠯᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷ ᠵᠣᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠭᠳᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ᠂ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠡᠵᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠣᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠤᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠢᠮᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠳᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠬᠡᠢ᠃ ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠮᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠩ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠᠪᠴᠢ᠂ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠᠪᠴᠢ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠃ ᠣᠳᠣ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠤ ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠥᠪᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦᠷᠬᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠮᠤᠤᠤ᠋ᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦ ᠁ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢᠴᠢᠨ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ᠂ 2000 ᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠢᠳᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠭᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠪᠢᠰᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠢᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠣᠷᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ 849 ᠡᠮᠴᠢ ᠰᠤᠪᠢᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠥᠷᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢᠴᠢᠨ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ᠂ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠩᠭᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠰᠢᠪᠳᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠭᠠᠪᠰᠢᠭᠠᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ 8689 ᠲᠣᠰᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠁ ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮᠰᠦᠭ ᠪᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤ ︽ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ︾ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠣᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ , ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠠᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠢᠮᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠭᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠦ᠂ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷ ᠪᠡᠷᠬᠡᠰᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠦ᠂ ᠴᠤᠴᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠳᠬᠦᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠦ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠪᠠᠯ