5 ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ 蒙古语文高中第一册第5单元

| 1 ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠ ‍ᠤ᠊ Ⅰ ᠨᠢ᠊ ‍ᠡ᠋᠂ ᠰᠤᠩᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠰ᠊ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠪ ︵ᠰ᠊ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠪ ᠪᠥᠷᠢ 2.5 ᠬᠤᠪᠢ᠂ ᠨ᠊ ‍ᠶᠢᠳᠡ 25 ᠬᠤᠪᠢ᠃ ᠰ᠊ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠪ ᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠤ ᠨᠢ᠊ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠯᠡ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ a 1. ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠠᠰᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠥ᠊ ‍ᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠪᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ᠊ ᠴᠥᠮ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠭᠠᠯᠢᠭᠯᠠᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ᠄ ︵a 2. ᠲᠠ᠊ ᠵᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯ᠊ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠥ᠊ ᠢ ᠪᠥᠯᠣ᠋ ᠨᠢ᠄ ︵a A. ᠭᠠ᠊ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠯᠠᠯᠵᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢᠷᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠵᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠴ᠊ ᠴ᠊ ᠮᠢᠷᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ B. ᠲ᠊ ᠷᠢᠬᠦᠯ᠊ ‍ᠵᠤ ᠲ᠊ ᠳ᠋ᠯ᠊ ᠬᠦ᠂ ᠠ᠊ ‍ᠠᠭᠤᠳ᠋᠊ ‍ᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠳ᠊ ‍ᠯ ᠤᠯᠭᠤᠬᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠲᠥᠯᠯ᠊ ᠬᠦ C. ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠬᠦᠥ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠳᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠮᠤᠷᠢ ᠬᠥᠳᠥᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠰ᠊ ‍ᠳᠬᠢᠯ ᠬᠠᠨᠤᠬᠤ D. ᠠᠯᠴᠢᠭᠤ᠋ ᠵᠥᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠤᠭᠤᠴᠢ ᠨᠢᠷᠤᠭᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠯᠤᠬᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠩᠨᠠᠢ ᠲ᠊ ‍ᠨᠢᠢᠬᠦ 3 . ᠥ᠊ ᠭ᠊ ‍ᠥ᠊ ‍ᠯ᠊ ᠪ᠊ ‍ᠤ᠊ ᠷ᠊ ᠢ ᠵ᠊ ᠵ᠊ ‍ᠨ ᠬ᠊ ‍ᠠ᠊ ‍ᠬ᠋᠊ ‍ᠠ᠊ ‍ᠯ᠊ ᠳ᠋᠊ ‍ᠠ ᠤ ᠲ᠊ ‍ᠠ᠊ ᠷ᠊ ‍ᠠ᠊ ‍ᠬ᠋᠊ ‍ᠠ᠊ ‍ᠯ᠊ ‍ᠠ᠊ ‍ᠨ ᠲ᠊ ‍ᠤ᠊ ᠭ᠊ ᠵ᠊ ᠷ᠊ ‍ᠠ᠊ ‍ᠬ᠊ ᠤ ᠥ᠊ ‍ᠰ ‍ᠤ᠊ ‍ᠨ ᠵ᠊ ᠵ᠊ ‍ᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠ᠊ ‍ᠬ᠋᠊ ‍ᠠ᠊ ‍ᠯ᠊ ᠳ᠋ᠠ ᠨᠢ᠄ ︵a | 2 ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ ︵a ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠮ᠊ ᠳ᠋᠊ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠭᠠᠷᠪᠠᠯ ︵a ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠮ᠊ ᠳ᠋᠊ ᠤᠶᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ ︵a ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠮ᠊ ᠳ᠋᠊ ᠤᠨᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠭᠠᠷᠪᠠᠯ ︵a ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠮ᠊ ᠳ᠋᠊ A. ᠰᠥᠷᠣ᠋᠂ ᠡᠵ᠊ ‍ᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ᠂ ᠤ ‍ᠯᠴᠢ᠊ B. ᠡᠵ᠊ ‍ᠨ᠂ ᠰᠥᠷᠣ᠋᠂ ᠤ ‍ᠯᠴᠢ᠊᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ C. ᠤ ‍ᠯᠴᠢ᠊᠂ ᠰᠥᠷᠣ᠋᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ᠂ ᠡᠵ᠊ ‍ᠨ D. ᠰᠥᠷᠣ᠋᠂ ᠤ ‍ᠯᠴᠢ᠊᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ᠂ ᠡᠵ᠊ ‍ᠨ 4. ᠨ᠊ ᠎ᠡ ᠥ᠊ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠯᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠥᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠷ᠊ ‍ᠯ᠊ ᠭ᠊ ‍ᠨ ᠨᠢ᠄ ︵a A. ᠰᠢᠷ᠊ ‍ᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠤ ᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠪᠦ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠳᠠᠶᠢᠴᠤᠤᠯ B. ᠪᠠᠭ᠊ ᠢ ᠤ ᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠳ ᠨᠠ᠊ C. ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ᠂ ‍ᠥ᠊ ‍ᠡᠨ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ᠂ ᠨᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢ D. ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠂ ᠮᠤᠳᠤ ᠤᠳ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠰᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠨᠢ 5. ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ ᠰᠲ᠋ᠢᠯᠢ᠂ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠ᠊ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠥᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ᠄ ︵a A. ① ︽ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠤ᠋ ᠎ᠠ︾ — ᠬᠥᠦᠷᠨᠢᠭ᠊ ‍ᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ — ᠰᠤᠳᠨᠠᠮ — ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ② ︽ᠡ᠊ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠳᠠᠯ︾ — ᠰᠢᠯᠣ᠋ — ᠪ᠊ ·︔ ᠵᠠᠮᠪᠠᠯᠳᠤᠷᠵᠢ — ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ B. ① ︽ᠷᠤᠮᠢᠸᠤ᠋ ᠬᠢ᠊ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠥᠯᠢᠶᠧᠲ︾ — ᠵᠥᠴᠣ᠋ ‍ᠡ᠋ — ᠱᠧᠺᠰᠫᠸ᠊ — ᠠᠩ᠊ ‍ᠯᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ② ︽ᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠷᠭᠤᠢ︾ — ᠥᠬᠦᠯ᠊ ‍ᠯ᠊ ‍ᠡ᠋ — ᠳ᠋᠊ ·︔ ᠨᠠᠮ᠊ ‍ᠠᠷᠠᠢ — ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ C. ① ︽ᠤᠨᠳᠠᠷᠠ᠊ ᠢ ᠥ᠊ ᠢ ᠷ᠊ ‍ᠯ︾ — ᠬᠥᠥᠷᠨ᠋᠊ ᠵᠭ᠊ ‍ᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ — ᠯ᠊ ·︔ ᠴᠤᠶᠢᠵᠢᠯᠰᠦ᠋ᠷᠤᠩ ② ︽ᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠤ︾ — ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ — ᠴ᠊ ·︔ ᠲᠠᠮᠳᠢᠨᠰᠦ᠋ᠷᠥᠩ — ᠥᠪᠦ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ D. ① ︽ᠤᠨᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠥᠷᠢᠳᠤ︾ — ᠬᠥᠦᠷᠨᠢᠭ᠊ ‍ᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ — ᠪ᠊ ·︔ ᠪᠥᠷᠢᠨᠪ᠊ ᠬᠢ — ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ② ︽ᠯᠢᠩᠬᠤᠸᠠᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠭᠤ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠶᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ︾ — ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠣ᠋ — ᠵᠥ ᠽᠢ ᠴᠢᠩ — ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ 6. ᠥᠬᠦᠯ᠊ ᠪᠤ ᠷᠢ ‍ᠠᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠠᠰᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠥ᠊ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷ᠊ ᠵ᠊ ‍ᠯᠠᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ᠄ ︵a | 3 A. ᠁ ᠠᠪᠳᠠ᠊ ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠤ᠋ ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠠᠭᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠮᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠴᠤᠭᠤᠯᠢᠳᠴᠤ ︵ᠨᠥ᠊ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠠᠵᠤ a ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠪᠠ᠃ B. ᠁ ᠶᠤᠰᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠯᠠ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠩ᠊ ᠵᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠢᠭ᠋ ︵ᠴ᠊ ᠪ᠊ ᠷ᠊ ‍ᠡᠨ ᠭᠤᠸᠠᠯᠢᠭ a ᠠ᠊ ‍ᠮᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠢᠷ᠊ ᠴᠢ᠊ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠨᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ C. ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠰᠥᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠤ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠮ᠎ᠠ ︵ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠨᠢᠨ᠂ ᠡᠯᠳ᠋᠊ ‍ᠪ ᠬᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠮ᠎ᠠ a ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠭᠠ᠊ ᠤᠷᠤᠢ ᠤᠨᠳᠠᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ ᠤᠴᠢ᠊ ᠰ᠊ ᠷᠡᠭ᠊ ‍ᠨ ᠥ᠊ ᠢ᠃ D. ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ ᠬᠠ᠊ ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ︵ᠲ᠊ ‍ᠯ ᠰᠤᠯᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ a ᠬᠢᠯ᠊ ᠬᠦ ᠯᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ 7. ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ᠊ ᠵᠶᠠᠬᠤ ‍ᠯ᠊ ᠴᠡ ᠨᠢ᠄ ︵a A. ① ᠮᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠤᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠰᠠᠴᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ② ᠥ᠊ ᠳ᠋ᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠴᠤᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠥᠪ᠊ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ B. ① ᠢ᠊ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠ᠊ ᠨᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠷ᠊ ᠥ᠊ ᠢ᠃ ② ᠥᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠷ᠊ ᠥ᠊ ᠢ᠃ C. ① ᠷ᠊ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠤ ᠷ᠊ ‍ᠮᠤᠨ ᠰ᠊ ᠬᠦ᠋ᠯ ② ᠡᠷᠢᠬᠦ ᠤ ᠡᠯᠢᠶ᠋᠊ ‍ᠨ ᠥᠳᠤ D. ① ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠭᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠨᠤᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠠᠬᠤ ② ᠮᠠᠭᠤ ᠨᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵ᠊ ᠎ᠡ ᠤ 8. ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ᠄ ︵a A. ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠠᠪᠤ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠷ᠊ ᠢ ᠷ᠊ ‍ᠯᠳᠥᠭᠴᠢ ᠡᠷᠳ᠋᠊ ‍ᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠯᠤᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠥ᠊ ᠬᠦ᠋ᠢ ᠮᠢᠨᠢ ᠪᠢ ᠴᠢᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠁ ‍ᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠴᠦ ᠮᠠᠷᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠥ᠊ ᠢ᠃ — ᠵᠥᠢᠷᠯ᠊ ‍ᠯ B. ᠬᠥ᠊ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠮᠥᠩᠬᠦᠨ ᠤᠭᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠪᠴᠢᠬᠦᠨ ᠲᠤᠤ᠋ ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠰᠥᠳᠤ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠲ᠊ ‍ᠯ᠊ ᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠷᠥᠴ᠊ ‍ᠨ ᠲ᠊ ᠎ᠡ — ᠵ᠊ ᠷ᠊ ᠴ᠊ ᠬᠦ᠋ᠯᠥᠯ C. ᠲ᠊ ‍ᠨᠵᠢ ᠲᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠤ᠋ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠪᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠭᠤᠢ ᠬᠥᠪᠦ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠮᠥᠩᠬᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ — ᠤᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ D. ᠬᠤᠨᠢ ᠢᠷ᠊ ᠪ᠊ ᠴᠤ ᠥᠷᠬᠦ ᠬᠦ ᠥ᠊ ᠢ᠂ ᠴᠢᠨ᠋ᠸ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠷ᠊ ᠪ᠊ ᠴᠤ ᠰᠥᠷᠳ᠋᠊ ᠬᠦ ᠥ᠊ ᠢ᠃ — ᠰᠥᠷ᠊ ‍ᠥᠴᠢᠯ᠊ ‍ᠯ 9. ᠢᠵᠠᠭᠤ᠋ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠ᠊ ᠴᠥᠮ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠤᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ᠄ ︵a | 4 A. ① ᠪᠤᠰᠬᠠᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ — ᠪᠤᠰ + ‍ᠬ᠎ᠠ + ‍ᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ ② ᠥᠨᠥᠷᠳᠥᠭᠳ᠋᠊ ‍ᠵᠤ — ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ + ᠤᠨ + ᠭᠳᠡ + ‍ᠵᠤ B. ① ᠴᠠᠳᠬᠤᠯᠠᠩ — ᠴᠠᠳ + ‍ᠭᠤᠯᠠᠩ ② ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ — ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ + ᠳ᠋ᠠ + ‍ᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ C. ① ᠬᠠᠵᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ — ᠬᠠᠵᠠᠢ + ‍ᠭᠤ + ‍ᠯᠡ + ᠳ᠋ᠠᠭ ② ᠵᠥᠷᠢᠬᠦᠯᠳ᠋᠊ ‍ᠨ — ᠵᠥᠷᠢ + ᠬᠦ + ‍ᠯᠳᠡ + ‍ᠨ D. ① ᠪᠥᠷᠳᠣ᠋ ‍ᠨ᠋᠊ ᠭ᠊ ‍ᠨ — ᠪᠥᠷᠳᠤᠢ + ‍ᠨᠡ + ᠭ᠊ ‍ᠨ ② ᠰᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ — ᠰᠢᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ + ‍ᠯ + ᠳᠤ + ‍ᠨ᠎ᠡ 10. ᠡᠮᠵ᠊ ᠥ᠊ ᠢ ᠥᠬᠦᠯ᠊ ᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠨᠢ᠄ ︵a A. ‍ᠥ᠊ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳ ᠮᠢᠨᠢ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠪᠥ᠊ ᠭᠠ᠊ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠠᠢ᠃ B. ᠠᠯᠤᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠠ᠊ ᠵᠨ ᠲ᠊ ᠷ᠊ ‍ᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠷᠣ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ ᠰᠤᠨᠤᠰᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠃ C. ᠡᠵᠢ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠ᠊ ᠎ᠠ ᠱᠥᠯᠥ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠪᠠ᠃ D. ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲ᠊ ᠷᠳ᠋᠊ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠤᠮᠤ ᠭᠴᠢ ᠡᠪ᠊ ᠰᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠵ᠊ ᠬᠦ᠋ᠭ᠊ ‍ᠨ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠷᠤᠯ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠢ᠊ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠳᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠰᠤᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯ᠎ᠠ᠃ | 5 ‍ᠤᠭᠠ᠊ Ⅱ ᠬᠤᠶᠠ᠊᠂ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠤ ᠤ ᠶ᠊ ‍ᠯ᠊ ᠬᠦ᠋ᠯᠬᠦ ᠰ᠊ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠪ ︵ᠨ᠊ ‍ᠶᠢᠳᠡ 25 ᠬᠤᠪᠢ a 11. ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠭ ︵ᠥᠬᠦᠯ᠊ ᠪᠤᠷᠢ a ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠢ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠵᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢ᠊ ᠷ᠊ ᠢ᠃ ︵3 ᠬᠤᠪᠢ a ᠮᠠᠷᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠤᠭᠠᠢ᠂ ᠪᠢ ᠴᠢᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠳᠠᠢ︕ ᠪ᠊ ᠴᠤ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠨ ᠥᠮᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠢᠨᠢ ᠥᠯ᠊ ᠳ᠋᠊ ‍ᠵᠤ᠂ ︵a᠃ 12. ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠥᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯ᠊ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠢᠮ ᠶᠤᠰᠤᠭᠠ᠊ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢ᠊ ᠷ᠊ ᠢ᠃ ︵4 ᠬᠤᠪᠢ a ︵1 a ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ + ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠ᠊ — ︵2 a ᠨᠤᠬᠠᠢ + ᠤᠨ — ︵3 a ᠱᠠᠩ + ‍ᠯᠡ — ︵4 a ᠬᠠᠨ + ‍ᠬᠤ — 13. ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠥ᠊ ‍ᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠵᠢᠯᠢ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠰᠤ ᠤᠨᠳᠤᠤ ᠥ᠊ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢ᠊ ᠷ᠊ ᠢ᠃ ︵4 ᠬᠤᠪᠢ a ︵1 a ᠭᠤᠤᠯ — ︵2 a ᠨᠥᠳᠤ — ︵3 a ᠲᠠᠯᠤ — ︵4 a ‍ᠯ — 14. ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠥ᠊ ‍ᠰ ᠢ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠴᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ᠊ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠ᠊ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠷᠠᠢ᠃ ︵4 ᠬᠤᠪᠢ a ᠬᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠ ᠭᠠ᠊ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲ᠊ ‍ᠮ᠊ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠢᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠳᠤᠭᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ 15. ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠ᠊ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠮᠬᠢᠯ᠊ ‍ᠵᠤ ‍ᠤᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠢ᠃ ︵3 ᠬᠤᠪᠢ a ① ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠴᠢᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠮ᠊ ᠳ᠋᠊ ᠳ᠋᠊ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ | 6 ② ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠬᠥᠨᠳᠥᠯ᠊ ᠬᠦ᠋ᠯᠥᠭ᠊ ‍ᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠ ᠮᠢᠨᠢ ③ ᠡ᠊ ᠵ᠊ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ ᠠᠨᠳᠠ ᠮᠢᠨᠢ ④ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠ ᠪᠠ᠊ ᠮᠢᠨᠢ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠤᠴᠢ᠊ ᠲᠠᠢ ⑤ ᠠᠪᠤ ᠡᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠳ ⑥ ᠠᠶᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠶᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ 16. ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠰᠥᠯ᠊ ‍ᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠥᠢᠯ ︵ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠰᠥᠯ᠊ ‍ᠯ a ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠ᠊ ᠨᠢ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠢ᠃ ︵4 ᠬᠤᠪᠢ a ︵1 a ᠪᠥᠷᠳᠤᠶᠢᠬᠦ ᠴᠦ ᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡ ᠥ᠊ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠨ ᠴ᠊ ᠩ᠊ ᠤᠭᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤᠢ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠮ᠊ ᠴᠢᠳ ᠨᠠᠮᠤ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠯᠣ᠋ ‍ᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠬᠦᠳ᠋᠊ ᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠮ᠊ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠯᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠᠨ ᠠᠨᠢᠪᠴᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠥᠰᠥᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ ᠪᠢ᠊ ᠵᠯᠠᠭ ᠰᠢᠭ᠋ ᠰ᠊ ᠪ᠊ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠮ᠊ ‍ᠯᠳ᠋᠊ ‍ᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠥᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠶᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ᠊ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠠ᠊ ‍ᠵᠠ᠊ ᠲ᠊ ‍ᠯ᠊ ᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠥᠯ᠊ ‍ᠨ ‍ᠶᠢᠬᠦᠯᠥᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ︵a ︵2 a ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠥ᠊ ‍ᠡ ᠰᠠᠪᠬᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰ᠊ ᠪᠢᠬᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯ ᠢᠰᠬᠦᠯᠥᠭ᠊ ‍ᠨ᠂ ᠨᠢᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠲ᠊ ‍ᠶᠢᠮᠤ ᠴᠦ ᠥᠨᠳᠤ᠋ ᠥ᠊ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠥ᠊ ᠬᠦ᠋ᠢ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷ᠊ ‍ᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠤᠭᠰᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠢᠳᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢ᠊ ᠵᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠩ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠥᠯᠳ᠋᠊ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠭᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ︵a ︵3 a ︽ᠠᠯᠢᠪᠠ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡ᠊ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠳ᠋᠊ ᠰ᠊ ‍ᠳᠬᠢᠯ ᠠᠮᠤ᠋ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠤᠴᠢ᠊ ᠥ᠊ ᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ ‍ᠠ ᠬᠥ᠊ ᠷᠥ᠋ᠬᠦᠢ᠃ ᠨᠢᠯᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠤᠶᠢ᠊ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠥᠷᠬᠦ ᠥ᠊ ᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠ᠊ ‍ᠠ ᠯᠠ ᠨᠠᠳᠠ ᠰᠢᠭ᠋ ᠤᠶᠢᠮᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠳ᠋᠊ ᠳ᠋᠊ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠢᠤ︾ ‍ᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠤ ᠬᠠᠯᠵᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠥᠷᠥᠪᠳᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠁ ︵a ︵4 a ︽ᠠᠪᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠶᠢᠮᠤ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠡᠳᠤ᠋ ᠢ ᠥᠵ᠊ ᠪ᠊ ‍ᠯ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠬᠤ ᠢ ᠴᠦ ᠥ᠊ ᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠬᠥᠶᠥᠴᠢ᠊ ᠳ᠋᠊ ᠰᠢᠤ᠃ ᠶᠠᠮᠠ᠊ ᠰᠤᠯᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ︖ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠤ ‍ᠥᠷ᠊ ᠭ᠊ ‍ᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠠᠯ ᠴ᠊ ᠬᠦ᠋ᠥ ᠶᠤᠮ ‍ᠠᠭ᠂ ᠤ ‍ᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠯ ᠥᠢ᠊ ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢ᠊ ‍ᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠ᠊ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠦ ‍ᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ︕︾ ‍ᠵᠤ ᠡᠵᠢ ‍ᠯ᠊ ᠤᠨ ᠁ ︵a 17. ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠢ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ ᠵᠤ ᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠠᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢ᠊ ᠷ᠊ ᠢ᠃ ︵3 ᠬᠤᠪᠢ a ︵1 a ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠭ᠊ ᠢ᠄ | 7 ︵2 a ᠥᠯᠵ᠊ ‍ᠶᠢᠮ᠎ᠠ᠄ ︵3 a ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠤ᠋ ᠡᠮ᠊ ‍ᠡᠨ᠄ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ᠂ ᠤᠩ᠊ ᠵᠨ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠬᠤ ᠰ᠊ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠪ ︵ᠨ᠊ ‍ᠶᠢᠳᠡ 40 ᠬᠤᠪᠢ a ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ‍ᠯ᠊ ‍ᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠩ᠊ ᠵᠭᠠᠳ 18 — 26 ‍ᠤᠭᠠ᠊ ᠰ᠊ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠪ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠢᠴ᠊ ‍ᠳ᠊ ᠷ᠊ ᠢ᠃ ᠠᠪᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠢᠨᠢ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ‍ᠵᠤ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠯᠡ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋᠃ ᠲ᠊ ᠷᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠤᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠯᠡ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋᠃ ᠠᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ‍ᠯ᠊ ᠬᠦ ᠤ ᠵᠥᠪ᠊ ‍ᠡᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠠᠪᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠯᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ — ᠵᠥᠪ᠊ ‍ᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠡᠴᠢ᠊ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠯᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ ‍ᠮ᠊ ᠲ᠊ ‍ᠶᠢᠮᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢᠯᠢᠭ ᠴ᠊ ᠪ᠊ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠤᠮ ‍ᠠ᠃ ᠠᠪᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠯᠥᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ᠬᠦ ᠤ ᠬᠥ᠊ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠥᠮ᠊ ‍ᠯᠢ ᠠᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ᠴᠦ ᠶᠤᠮ ᠰᠢᠭ᠋᠂ ᠬᠥᠷᠵ᠊ ‍ᠩ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ᠶᠤᠮ ᠤᠤ ᠬᠦ᠋ᠯ᠊ ᠬᠥᠷ᠊ ‍ᠩ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠰᠤ ᠬᠠ᠊ ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠢᠷ᠊ ‍ᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ᠴᠦ ᠶᠤᠮ ᠰᠢᠭ᠋᠃ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲ᠊ ᠪ᠊ ‍ᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠ ᠤᠤ ᠬᠦ ᠤ ᠬᠤ ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ᠴᠦ ᠮᠥᠨ ‍ᠯᠳ᠋᠊ ᠢ᠃ ᠮᠥᠯᠬᠦᠵᠤ ᠰ᠊ ᠪ᠊ ‍ᠯᠵ᠊ ᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ᠶᠤᠮ ‍ᠠ ᠬᠦ᠋ᠯ᠊ ᠮᠥᠷᠥᠨ ᠲ᠊ ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠ᠊ ‍ᠠ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ᠬᠠᠩᠬᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠤᠮ ᠪᠢᠯᠠ᠃ ᠨᠢᠯᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠤᠷᠪᠤᠭ ᠠᠮᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠨᠢᠯᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠ᠊ ‍ᠠ ᠰᠤᠨᠢ᠊ ‍ᠬᠠᠨ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠲ᠊ ᠷᠡ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ᠠᠪᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠢᠨᠢ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ᠴᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ ᠤᠤ︖ ᠲ᠊ ‍ᠶᠢᠮᠤ ᠯᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ ‍ᠡ᠃ ᠴᠢᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠳᠠ ᠪᠤᠢ᠂ ᠥᠩ᠊ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠴᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ᠂ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ᠴᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ᠬᠦ ᠤ ᠠᠪᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠢᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ᠥᠨᠤᠷᠳᠥᠳ᠋᠊ ᠥ᠊ ᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ᠃ ᠲᠤᠮᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠢ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ ᠡ᠃ ᠁ ᠵᠤᠯᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠩᠳ᠋᠊ ‍ᠮ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠠᠮᠤ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠰ᠊ ᠬᠦ᠋ᠯᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢ᠊ ‍ᠡᠨ ᠰᠥᠨᠢ᠂ ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠥ᠊ ᠳ᠋᠊ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠤᠤᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰ᠊ ‍ᠮ᠊ ᠷ᠊ ᠢ ᠪᠤᠷᠤ ᠮᠤᠬᠤᠯᠠᠭ ᠲ᠊ ᠷ᠊ ‍ᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠳᠤ᠋ ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠥ᠊ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤ ᠰᠢᠭ᠋ ᠠᠪᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠡᠯᠢ᠊ ‍ᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠤᠯᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨ᠋᠊ ‍ᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠶᠤᠨ᠂ ᠠᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠮᠠᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠨᠢᠪᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠷᠳ᠋᠊ ‍ᠨ ᠠᠳᠤᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠳ᠋᠊ ᠭ᠊ ‍ᠨ ᠲ᠊ ᠷᠡ ᠯᠡ ᠰᠥᠨᠢ᠂ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠥ᠊ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠯ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠨ᠄ ︽ᠠᠪᠤ ᠡ᠂ ᠲᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠠ᠊ ‍ᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠤᠤ︖︾ ᠬᠦ᠋ᠯ᠊ ︽ᠲ᠊ ‍ᠯ ‍ᠠ᠂ ᠮᠢᠨᠤ ᠮᠠᠭᠤ ᠡᠷᠳ᠋᠊ ᠬᠥ᠊ ᠤ︾᠂ ︽ᠲᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠢ︖︾᠂ ︽ᠠ ᠬᠥ᠋᠂ ᠬᠥᠥ ᠮᠢᠨᠢ᠂ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ᠢ ᠠᠪᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ᠯᠡ ᠳ᠋᠊ ᠶᠤᠮ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠤ ᠡᠪᠦ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠴᠢᠨᠢ ᠨᠠᠳᠠ ᠤ ᠲ᠊ ‍ᠵᠤ ‍ᠯ᠊ ‍ᠵᠤ ᠯᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠭ᠋ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠬᠦ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ‍ᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ‍ᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︾ ‍ᠯ᠎ᠡ᠃ ︽ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ᠳ᠋᠊ ᠶᠠᠮᠠ᠊ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠶᠤᠮ ᠪᠤᠢ︖︾ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ᠊ ︽ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ᠤᠤ︖︾ ‍ᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ | 8 ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠢᠨᠢ ᠢᠯᠪᠢᠨ ᠨᠢ᠊ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠥᠨᠤᠰᠥᠭ᠊ ‍ᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ︽ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠳᠠᠢ᠂ ᠬᠥ᠊ ᠷᠤᠬᠦᠢ ᠶᠠᠳᠠ᠊ ᠲᠤᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠥ᠊ ᠢ᠂ ᠮᠠᠭᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠠᠭᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠰ᠊ ‍ᠳᠬᠢᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠ᠊ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠤᠷᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠥ᠊ ᠢ᠂ ᠥᠷᠣ᠋ ‍ᠯ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠥᠭᠬᠢᠶ᠋᠊ ‍ᠮᠤ᠋ ᠲᠤ᠋ ‍ᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠵᠢᠮ ᠡᠯᠪ᠊ ᠷᠢᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠮᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠲ᠊ ᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠋᠊ ᠷᠢᠳ᠋᠊ ᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠢ ᠯᠡ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮ᠊ ᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋᠊ ᠶᠤᠮ ᠡ︾ ‍ᠵᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ᠃ ᠡᠳ᠋᠊ ᠥ᠊ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠤ ‍ᠠᠭ ᠴ᠊ ‍ᠵᠢᠯ᠊ ᠭ᠊ ‍ᠨ ᠴ᠊ ᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠥ᠊ ᠢ ᠥᠩ᠊ ᠷ᠊ ᠭ᠊ ‍ᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ ‍ᠠ᠂ ᠲ᠊ ‍ᠨ᠋᠊ ᠪᠢ ᠬᠥ᠊ ᠷᠥ᠋ᠬᠦᠢ᠃ ᠲ᠊ ᠬᠦ ᠤ ᠠᠪᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠢᠨᠢ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ᠶᠠᠮᠠ᠊ ᠴᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠲ᠊ ᠷᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠤᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠢᠨᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠮᠠ᠊ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠳ᠋᠊ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠯᠴᠢᠬᠢᠨ᠋᠊ ‍ᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠪᠠ᠊ ‍ᠠ ᠬᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠤ᠃ ᠁ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠥᠨᠢ ᠪᠠ᠊ ᠨᠤᠶᠢ᠊ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠥ᠊ ᠢ᠂ ᠨᠢ᠊ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠡᠮ᠊ ‍ᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭ᠊ ‍ᠥ᠊ ᠢ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠵᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠠᠨ ᠥᠢᠯ᠊ ‍ᠳᠬᠦ ‍ᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠴᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ᠂ ᠲ᠊ ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠤᠤ᠋ ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠴᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠷᠢ᠊ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ‍ᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢᠰ ᠬᠥᠳ᠊ ‍ᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠨᠤ ᠯᠡ ᠡᠮ᠊ ‍ᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠲ᠊ ‍ᠨᠳ᠋᠊ ᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠥᠥ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠤᠨᠤᠰᠤᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ᠃ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠲ᠊ ᠷᠡ ᠲ᠊ ‍ᠨᠳ᠋᠊ ᠭᠴ᠊ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠪᠠ᠊ ᠲᠠᠤᠯᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠵ᠊ ᠬᠦ᠋ᠢ ᠎ᠡ ᠤ ‍ᠨ᠋᠊ ‍ᠳᠳᠡ ᠥᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠤ᠂ ᠠᠪᠤ ᠮᠢᠨᠢ ᠥᠪ᠊ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤ ᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠵᠤᠭᠤᠰ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠ᠊ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠳᠠᠳ ᠬᠥᠯᠥᠰᠥᠯ᠊ ‍ᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠲ᠊ ᠬᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠳ᠋᠊ ‍ᠯ᠊ ᠬᠦ᠋ᠯᠥᠭ᠊ ‍ᠨ ᠡ ᠁ ᠠᠪᠤ ᠮᠢᠨᠢ ‍ᠵᠤ ᠰᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠡᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ᠰᠢ᠊ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠠᠪᠤ ᠮᠢᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠷᠤ ᠮᠥ᠊ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠ᠊ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤ ᠽᠠᠨᠳᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠳᠤᠭ᠋᠊ ᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠢᠯ ᠤ᠂ ᠡ᠊ ᠬᠦ᠋ᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠰᠢ᠊ ᠎ᠠ ᠲ᠊ ᠷᠯ᠊ ‍ᠨ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠ᠊ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠨᠤᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠤ ᠪᠢᠳ᠋᠊ ‍ᠨᠤᠰ ᠠᠪᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠲ᠊ ᠰᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ᠊ ᠠᠪᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ᠨ᠊ ᠪᠳᠡ ᠰᠢᠩ᠊ ᠭ᠊ ‍ᠨ ᠶᠤᠷᠤᠭ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠ᠊ ᠬᠢᠭ᠊ ‍ᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦ ᠰᠤ᠋ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠ᠊ ‍ᠠ ᠭᠬᠢ᠊ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠴᠠᠮᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠵᠢ ᠪᠠ᠊ ᠶ᠊ ᠷᠤ᠋ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠥ᠊ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠮᠨᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠯᠢᠶᠠᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠢ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡ᠊ ‍ᠯᠵᠢᠯ᠊ ‍ᠨ ᠥᠨᠤᠷᠯ᠊ ‍ᠨ ᠥᠨᠤᠷᠯ᠊ ‍ᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠ᠊ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠤᠶᠢ᠊ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠴᠤᠬᠢᠭᠳᠠᠨ ᠪᠢ᠊ ᠢ᠂ ᠥᠨᠤ ᠯᠡ ᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ᠲᠤ ᠱᠠᠯ ᠰᠤᠭᠳᠤᠨ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠤ ᠮᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠢᠨᠢᠶ᠋᠊ ‍ᠮᠰᠣ᠋ ‍ᠯ᠊ ‍ᠨ ᠢᠷ᠊ ‍ᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦ ᠵ᠊ ᠬᠦ᠋ᠳᠤ ᠮᠠᠨᠠᠴᠢᠬᠠᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ ᠤ᠊ ‍ᠨᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠥᠨ᠋᠊ ‍ᠨ ᠰᠢᠤ᠃ ᠠᠪᠤ ᠮᠢᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠨ᠋ᠸ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠢᠭ᠋ ᠥᠨ᠋᠊ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠰᠢ᠊ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠲ᠊ ᠬᠦ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠥᠷᠳᠡ ᠴᠢᠨ᠋ᠸ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠴᠢᠰ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠋ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠴᠤᠬᠤᠮ ᠴᠢᠨ᠋ᠸ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠢᠭ᠋ ᠡᠷ᠊ ‍ᠯ᠊ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠥᠨ᠋᠊ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠰᠢ᠊ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠴᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠤᠴᠢ᠊ ᠨᠢ᠂ ᠴᠢᠨ᠋ᠸ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠢᠭ᠋ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠯᠠ ᠬᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠭ᠋ ᠨᠤᠮᠤᠢ ᠲᠤᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠥ᠊ ᠢ᠃ ᠥᠨ᠋᠊ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠰᠢ᠊ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠥ᠊ ᠰᠢ᠊ ᠬᠠᠮᠠ᠊ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠥᠯᠥᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠥ᠊ ᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠ᠊ ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷ᠊ ‍ᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠨᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠥ᠊ ᠢ᠃ | 9 ᠠᠪᠤ ᠮᠢᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ᠥ᠊ ᠢ ᠴᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠯᠡ ᠴᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠥ᠊ ᠢ᠃ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠯᠡ ᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠥ᠊ ᠢ᠃ ᠮᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠥᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠯᠡ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠥᠨᠳᠤᠰᠥᠳ᠋᠊ ‍ᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠥ᠊ ᠢ᠃ ᠡᠪ᠊ ᠰᠥ᠋ᠨ ᠤ ᠥ᠊ ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠ᠊ ‍ᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠯᠡ ᠥᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠤᠳᠤᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠯᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠥ᠊ ᠢ᠃ ᠨ᠊ ᠬᠦ᠋ᠷ᠊ ᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠯᠡ ᠨ᠊ ᠬᠦ᠋ᠳ᠋᠊ ‍ᠯ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠶᠢᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠢᠳ᠋᠊ ‍ᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠠᠷᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠥ᠊ ᠢ ᠠᠪᠤ ᠮᠢᠨᠢ ᠁ ᠠᠪᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠢᠨᠢ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ᠠᠷᠴᠠ ᠬᠥᠵᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠦ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠴᠦ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋᠃ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠ᠊ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠥᠪᠯ᠊ ‍ᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠴᠢᠷᠠᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠯᠡ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯᠬᠢᠳ᠋᠊ ‍ᠨ ᠤ ᠯᠡ ᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠶ᠊ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠨᠠᠨᠳᠢᠨ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ᠡ᠃ ᠠᠪᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠢ ︽ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ᠥ᠊ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ ᠤᠤ︖ ᠠᠪᠤ ᠡ︾ ᠬᠦ ᠤ ︽ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠴᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ᠂ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠴᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ᠂ ᠢᠷ᠊ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠢ ᠤ ᠴᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ ‍ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠥᠥ ᠮᠢᠨᠢ︾ ‍ᠵᠤ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠷᠬᠠᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠨ᠃ ︽ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠥᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠤᠤ ‍ᠯ᠊ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠢ᠃ ᠬᠢᠴᠢ᠊ ᠤᠨ ‍ᠯ᠊ ᠬᠦ ᠤ ᠤᠷ᠊ ‍ᠤᠶᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠥ᠊ ᠢ᠃ ᠨᠤᠮ ᠰᠤᠷᠴᠤ ᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ ᠨᠤᠭᠳᠤ ᠠᠳᠬᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ‍ᠨ ᠥ᠊ ‍ᠡ᠋᠃ ᠨᠤᠮᠤᠬᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠯᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠥ᠊ ᠢ᠃ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠰᠢᠭ᠋ ᠬᠠᠶᠢ᠊ ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠬᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠭ᠋ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠠᠪᠤ᠃ ᠲ᠊ ᠳ᠋᠊ ‍ᠤᠰ ᠢ ᠪᠢᠯᠳᠠᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠥ᠊ ᠢ᠂ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠰ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠥ᠊ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠪᠤ᠃ ᠲᠥᠮ᠊ ‍ᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠲ᠊ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠭᠤ᠋ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠢ᠊ ᠢ᠂ ᠲ᠊ ᠷᠢᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠴ᠊ ‍ᠵᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤ ᠡ︾ ‍ᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠮᠪᠠᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠥᠷ᠊ ‍ᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠ᠊ ‍ᠨ ᠥᠪᠯ᠊ ‍ᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲ᠊ ᠭᠷᠢ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ ᠡ᠂ ᠮᠢᠨᠤ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠷᠤᠯ ᠠᠪᠤ ᠮᠢᠨᠢ᠃ ︵ᠶᠤ ·︔ ᠪᠢᠯᠢᠭᠪᠡᠭᠠᠳᠤ᠋ ᠤᠨ ︽ᠠᠪᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋︾ ᠠᠴᠠ ‍ᠯ᠊ ᠪᠠ᠃ a 18. ᠲᠤᠰ ‍ᠯ᠊ ‍ᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢ᠊ ᠷ᠊ ᠢ᠃ ︵6 ᠬᠤᠪᠢ a 19. ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ︽ᠠᠪᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋︾ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠰᠥᠯ᠊ ‍ᠵᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠵ᠊ ᠢ᠃ ᠬᠦ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠩ᠊ ‍ᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠤᠬᠤᠮ ᠶᠠᠮᠠ᠊ ︽ᠥᠨᠤ᠋︾ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ ︵6 ᠬᠤᠪᠢ a | 10 20. ︽ᠠᠪᠤ︾ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤ ‍ᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ᠬᠠᠩᠬᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠴᠢᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ᠥᠨᠤᠷᠳᠥᠭᠳ᠋᠊ ᠳ᠋᠊ ᠥ᠊ ᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ ︵5 ᠬᠤᠪᠢ a 21. ᠠᠪᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠨ ᠵᠥᠢᠷᠯ᠊ ᠭ᠊ ‍ᠨ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ ᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠠ᠊ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠰ᠊ ‍ᠳᠬᠢᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠩ᠊ ‍ᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ ︵5 ᠬᠤᠪᠢ a 22. ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠠᠪᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠ᠊ ‍ᠠ ᠥᠨ᠋᠊ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠴᠢᠨ᠋ᠸ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠥᠢᠷᠯ᠊ ‍ᠵᠤ ‍ᠯ᠊ ᠭ᠊ ‍ᠨ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ ︵5 ᠬᠤᠪᠢ a 23. ‍ᠯ᠊ ‍ᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠴᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠ᠊ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠥ᠊ ᠲ᠊ ᠬᠢ ︽ᠠᠪᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠥ᠊ ‍ᠡᠨ︾ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠠ᠊ ᠬᠥᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠵ᠊ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ ︵5 ᠬᠤᠪᠢ a 24. ︽ᠨᠤᠮ ᠰᠤᠷᠴᠤ ᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ ᠨᠤᠭᠳᠤ ᠠᠳᠬᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ‍ᠨ ᠥ᠊ ‍ᠡ᠋︾ ᠳ᠋᠊ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠮᠠ᠊ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ︵ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ a ᠲᠠᠢ ᠥ᠊ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ ︵4 ᠬᠤᠪᠢ a | 11 25. ᠲᠤᠰ ‍ᠯ᠊ ‍ᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠰ᠊ ‍ᠳᠬᠢᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠲᠤᠳᠤ᠋ ᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ ᠵᠤᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠲ᠊ ᠎ᠡ √ ᠲ᠊ ‍ᠮᠳ᠋᠊ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠭᠠᠷᠠᠢ᠃ ︵2 ᠬᠤᠪᠢ a A. ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ — ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠡᠴᠢ᠊ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ — ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ B. ᠡᠴᠢ᠊ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ — ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ — ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ C. ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ — ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ — ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠡᠴᠢ᠊ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ D. ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ — ᠡᠴᠢ᠊ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠬᠥᠮᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ — ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠥᠮᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ 26. ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠪᠤ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ ᠰ᠊ ‍ᠳᠬᠢᠯ᠊ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ ᠵᠤᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠲ᠊ ᠎ᠡ √ ᠲ᠊ ‍ᠮᠳ᠋᠊ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠭᠠᠷᠠᠢ᠃ ︵2 ᠬᠤᠪᠢ a A. ᠥᠨ᠋᠊ ‍ᠯ᠊ ᠭ᠊ ‍ᠨ᠂ ᠬᠥᠨᠳᠤᠳ᠊ ᠭ᠊ ‍ᠨ᠂ ᠪᠢ᠊ ᠵᠷ᠊ ᠭ᠊ ‍ᠨ᠂ ᠮᠥᠷᠣ᠋ ᠳ᠋ᠥ᠋ᠭ᠊ ‍ᠨ B. ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠮ᠊ ‍ᠠᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ᠂ ᠭᠤᠮᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠰᠬᠠᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ C. ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ᠂ ᠭᠤᠮᠤᠷᠬᠠᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ᠂ ᠤᠮᠤᠭ᠊ ᠵᠭ᠌᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ᠂ ᠪᠢ᠊ ᠵᠷ᠊ ᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠡ D. ᠪᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠳᠤᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ᠂ ᠤᠮᠤᠭ᠊ ᠵᠭ᠌᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ᠂ ᠵᠢᠮ᠊ ‍ᠯ᠊ ᠭ᠊ ‍ᠨ᠂ ᠭᠤᠨᠢᠭᠯᠠᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡ᠂ ᠵᠤ ᠵᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯ᠊ ‍ᠡ᠋ ︵ᠨ᠊ ‍ᠶᠢᠳᠡ 60 ᠬᠤᠪᠢ a 27. ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠰ᠊ ‍ᠶᠢᠷ᠊ ᠬᠦ᠋ᠯᠥᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠩ᠊ ᠵᠵᠤ ᠨᠢ᠊ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠢᠴᠢ᠊ ᠷ᠊ ᠢ᠃ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠵ᠊ ᠷ᠊ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠬᠤ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠪᠠ᠊ ᠬᠤᠮ᠊ ‍ᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠤ ᠰ᠊ ‍ᠠᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠥ᠊ ᠢ᠂ ᠡᠮᠥᠰᠴᠤ ᠢᠳ᠋᠊ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ᠊ ᠮ᠊ ᠬᠦ᠋ᠰ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠥ᠊ ᠢ᠂ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠵᠢᠳᠬᠦᠭ᠊ ‍ᠨ ᠵ᠊ ‍ᠥ᠋᠊ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ᠊ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠨᠢ᠊ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠ᠊ ᠢᠳ᠋᠊ ‍ᠯ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠯ ᠥ᠊ ᠢ᠂ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠴᠤ᠋ ᠴᠠᠯ ᠥ᠊ ᠢ ᠪᠠ᠊ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠬᠤ ᠡ᠊ ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠥ᠊ ᠰᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠯᠠ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢᠪᠠᠴᠤ ᠨᠢ᠊ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠥᠵᠥᠬᠦ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠄ ︵1 a ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠠᠭ ᠢ ᠥᠪ᠊ ᠰᠥ᠋ᠪᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠃ ︵2 a ᠰᠲ᠋ᠢᠯᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠥ᠊ ᠢ᠃ ︵3 a ᠥ᠊ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ 600 ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ | 12 ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠ 1. C. 2. B. 3. D. 4. A. 5. B. 6. A. 7. C. 8. B. 9. D. 10. A 11. ︵ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠨ ᠮᠢᠨᠥᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠ ᠥ᠊ ᠢ a 12. ︵1 a ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠ᠊ ︵2 a ᠨᠤᠬᠠᠳ ︵3 a ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠ ︵4 a ᠬᠠᠩᠬᠤ 13. ︵1 a ᠭᠤᠯᠤ ︵2 a ᠨᠢᠳᠤ ︵3 a ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ︵4 a ‍ᠯᠢ 14. ᠬᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠ᠂ ᠭᠠ᠊ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠲ᠊ ‍ᠮ᠊ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠳᠤᠭᠤ ᠢᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ 15. ④①⑤②⑥③ 16. ︵1 a ︵ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠰᠥᠯ᠊ ‍ᠯ a ︵2 a ︵ᠬᠥᠷᠣ᠋ ᠲᠥᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠰᠥᠯ᠊ ‍ᠯ a ︵3 a ︵ᠰ᠊ ‍ᠳᠬᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠳ᠋᠊ ‍ᠯ᠊ ‍ᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠰᠥᠯ᠊ ‍ᠯ a ︵4 a ︵ᠥ᠊ ‍ᠡ᠋ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠰᠥᠯ᠊ ‍ᠯ a 17. ︵1 a ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠭ᠊ ᠢ᠄ ︽ᠤᠨᠳᠠᠷᠠ᠊ ᠢ ᠥ᠊ ᠢ ᠷ᠊ ‍ᠯ︾ ︵2 a ᠥᠯᠵ᠊ ‍ᠶᠢᠮ᠎ᠠ᠄ ︽ᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠷᠭᠤᠢ︾ ︵3 a ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠤ᠋ ᠡᠮ᠊ ‍ᠡᠨ᠄ ︽ᠡ᠊ ‍ᠡ᠋︾ 18. ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ︵‍ᠯ᠊ ‍ᠯ a ᠤ ᠡᠯᠪ᠊ ᠷ᠊ ᠵᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠡᠨ᠋᠊ ᠷᠢᠯ ᠥᠷᠣ᠋ ᠵᠶ᠋᠊ ‍ᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠥᠭᠬᠢᠶ᠋᠊ ‍ᠮᠤ᠋ ᠲᠤ᠋ ‍ᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭ ᠠᠪᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ︽ᠥᠨᠤ᠋︾ — ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠮᠥᠰᠤ ︵ᠴᠢᠨᠠ᠊ a ᠶᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠪᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠬᠠᠶᠢ᠊ ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠮ ᠰ᠊ ‍ᠳᠬᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠮᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠳᠬᠠᠪᠠ᠃ 19. ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠴᠢᠨᠠ᠊ ᠢ ︽ᠥᠨᠤ᠋︾ ᠬᠦ ᠰ᠊ ᠷ᠊ ‍ᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨ᠊ ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠤᠮᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ︵ᠥᠵ᠊ ᠭᠳ᠋᠊ ‍ᠯ a ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤ ︵ᠮᠥᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠ᠊ a ᠬᠤᠶᠠ᠊ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ︽ᠠᠪᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋︾ ᠢ ᠶᠤᠰᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠥᠨᠤᠷᠳ᠋᠊ ‍ᠮ᠎ᠡ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠰᠥᠯᠢ᠊ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴ᠊ ᠤᠳ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠮᠥᠰᠤ — ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠ᠊ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠ᠊ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭᠳᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠢ ︽ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ᠥ᠊ ᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠠᠨ︾ ‍ᠵᠤ ᠵᠢᠭ᠊ ᠵᠳ᠋᠊ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠳ᠋᠊ ᠭ᠊ ‍ᠨ ᠠᠪᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠨᠳᠤᠰᠥᠳ᠋᠊ ‍ᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠰ᠊ ‍ᠳᠬᠢᠯ᠊ ‍ᠡ᠋᠂ ᠮᠥᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠ᠊᠂ ᠤᠢ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠴ᠊ ᠪ᠊ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ᠮᠥᠨ᠂ ᠲ᠊ ᠷᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲ᠊ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠥᠪᠯ᠊ ‍ᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠢᠷ᠊ ᠭ᠊ ‍ᠨ ᠵᠢᠩ᠊ ᠵᠨᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠥᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠ᠊ ᠳ᠋᠊ ᠢ ᠷ᠊ ᠴᠢᠯ᠊ ‍ᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠥᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠨᠳᠢᠩᠨᠠᠵᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠬᠤ ᠤᠴᠢ᠊ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠥᠢᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠬᠥᠨᠵ᠊ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ 20. ᠶᠠᠭ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤ ᠠᠪᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ‍ᠯ᠊ ᠭ᠊ ‍ᠨ ᠮ᠊ ᠳᠤ ︽ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ‍ᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤ ᠮᠠᠯ | 13 ᠤᠨ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ‍ᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︾᠂ ︽ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠳᠠᠢ᠂ ᠬᠥ᠊ ᠷᠥ᠋ᠬᠦᠢ ᠶᠠᠳᠠ᠊ ᠲᠤᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠥ᠊ ᠢ᠂ ᠮᠠᠭᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠠᠭᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠰ᠊ ‍ᠳᠬᠢᠯ ᠵᠶ᠋ᠠ᠊ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠤᠷᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠥ᠊ ᠢ᠂ ᠥᠷᠣ᠋ ‍ᠯ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠥᠭᠬᠢᠶ᠋᠊ ‍ᠮᠤ᠋ ᠲᠤ᠋ ‍ᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠵᠢᠮ ᠡᠯᠪ᠊ ᠷᠢᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠮᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠲ᠊ ᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠋᠊ ᠷᠢᠳ᠋᠊ ᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭ᠊ ‍ᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠢ ᠯᠡ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠨᠤ᠋ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠳ᠋᠊ ᠶᠤᠮ ᠡ︾᠃ ᠠᠪᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠶᠠᠭ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠳᠠ᠊