113. ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠄ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠬᠦ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠢ .docx

11 3.ᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠄ ᠪᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠦ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠯᠵᠢ ᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠣᠭᠣᠰᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠯᠡᠷᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠬ ᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠢ ? ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠄ ᠢ ᠩᠭᠢᠵ ᠦ ᠢ ᠯᠡᠷᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠ ᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭ ᠣᠯ ᠦᠰ ᠦᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠢᠭ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷ ᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ ︵ ᠠᠩᠬ ᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠬᠡ ᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪ ᠢᠴᠢᠭᠯ ᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭ ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠭ ᠰᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠬᠠᠪᠠ ᠯ ᠦᠰ ᠦᠭ ᠦ ᠨ ᠲᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠴᠤ ᠤᠭ ᠰᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠬᠠᠯ ᠠ ᠭᠡᠵ ᠦ ᠣ ᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬ ᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ︶᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲ ᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭ ᠣᠯ ᠦᠰᠦ ᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠵ ᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠢ᠂ ᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠪ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠮᠵ ᠢ ︵ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠡ ᠯᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠡ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬ ᠢ ᠮᠥᠩᠬᠡ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭ ᠠ ᠭᠡ ᠰᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠡ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠰ ᠦᠭ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠬ ᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳ ᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰ ᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠ ᠷᠠᠭ ᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠡ ᠲᠠᠯ ᠠ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ ᠠ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠲ ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡ ᠭ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠵ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤ ᠷᠤᠮᠵ ᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠ︶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠬᠢ ᠦᠰ ᠦᠭ ᠦ ᠨ ᠲᠢᠭ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷ ᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠭ ᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠢ᠃ ᠥᠴ ᠥᠬᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠮᠵᠢ᠄ A nd oird ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ6 .0 ᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠣᠭ ᠣᠭᠰᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧ ᠮ ᠳᠦ ᠮᠣᠩᠭ ᠣᠯ ᠦ ᠰᠦᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠣ ᠷᠣᠭᠤ ᠯᠤᠭ ᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ ᠠ᠂ 6.0 ᠡ ᠴᠡ ᠳᠡ ᠭᠡᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠰ ᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠳᠦ ᠮᠣᠩᠭ ᠣᠯ ᠦᠰ ᠦᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤ ᠯᠤᠭᠠ ᠳ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ ᠠ᠂ ᠭᠡᠬ ᠦ ᠳᠡᠬᠡ ᠨ ᠣᠷ ᠣᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ ᠠ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠦᠰ ᠦᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠠᠷ ᠪᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠠ ᠲᠠ ᠢ ᠪ ᠣᠯᠬᠣᠷ ᠢ ᠯᠡᠷᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰ ᠡᠨ ᠦᠰ ᠦᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠣ ᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠭᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠂ ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦ ᠨ ᠡᠴ ᠡ ᠭᠠᠳᠠ ᠨ ᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠮ ᠰᠠᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠ ᠯ ᠨᠢ A nd oird ᠰ ᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠦᠭᠡᠮᠡ ᠯ ᠬᠡ ᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣ ᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠰ ᠦᠭ ᠦ ᠨ ᠲᠢᠭ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷ ᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭ ᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ︵R oo t ᠬᠢᠬ ᠦ ᠡᠴ ᠡ ᠭᠠᠳᠠ ᠨ ᠠ︶ ᠂ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠥᠨᠴᠦ ᠮᠣᠩᠭ ᠣᠯ ᠦᠰ ᠦᠭ ᠢ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠡ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠡ ᠳᠤᠷ ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠦ ᠭᠡᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠵ ᠦ ᠴᠢᠳ ᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮ ᠤᠭ ᠭᠣᠣ ᠯ ᠰ ᠢᠯᠲᠠᠭ ᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ ᠃ᠤᠯ ᠤᠰ ᠤ ᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠬᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠦ ᠰᠦᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠢᠭ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷ ᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠂ ᠮᠥ ᠩᠬᠡ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠺᠣᠮᠫ ᠠᠨᠢ ᠴᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭ ᠣᠯ ᠦᠰ ᠦᠭ ᠦ ᠨ ᠲᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠣ ᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠯ ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠳᠡᠪ ᠬᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠡ ᠷ ᠡᠳᠡ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠲᠠ ᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯ ᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠲᠠ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠ ᠷ ᠢ ᠷᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠂ ᠣ ᠳᠣᠬ ᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭ ᠠᠨ︿ ᠰᠢᠶ ᠣᠣ ᠮᠢ﹀ ︿ ᠮᠧᠢ ᠽᠦ﹀ ︿O po o﹀ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭ ᠣᠯ ᠦᠰ ᠦᠭ ᠦ ᠨ ᠲᠢᠭ ᠣᠷ ᠣᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ ᠠ ᠪᠣ ᠯᠬᠣᠷ ᠡᠳᠡ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠲᠠ ᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ ᠠ ᠬᠥᠮᠥ ᠰ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠨ ᠭᠣᠣ ᠯ ᠰ ᠡᠳᠦᠪ ᠦᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠣᠷ ᠣᠵᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭ ᠣᠯ ᠦ ᠰᠦᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠶᠢ ᠭᠠᠳ ᠤᠭ ᠰᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠠ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠥᠭᠡᠷ ᠡ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤ ᠲᠠ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠮ ᠥᠰ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢ ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠦᠢᠯ ᠡᠴᠢᠯ ᠡᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠤᠵᠤ ᠭᠣᠣ ᠯ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪ ᠦᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠭᠦᠷ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭ ᠣᠯ ᠦᠰ ᠦᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠢᠭ ᠣ ᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠱᠠᠭ ᠠᠷᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ ᠠᠷᠠᠢ᠂ ᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯ ᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯ ᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦ ᠯᠬᠢᠴ ᠡ ᠬᠦ ᠴᠦᠨ ᠮᠥ ᠨ᠃ ᠥᠴ ᠥᠬᠡᠨ ᠰ ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠮᠵᠢ᠄ ᠲᠠ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤ ᠪ ᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤᠵᠤ ᠠ ᠪᠬᠤ ᠦᠶ ᠡᠰ ᠮᠣ ᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠦᠰᠦ ᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠢᠭ ᠣ ᠷᠣᠭᠰ ᠠᠨ ᠡᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠡᠰᠡᠪ ᠡᠯ An do ird ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧ ᠮ ᠨᠢ6 .0 ᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠡ ᠭᠡᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠪ ᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠡᠰᠡᠬ ᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠭ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠵ ᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷᠯᠠᠯ ᠠ᠃ 114 .ᠠᠰ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠄ ᠪ ᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭ ᠣᠯ ᠦᠰᠦ ᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠡᠳ ᠬᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡ ᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤ ᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠵ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷ ᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠤ ᠪ ᠣᠢ︖ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠄ ᠪ ᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ ᠠ ᠺᠣᠳ᠋ ᠤ ᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭ ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰ ᠣᠯᠢᠵ ᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠡᠢ᠃ 115 .ᠠᠰ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠄ ᠭᠠ ᠷ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠡ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠬ ᠢᠵᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭ ᠣᠯ ᠦᠰ ᠦᠭ ᠦ ᠨ ᠲᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠭᠰ ᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠢ︖ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠄ ᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤ ᠷᠤᠮᠵ ᠢ ︵ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤ ᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠡ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬ ᠢ ᠮᠥᠩᠬᠡ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭ ᠠ ᠭᠡ ᠰᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠡ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠰ ᠦᠭ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠬ ᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳ ᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰ ᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠ ᠷᠠᠭ ᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠡ ᠲᠠᠯ ᠠ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ ᠠ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠲ ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡ ᠭ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠵ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤ ᠷᠤᠮᠵ ᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠ︶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠬᠢ ᠦᠰ ᠦᠭ ᠦ ᠨ ᠲᠢᠭ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷ ᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠭ ᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠢ᠃ 116 .ᠠᠰ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠄ ᠮᠢᠨᠤ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣ ᠯ ᠢᠶᠠ ᠷ ᠦᠰᠦ ᠭ ᠪᠢᠴ ᠢᠬᠦ ᠶ ᠢ ᠳᠡ ᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠤᠤ︖ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠄ An dro id ᠰ ᠢᠰᠲ᠋ ᠧᠮ ᠤᠨ 2.3 ᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠡ ᠭᠡᠭᠰ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳ ᠠᠯ ᠳᠣᠣᠷ ᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭ ᠣᠯ ᠦᠰ ᠦᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠢᠭ ᠤᠭ ᠰᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠡ᠂ 2.3 ᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠣᠭ ᠣᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳ ᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭ ᠣᠯ ᠦᠰᠦ ᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠢᠭ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷ ᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡ ᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠮᠠᠭ ᠠᠳ᠃ 117 .ᠠᠰ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠄ ᠪᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠦ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠦᠰᠦ ᠭ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷ ᠠᠬᠤ ᠦ ᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠯ ᠶ ᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠢ ︖ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠄ ᠡᠶᠢ ᠮᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠦ ᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠩᠬᠢ ᠳᠡᠬ ᠡᠨ V ivo ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠷ ᠡᠳᠡᠭ ︵ ᠬᠡᠷᠪᠡ Vi vo ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠢᠰ ᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯ ᠡᠴᠢᠯ ᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠥᠮ ᠥᠰ ᠲᠦ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠷᠠᠢ︶ ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭ ᠣᠯ ᠦᠰ ᠦᠭ ᠦ ᠨ ᠲᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷ ᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠯ ᠳᠤᠵᠤ ᠦᠵ ᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠢ᠂ ᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤ ᠷᠤᠮᠵ ᠢ ︵ ᠭᠠ ᠷ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠡ ᠯᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠡ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬ ᠢ ᠮᠥᠩᠬᠡ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭ ᠠ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠦ ᠰᠦᠭ ᠪᠢᠴ ᠢᠬᠦ ᠪ ᠠᠶᠢᠳ ᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭ ᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠ ᠷᠠᠭ ᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠡ ᠲᠠ ᠯ ᠠ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ ᠠ ᠠ ᠰᠠᠭᠤ ᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲ ᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠵ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤ ᠷᠤᠮᠵ ᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠ︶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠬᠢ ᠦ ᠰᠦᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠲᠢᠭ ᠤ ᠭᠰᠠᠷ ᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠭ ᠠ ᠠ ᠪᠤᠭᠠ ᠷᠠᠢ᠃ 118 .ᠠᠰ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠄ ᠲᠡᠶ ᠢᠨ ᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠢᠴ ᠢᠭᠳᠡᠪ ᠡᠯ ᠶᠠᠭ ᠠᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠢ ︖ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠄ ᠡᠶᠢ ᠮᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠠ ᠰᠠᠭᠤ ᠳᠠᠯ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠩᠬᠢ ᠨᠢ An dro id ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠦᠨ4 .3- 4.4 ᠳᠦ ᠢᠯᠡᠷ ᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠂ ᠲᠠ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤᠯ ᠠᠮ ᠳᠡ ᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠭ ᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠯ ᠳᠤᠵᠤ ᠦ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠡᠢ᠃ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ ᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵ ᠢ᠄ A nd roi d ᠰ ᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠦᠨ6 .0 ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭ ᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳ ᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠦᠶ ᠡ ᠳᠡᠬ ᠡᠨ ᠪ ᠠᠰᠠ ᠡᠶᠢᠮᠦᠷᠬ ᠦ ᠦ ᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠲᠡᠢ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭ ᠣᠯ ᠦᠰ ᠦᠭ ᠦ ᠨ ᠲᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷ ᠠᠬᠤ ᠶ ᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠯ ᠳᠤᠵᠤ ᠦᠵ ᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠢ᠂ ᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤ ᠷᠤᠮᠵ ᠢ ︵ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠲᠠ ᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠮᠥᠩᠬᠡ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭ ᠠ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠡ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠵ ᠦ ᠦᠰ ᠦᠭ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳ ᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰ ᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠ ᠷᠠᠭ ᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠡ ᠲᠠ ᠯ ᠠ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ ᠠ ᠠ ᠰᠠᠭᠤ ᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡ ᠭ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠵ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠪ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠮᠵ ᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠ︶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠬᠢ ᠦᠰ ᠦᠭ ᠦ ᠨ ᠲᠢᠭ ᠤᠭᠰᠠᠷ ᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠭ ᠠ ᠠ ᠪᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠢ᠃ 119 .ᠠᠰ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠄ ᠸᠡᠶᠢᠴᠲ ᠦᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡ ᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠬ ᠢᠵᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦ ᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠢ︖ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠄ ᠮᠥ ᠩᠬᠡ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢ ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯ ᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠥᠮ ᠥᠰ ᠲᠦ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠷᠠᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷᠯᠠᠯ ᠠ︕ 120 .ᠠᠰ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠄ ᠸᠡᠶᠢᠴᠲ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠮᠣᠩ ᠭᠣᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠡᠳ ᠢᠯᠡᠭ ᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭ ᠠ ᠬᠦᠯ ᠢᠶᠡᠵ ᠦ ᠠᠪᠤᠭ ᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥ ᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠣ ᠯᠵᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠬ ᠦ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠢ ᠪᠣ ᠯ ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠬ ᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠢ ︖ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠄ ᠬᠦᠯ ᠢᠶᠡᠵᠦ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰ ᠠᠨ ᠬ ᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠦ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤ ᠨ ᠳ ᠤᠨᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭ ᠣᠯ ᠦᠰ ᠦᠭ ᠦ ᠨ ᠲᠢᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠣ ᠯᠵᠤ ᠦᠵ ᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠠ᠂ ᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡ ᠷᠢ ᠪᠡ ᠷ ᠶᠠᠪᠤ ᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭ ᠠᠷᠠᠢ︕ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠷᠭ ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤ ᠷᠤᠮᠵ ᠢ ︵ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠲᠠ ᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠮᠥᠩᠬᠡ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭ ᠠ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠡ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠵ ᠦ ᠦᠰ ᠦᠭ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳ ᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣ ᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠ ᠷᠠᠭ ᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠡ ᠲᠠ ᠯ ᠠ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ ᠠ ᠠ ᠰᠠᠭᠤ ᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡ ᠭ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠵ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠪ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠮᠵ ᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠ︶ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠭ ᠠ ᠠ ᠪᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠢ᠃